English reference ultrashort wave therapy
3 operation name ultrashort wave electrotherapy
Indications: bronchitis, pneumonia, pleurisy, hypertension, cholecystitis, enteritis, nephritis, renal failure, sprain, osteomyelitis, phlebitis, furuncle, carbuncle, neuritis, neuralgia, nerve injury, erysipelas, cellulitis, mastitis, frostbite, prostatitis and pelvic inflammatory disease.
Contraindications: bleeding tendency, malignant tumor, pregnant women and those with pacemakers are prohibited. Use with caution in patients with compensatory dysfunction of cardiovascular system.
6 operation method 1. Choose the electrode according to the doctor's advice. The types and common methods of electrodes are the same as those of short wave therapy. The distance (gap) between the electrode and the skin is generally 1 ~ 6 cm, which can be adjusted as required. The distance between two electrodes should be greater than the electrode radius.
2. Check whether the button of the therapeutic instrument is in the zero position, turn on the power supply, wait for the filament to heat for 3-5 minutes, and then turn to the "treatment" position. Adjust the tuning knob to achieve resonance.
3. The therapeutic dose is generally divided into zero temperature, mild temperature, warm temperature and hot temperature. Mainly according to the patient's feeling, supplemented by neon light brightness and ammeter reading. If you need to increase or decrease, you can adjust the output button. Do not use detuning to adjust the dose.
4. In the process of treatment, we should always ask and observe the patient's reaction. If the patient complains of overheating, dizziness and palpitation, he should stop treatment immediately and carry out necessary examination and treatment.
5. The duration of each treatment is generally 8 ~ 15 min, 1 time daily or every other day, 10 ~ 20 times is 1 course of treatment.
6. The operation method of pulse ultrashort wave is basically the same as that of ultrashort wave electrotherapy.
7 Examples of common methods 1. Treatment of sinus area? Two circular electrodes with a diameter of 4cm were placed in the corresponding sinus area, and the spacing was 1cm.
2. lung treatment? Two circular electrodes (or flat electrodes of corresponding size) with a diameter of 14 ~ 16 cm were placed in front of and behind the affected chest with a distance of 3 ~ 4 cm.
8 Precautions: Children's heads should be treated with reverse therapy with caution, and unipolar therapy should be used less in high-power therapeutic instruments.
1. wooden bed chair must be used for treatment, and the pedal electrode must be well insulated from the ground. During the treatment, patients should not touch metal objects, and others should not touch patients or electrodes. It is not suitable for treatment when the skin of the treatment site is damaged or there are metal foreign bodies nearby. In juxtaposition therapy, the distance between two plates should not be less than 1 the transverse diameter of the plates. 2 The electrodes shall not touch each other to prevent short circuit from damaging the machine. Avoid crossing wires, touching or contacting patients during treatment. In order to prevent burns, we must pay attention to: ① the edges and corners of the electrode plate should be round and blunt; (2) the electrode plate should be evenly close to the skin; (3) the electrode plate should be fixed properly, not too tight or too loose; ④ Patients should not move * * *; ⑤ If the patient feels overheating and burning pain, he should immediately cut off the power supply by himself and inform the staff to handle it properly.
2. When there is a metal foreign body, the treatment site and its vicinity should be used with caution. If there is sweat on the treatment site or more secretions on the dressing, it should be dried or replaced before treatment.