The difference between electronic tendering and traditional tendering
I, traditional bidding traditional bidding is a transaction mode, mainly including public bidding and inviting bidding two ways. Traditional bidding needs to go through the bidding, bidding, bid opening, bid evaluation and finalization procedures, involving bidders, bidders, regulators, agents and other roles, which are cumbersome rules and regulations, the operation process is complex, the procurement cycle is longer, the whole operation cost is high. Most of the traditional bidding work using manual, written documents, low degree of electronic operation. Second, electronic bidding electronic bidding is based on network technology, the traditional bidding, bidding, bid evaluation, contract and other business processes are all digitized, networked, highly integrated new bidding methods, while having a database management, information query analysis and other functions, it is a truly full-flow, all-encompassing, paperless and innovative procurement transactions. It can realize the bidding of building construction projects, the bidding of procurement of goods and mechanical equipment, the bidding of service (including logistics) outsourcing projects and so on. The fundamental difference between ETS and the existing electronic bidding system is that it is designed in accordance with the traditional bidding process, and it can be operated online, including online bidding, online tendering, online supervision and monitoring, online bid evaluation and online bid opening, etc. All bidding, tendering, bid evaluation and supervision and monitoring work are completed in a system according to the bidding process. It is a real full-process electronic bidding system, which can replace the traditional bidding method and realize a complete, rigorous and formal bidding process. According to the classification of product forms, it includes the following forms: Independent system: Independent system is directly embedded in the user's website or OA, with technical support provided by China Bidding Online, and can operate independently as an electronic bidding operation platform. It has basically the same functions as 86 e-tendering platform. Its owner starts the bidding and inquiry project on its own website, and the national suppliers can remotely apply for bidding, tender, quotation and bidding online; it can be used as a pivotal radiation dedicated channel for electronic bidding to provide services for subordinate or related units. Dedicated channel: the dedicated channel is the user to rent China bidding online space to use the electronic bidding system function, a simple landing port (workstation) set in the user's website, the user can enter our electronic bidding system from the landing port, you can enter the electronic bidding system. The right to use the channel belongs to the rented user, but its ownership belongs to the independent system purchaser or to China Bidding Online. 86 dedicated channel is mainly realized through 86 electronic bidding station. E-tendering station: is embedded in the partner's website on the fast landing port. It is a form of renting China Bidding Online e-tendering system, which can greatly attract and increase the number of users and visits of partners. Electronic Bidding Q: It is a quick login icon on the desktop of the user's computer. By clicking on the icon, the user can quickly access China Bidding Online, as if the user has typed in the URL on the webpage. Functions of Electronic Bidding Platform Operating System Functions 86 full-process electronic bidding operating platform system, which really realizes the full-process online electronic bidding, tendering, bid evaluation, inspector and bid opening process, and has been certified by the national authoritative institutions [function testing] and [technical appraisal], and has obtained the certification of the Chinese People's Republic of China*** and the State of China [software copyright] and [high-tech achievements]. This operating system software is divided into two categories of e-tendering and e-procurement according to the core operation mode. The former is the full-process electronic operation of tendering, bidding, bid evaluation and supervision and monitoring in strict accordance with the relevant state regulations, while the latter simplifies the bid evaluation process and is suitable for procurement and bidding for projects with its own funds. The system features full electronic operation of the bidding process, which can realize the process of bidding, tendering, bid evaluation, supervision and monitoring, and bid opening on the network, and also has the functions of information management, process management, transaction management, government supervision, and collaborative operation. After testing and appraisal by domestic authoritative institutions, the system functions in line with the State Council in 2009, No. 35 mentioned the electronic procurement of the "whole process of electronic operation" requirements. The system is subdivided into standard bidding, independent bidding module and electronic procurement supply module. Standard bidding is a full-process electronic bidding system designed in accordance with the traditional bidding process, including online bidding, online bidding, online bid opening, online supervision and monitoring and all other processes. It is a complete, rigorous and formal bidding and tendering process by completing it on China Bidding Online Platform. The standard bidding system is generally applicable to: public **** purchases where the procurement funds come from taxpayers, such as government procurement, and procurement bidding of state-owned enterprises and institutions, listed companies, and large group companies. Independent bidding is in the standard bidding based on the development of bidding, quotation and bidding system, based on the business case, eliminating the business evaluation, supervision and monitoring and other aspects of the whole system process is more compact, the operation is more convenient, the form is more flexible, more efficient, while maximizing the protection of the security of the bidding unit, and the transparency of the entire project. It is mainly suitable for tendering projects with own funds (self-financing units, private enterprises, individuals, etc.). E-procurement supply is an electronic operating system developed for small procurement business with the development concept of electronic bidding system. It mainly satisfies the factors such as small procurement volume, simple requirements for procured items or services, and tight project procurement time, etc. for fast and easy online public procurement. The e-procurement module is the easiest operation module in this e-tendering system, which is most suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises, individuals and small-volume procurement of goods and services. Security System 86 The security objective of the whole-process e-tendering system is to realize the prevention of confidentiality leakage, theft, destruction, counterfeiting, tampering and repudiation, as well as the prevention of denial-of-service and network attacks in accordance with the requirements of the relevant laws, regulations, policies and technical specifications related to the industry, and to safeguard the security of this system, which is mainly designed in the following aspects: 1. Establishment of a trustworthy and secure physical operation environment to safeguard the security of various entities; the system is equipped with corresponding server certificates and certificates to guarantee the security of all kinds of entities. security; the system is equipped with corresponding server certificate products and other hardware and software security facilities to ensure system network security.2. Secure the system's application servers, database servers and other host systems; ensure the safe operation of the system servers through the configuration of firewalls, other detection and other measures.3. Establish an effective computer virus protection system.4. Carry out unauthorized access and malicious attacks in a Real-time response. 5, the use of password (MD5) and authentication technology, support PKI, SSL, X.509 and other specifications; information transmission settings complete, effective, non-repudiation, support for the authority to set and confidentiality specifications, and have a perfect identity authentication mechanism, strict authority control system, key data encryption (MD5), in order to ensure that the security of the system information storage and transmission to ensure that the system transaction Realize the system business operation authority management and access control, and establish the business security management method of this system; the staff of bidding, tendering, bid evaluation and supervision and inspection use the authorized user name and password (MD5 encryption) respectively to enter the system to carry out the work of bidding and evaluation, and the core operation of the system cannot be carried out without the authorization of legal identity. The release of bidding and tendering information, bid evaluation and confirmation, and supervision and inspection opinions are executed by specific personnel, including supplementary modifications and additions to the content of the information and consulting questions and answers, all of which are specialized. Any material information, once released, cannot be modified.7. Provide effective and detailed operation log record and audit function. Realization mode 86 e-Tendering can embed the "login and registration station" in a third-party website to realize instant e-tendering on that website. This method is called "86 e-Tendering Workstation". 86 e-Tendering can be transplanted and embedded into a third-party website to be used as an independent e-tendering system of that website. This method is called "86 e-Tendering Independent System". Benefits of using 86 e-tendering platform: comprehensive support for online bid issuance, bid invitation, bid sale, bidding, bid opening, bid evaluation, bid awarding, bid evaluation expert management, bidding cost management; support for unit price, total price, expert bid evaluation and other ways of bidding; no need to spend on advertisement, evaluation committee, notary public and standard production costs, reducing procurement costs; bidding for purchasing support for open/invited bidding, support for price bidding and expert bid evaluation and other ways of bidding; no need to spend on advertising, evaluation committee, notary public and standard production costs, reducing procurement costs. Bidding procurement supports open/invited bidding, price awarding and expert bid evaluation; supports dynamic electronic management of e-procurement catalogs, electronic management and relationship maintenance of suppliers, and parametric process customization and modification functions; forms a closed loop with the enterprise's existing application software to realize the seamless integration of business information such as suppliers' data, purchasing materials' data, and purchasing results' data; allows for online monitoring and supervision of the entire process network, and for the bidding unit or The state procurement or bidding agency can choose to carry out online supervision, raise doubts at any time or temporarily terminate the bidding work. Completely monitorable and controllable. Favorable to promote open government, effectively prevent and punish corruption, and ensure the safe use of public **** funds. High transparency, the procurement process is fair, open and impartial; procurement staff can be freed from a large number of supplier inquiries, order processing, so that you can invest more to the energy in the design phase of the coordination of suppliers and engineers, supplier selection, cost control of the early intervention in the work. Procurement execution process can be realized through the Internet, the whole process of electronic; expand the scope of bidding, the bidder is not subject to regional restrictions, at any time and any place for the global bidding. The selectivity is vast and the level of good bids obtained is high. Powerful statistical analysis functions to help carry out procurement decision analysis and procurement performance evaluation.