Luoshan County belongs to Xinyang City, located in the south of Henan Province, the northern foot of the Dabie Mountains, the south bank of the Huaihe River, the terrain is high in the southwest and low in the northeast, with a variety of topography, from the south to the north, respectively, for the mountainous terrain, hilly terrain, monopoly hillocks and plains, with a total area of 2,071 square kilometers in the county, and the proportion of the land composition roughly five mountains, one water, and four fields, with the jurisdiction of 19 townships and townships, and 303 villages (neighborhood) committees, and a total population of 765,000 people (in 2017) ).
The county was first established in the 16th year of the Sui Dynasty. It had nurtured more than seventy historical celebrities such as Fei Yi, the famous prime minister of the Three Kingdoms, Lishi Xu, the famous minister of water management, Shang Ye, the historian, and Zhang Jing, the uprising general.On May 9, 2019, after the provincial special assessment and inspection, it reached the standard of poverty elimination and formally withdrew from the sequence of impoverished counties.
Basic introduction Chinese name ：Luoshan County Foreign name ：Luoshan County Alias ：宝城 Administrative district Category ：县 Affiliated area ：Xinyang City, Henan Province Subordinate areas ：3 streets, 11 towns, 6 townships *** Residence ：Lishui Street Telephone area code ：0376 Postal code ：464200 Geographic location ：Southern Henan Province Area ：2071 square kilometers? Population: 765,300 (2017)? Dialect ：Zhongyuan official language Xinbeng piece Climate conditions ：North subtropical monsoon continental humid climate Famous attractions ：Lingshan Temple Airport ：Wuhan Tianhe International Airport, Xinyang Minggang Airport Train station ：Xinyang Station, Xinyang East Station, Luoshan Station, etc. License plate code ：Yu S Administrative code ：411521 GDP ：18,7亿亿亿(2017) GDP per capita ：2,400万元(2017) GDP growth rate : 7.8% (2017) General revenue ：543 million yuan (2017) County chief ：Wang Mingjun Establishment history, administrative divisions, geography, geographic location, topography, climatic features, transportation, natural resources, plant resources, water resources, mineral resources, animal resources, economy, primary industry, secondary industry, tertiary industry, social undertakings, education, energy construction, social security, scenic spots. Social Security,Scenic Spots,Honors,Famous People,Establishment History Western Zhou: the area belonged to Xie State before King Xuan of Zhou, and Shen State after King Xuan of Zhou. Spring and Autumn, Warring States: the region belonged to the State of Chu. Qin: the region belonged to Hengshan County before the county was established. Han: the county was established and belonged to Jiangxia County. Three Kingdoms and Jin: same system as Han. North and South Dynasties: Song Xiaojian three years (456 years), divided the county land of Baocheng County, the same belongs to Yiyang County. Nanqi changed Baocheng County to Baocheng County, and Baoxian County belonged to Northern Yiyang County. When Emperor Wu of the Liang Dynasty, he set up Runan County by combining Bao Cheng County and Jiu Cheng County. The Northern Wei Dynasty set up Bao County, Jixian County and Dongsui County. Bocheng County and Jixian County belonged to Qi'an County. The three counties of Northern Qi were combined to set up Gao'an County, which belonged to Qi'an County. Sui: In the third year of Kaihuang (583), Gao'an County was incorporated into Zhongshan County. In the ninth year of the reign of Kaihuang (589), the land of Dongsui County of the Northern Wei Dynasty was divided from Zhongshan County, and Lishan County was set up, belonging to Yiyang County. In the sixteenth year of the reign of Kaihuang, Lushan County was established on the land of Lushan County (so named because of the small Lushan Mountain - now known as Xiaolong Mountain - 4 kilometers to the southwest of the county seat), which belonged to Yiyang County. Daye end of the year (618 years) Lishan County abolished. Tang: Wude four years (621 years) in the county territory of the South Luozhou, led by Luoshan County. Wude eight years (625) south Luo state abolished, Luoshan County belongs to Shenzhou. Five Dynasties: the same as the Tang system. Song: Kai Bao nine years (976) Luoshan County abolished. Yongxi three years (986) reset Luoshan County, belonging to the Xinyang Army. Yuan: to Yuan 20 years (1283) migrate Xinyang Prefecture in Luoshan County, County moved to the southwest, called Luoshan new county. Belongs to Ruining Province Xinyang Prefecture. Ming: the first year of Hongwu (1368), the old county, still called Luoshan County, belonging to Xinyang Prefecture. Hongwu seven years (1374), changed to belong to Ruiningfu. Chenghua ten years (1475) belongs to Xinyang Prefecture. Qing Dynasty: Luoshan belongs to Ruining Prefecture. Republic of China: 2 years (1913) the abolition of the government, state, Luoshan County belongs to the Yu South Road. 16 years (1927) abolition of the Road, directly under the Henan Province. 17 years (1928) the Henan Province is divided into 14 administrative districts, Luoshan belongs to the seventh (xinyang) administrative district. 21 years (1932) belongs to the ninth administrative inspectorate of the Henan Province. 22 years (1933) on January 1, the allocation of the southern part of the county territory of the Xuanhua store, Yaojiafan, Fengjiadian, Tangdian, Wangjiadian, Pengchengdian, Xinfu, Maojiaji a piece (569.55 square kilometers) to the newly established Hubei Province, Lishan County (now Dawu County). The Chinese people **** and the country: liberation in March 1949, belongs to the d潢川专署. 1952 November, d潢川专署 and xinyang专署 merge, Luoshan belongs to xinyang专署. 1998, xinyang专署 changed to the city, Luoshan County belongs to the city of xinyang. Recently, Luoshan County, in accordance with the spirit of the people of Xinyang City *** Xinzheng Wen No. 38, "on Luoshan County to withdraw the town of Longshan Township of Chengguan Township to adjust the Zilu Township of Youdian Township part of the administrative division of the establishment of the street office", issued a special notice and program to set up the three street offices of Longshan, Lishui and Baocheng. On March 6, 2019, the Central Propaganda Department, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, and the State Administration of Cultural Heritage announced the list of "List of counties in the area of protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics (the first batch)" list, and Luoshan County is among them. Administrative divisions Luoshan County jurisdiction over 3 streets, 11 towns, 6 townships: Longshan Street, Lishui Street, Baocheng Street, Zhou Dang Township, Zhugang Township, Lingshan Township, Zilu Township, Nanzhang Township, Qingshan Township, Panxin Township, Pengxin Township, Mangzhang Township, Dongbu Township, Tiepu Township, Miaoxian Township, Dingyuan Township, Shandian Township, Zhutang Township, Youdian Township, Gaodian Township. The county people *** reside in Lishui Street. Geography Geographic location Luoshan County is located in the combination of Henan and Hubei provinces, the southeast of Henan Province, the northern foot of the Dabie Mountains, the south bank of the Huai River. The geographical coordinates are between 31°44′-32°19′ north latitude and 114°10′-114°42′ east longitude. Map of Luoshan County Topography and Geomorphology The terrain is high in the southwest and low in the northeast, with a variety of topography, including mountains, hills, ridges and plains from the south to the north, and the ratio of land composition is roughly five mountains and one water and four fields. Climatic characteristics Luoshan County is a subtropical to warm temperate transition zone, belongs to the north subtropical continental monsoon humid climate, four distinct seasons, abundant rainfall, the average annual temperature of 15 ℃, the average temperature in January 2 ° C, the average temperature in July 28 ° C, the average annual rainfall of 1,049 millimeters. Transportation Overview Luoshan is the backyard of Xinyang City, at the forefront of the construction of the Central Plains Economic Zone. North of 312 National Highway and Kaiwu Highway in the county cross intersection, south of the Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway and Shanghai-Shaanxi Expressway in the town of Lingshan cross intersection in Luoshan with entrances and exits; 50 kilometers from the Beijing-Kowloon Railway in the east, 42 kilometers from the Beijing-Guangzhou Railway in the west and the 107 National Highway, there is the Ningxi Railway across the border, and in Luoshan to build a station. County highway mileage of 2514 kilometers, the formation of provincial highways, national highways, highways, railroads crisscrossing the road network system. Developed Highway Transportation Natural Resources Plant Resources Luoshan is a mixed coniferous broad-leaved forest area. There are many plant communities suitable for the humid areas of the transition zone, and there are 143 families (more than 1,400 kinds of plants) of higher plants alone, accounting for 71.9% of the total number of families of the same kind in the province. Due to the differences in terrain and climate between the north and south, there are differences in the distribution of plant species. Dabie Mountains Southern low mountains are grass and scrub vegetation areas dominated by evergreen leafy forests. Above 800 meters above sea level, the mountain tops are characterized by warm temperate vegetation, with only a small amount of oak forests and miscellaneous trees, shrubs and grass vegetation. Elevation of 80 meters below the subtropical vegetation characteristics, for the evergreen deciduous broad-leaved mixed forests and mixed shrubs. 1957 before the 570,000 acres of dense forests, and then destroyed, the original forest was destroyed, artificial transformation and cultivation of secondary forests 498,000 acres, the forest coverage rate of 49.8%. The timber forests are dominated by the Mawei Pine, Maple Poplar and Quercus, accounting for about 60% of the distributed tree species. They are followed by bristlecone fir, juniper, cypress, hairy chestnut, Jiangnan alder, etc., as well as the introduced wetland pine, yellow pine, torch pine, sequoia, willow tree, etc. The economic forests include tea, oilseed rape, and the forests are covered by 49.8% of the total area. Economic forest trees include tea, oil tea, oleander, sebiferum, chestnut, bamboo, peach, plum, apricot, cherry, ginkgo, wild lacquer tree, eucalyptus, kiwi and so on. Small trees and shrubs include rhododendron, hawthorn, chaste tree, rose, hibiscus, mountain pepper, wolfberry, papaya, acacia, yellow wattle, huckleberry, forsythia, and green woodruff. Vine herbaceous plants include white fescue, yellow back grass, goat's beard, dog's tooth root, bamboo leaf grass, Chinese grass, fritillaries, tangerine, lily, plantain, knapweed, watercress, Poria cocos, honeysuckle, wild chrysanthemum, dandelion, kudzu vine, vervain, asparagus, bei mou, semisia, Schisandra, cat's claw herb, half lotus, Artemisia, panax ginseng, asparagus, seven leaves of the flower, Cordyceps Sinensis, Angelica sinensis, dangshen, eucommia, cynomorium, and so on. south central hilly area belongs to the horsetail pine, fir forest and pine-oak mixed forests dominated by yellow back, white fescue, dogbane vegetation area. 1957 before the forest area of 210,000 acres, after the deforestation of the open land, a reduction of 62.5%. Existing woodland 78,900 mu, forest cover rate of 20.5%, very few natural forests, mostly cultivated timber forests, charcoal forests, economic forests. Timber forests are mostly pine, cedar, oak, poplar, willow, tsubaki and neem, while paulownia, phacelia, cypress, tulip tree, locust tree, acacia and bamboo are the second most common. Economic forests include hawthorn, sapium, oleander, chestnut, persimmon, peach, plum, apricot, apple, grape, pomegranate and cherry. Herbaceous plants include dandelion, white grass, barnyard grass, amaranth, knapweed, watercress, plantain, artemisia, yellow back grass, chickweed, stargrass, field edge chrysanthemums, oxalis, white fescue, dog's toothgrass, wild chrysanthemums, goat's beard grass, oxalis, and so on. North Central Ranggong District Forest species are the same as those in the south central hilly area. 200,000 mu of forest area was forested before 1958, with 46% forest cover and a good hierarchical structure. Except for the forests planted in the 1970s, the area of mature forests is very small, and the existing forests (including the projection next to the field) are 63,200 mu, with a forest cover of 7.79%. The timber forests are made up of paulownia, poplar, willow, tsubaki, neem, acacia, and a small amount of horsetail pine, ailanthus, watercress, dandelion, psyllium, horse chestnut, chickweed, tares, cow's hair felt, bamboo-leafed grass, white fescue, yellow-backed grass, dog's toothgrass, goat's beard, balsam fern, thatched grass, caterpillar grass, cow's-tongue grass, and star grass, etc. The forests have been planted in the 1970s, and the area of mature forests is very small. Farmer spraying operation Along the river plain area belongs to the plantation-based wet, semi-wet plant vegetation area. Most of the roads, canals, rivers, village side of the artificial planted scattered timber forests, and a small number of deserted fruit wood forests and agriculture and forestry intercropping, forest cover rate of 14.4%. Timber forests are dominated by paulownia, poplar and willow, followed by tsubaki, neem, acacia, bamboo, and a small amount of pine, cedar and cypress. Economic forests are dominated by mulberry, pear and peach, with a small amount of persimmon, jujube and chestnut. Herbaceous plants include dog's tooth root, Matang, lotus grass, white fescue, chickweed, half-summer, plantain, dandelion, mugwort, peppermint, yellow backgrass, thatch, and caterpillar grass, etc. The depression along the river has a strong growth rate. Along the river depressions there are vigorously growing wet and semi-wet plants, such as travel grass, lotus grass, reed grass, cordgrass, oxalis, polygonum, dog's tooth root, Chinese grass, oxalis, and so on. Among the natural plants, Chinese kiwifruit nutrition is the crown of the fruit, eustoma, Cortex Eucommiae, Cortex Eucommiae, Tianma, Cortex Eucommiae, Cattail, Panax Ginseng, Salviae Miltiorrhizae, Cordyceps Sinensis are valuable traditional Chinese medicines but Cortex Eucommiae, Cortex Eucommiae, Tianma, and Cortex Eucommiae are on the verge of extinction. Precious and endangered plants: Fragrant fruit tree, mountain white tree, eucommia, one-flowered orchid, geranium laurel, heather, narrow-leaved bottlebrush, octopus, Ming Dangshen, asparagus. Water Resources The Huaihe River, Henan River, Zhugang River, and Xiaoshu River pass through Luoshan, with a total annual average of 3.462 billion cubic meters of water. The total amount of water resources in the county is 2.809 billion cubic meters, and the total amount of available water resources is stable at 1.087 billion cubic meters. Luoshan **** has 140 reservoirs of various types, ponds, weirs, dams 36,046, with a total water storage capacity of nearly 5.6 cubic meters. Among them, the large reservoir of Shishankou can guarantee water for industry, agriculture and urban residents in the county. According to the analysis of meteorological data for many years, the average annual precipitation of Luoshan is 1,149.7mm, with a total water volume of 1,424 million? The average annual precipitation of Luoshan is 1149.7mm, with a total water quantity of 1.424 billion Yuan, of which 1.388.6mm falls in the year of abundant water, with a total water quantity of 1.725 billion Yuan. Generally, the summer rainfall accounts for 60% of the annual rainfall. Luoshan is also rich in inbound and outbound water, with an annual average of 1,722 million tons of inbound surface water, which can be used as the county's water resources. which can be used as the county's water resources of about 967 million? The total amount of shallow groundwater resources in the county is 0.9776 billion m3, and the amount that can be exploited is 0.644 billion? After testing, the mineralization of the groundwater source is 167-319mg/l. The total hardness is 40-250mg/l, and the basic water quality is general. In line with the second level of drinking water standards, suitable for human and animal drinking, agricultural irrigation and industrial water. Huaihe River Mineral Resources Mineral resources have great potential. As of 2012, the county has discovered 24 types of mineral deposits of various types, including 4 large deposits. The main minerals bentonite, granite, molybdenum and china clay have proven reserves of 430 million tons, 62 million cubic meters, 130 million tons and 200 million tons respectively. All these mineral resources are extremely valuable for exploitation. Among them, ferrous metals are titanium magnet, magnetite, rutile, nonferrous metals are lead and zinc, wolfram, copper, molybdenum, antimony, precious metals are gold, silver, non-metallic perlite, bentonite, zeolite, china clay, fluorite, marble, potassium feldspar, sulfur, asbestos, coal, etc., Mineral Producing Areas **** there are 56 places, and some non-metallic minerals, such as perlite, bentonite, fluorite, etc., are in good geologic conditions, with large reserves and high grade, and have sizable Reserves, has become a high-quality minerals; some metal minerals such as molybdenum and silver, has not yet been fully exploited, is a potential advantage of minerals. Animal Resources There are also differences between the north and south of the animals in the country. Belonging to the north of north China fauna of the north central, accounting for nearly 2/3 of the total area of the county. animal species but relatively poor; belonging to the south of central China fauna of the mountainous area, rich in water and heat resources, forest vegetation, amphibians, reptiles and birds more animals, fauna in the south of the type of the predominance. The fauna of the county is characterized by the two zones of North and Central China. There are 60 species of mammals, 169 species of birds, 35 species of reptiles, 23 species of amphibians, *** there are a variety of terrestrial vertebrates 287 species, accounting for nearly 3/4 of the total number of species in the province. Mammals There are badgers, foxes, weasels, hedgehogs, wolves, leopards, wild boars, mice, hares, bats and so on. Birds There are sparrows, great tits, chickadees, turtledoves, crows, swallows, orioles, bobolinks, larks, three-toed owls, pachyderms, spring pigeons, water pheasants, whiteheads, paintbrush, quasi-bulbuls, eared owls, mountain boarders, little kingfishers, black curlews, eagles, pheasants, mallard ducks, magpies, owls, cuckoos, beaked woodpeckers, herons, yellow warblers, geese (transient), and so on. Reptiles There are seven-inch snakes, saffron snakes, water snakes, pit vipers, turtles, soft-shelled turtles, lizards, geckos, gargoyles, centipedes, centipedes, house centipedes, snails, frogs and toads. Fish: Bighead carp, silver carp, blue carp, grass carp, crucian carp, carp, eel, loach, shrimp, crab, mussel, snail and other aquatic animals. Insects: bees, silkworms, dragonflies, lacewings, ladybugs, spiders, cicadas, praying mantis, scorpions, earthworms, crickets, and so on. Rare and endangered animals Oriental white stork, golden eagle, great bustard, red-necked? Tiger Bird, White Spoonbill, White-crowned Long-tailed Pheasant, Little Crow Cuckoo, White-tailed Harrier, Money Leopard, Great Spirit Cat, Tiger Frog, and Labouche. Economy In 2013, the annual gross domestic product (GDP) was 13.54 billion yuan, an increase of 9.3%. Among them, the primary, secondary and tertiary industries grew by 4.2%, 11.4% and 10.2% respectively. The annual fixed asset investment completed 15.01 billion yuan, an increase of 22.2%. Local public **** budget revenue completed 370 million yuan, an increase of 20.6%, an increase of the city's third. Financial institutions deposit balance of 15.48 billion yuan, the loan balance of 5.73 billion yuan, an increase of 18% and 28.5%. The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 18,658 yuan, an increase of 11%. Farmers' per capita net income of 7,881 yuan, an increase of 13.8%. In 2017, the county's gross domestic product of 18.7 billion yuan, an increase of about 7.8%; fixed asset investment of 18.7 billion yuan, an increase of 15.8%; general public **** budget revenue of 543 million yuan, an increase of 15%, ranking 4th in the city; total retail sales of consumer goods of 7.82 billion yuan, an increase of 11%, ranking 3rd in the city; financial institutions, the balance of all deposits of 24.17 billion yuan, an increase of 8.4%. The balance of deposits of financial institutions is 24.17 billion yuan, an increase of 8.4%, and the balance of loans is 7.44 billion yuan; the per capita disposable income of residents is 16,408 yuan, an increase of 9.4%, ranking 3rd in the city. Primary Industry Luoshan County is one of the major grain producing areas in Henan Province, producing rice and wheat, and the main cash crops are rape, peanuts, tea, sesame, ginkgo, chestnut and so on. Luoshan is one of the main production areas of Xinyang Maojian, Luoshan tea has become "Xinyang Maojian" in a dazzling oddball, famous at home and abroad. Livestock, aquaculture rapid development, the county's livestock and poultry farming has become a large-scale, Shi Shankou fish reputation north and south of the Yangtze River. The county's annual output of rice 380 million kilograms, 56 million kilograms of wheat, 30 million kilograms of oilseed rape. Luoshan is one of the 25 forest-based mountainous counties in Henan Province, in the implementation of natural forests and the original planted forests on the basis of protection, a large-scale forestry construction, the county's forested land covers an area of 1,006,000 acres, the forest coverage rate of 35.4%. Among them, there are 1,359,000 cubic meters of standing wood stock, 425,600 mu of economic forests, with an annual output of 20.21 million kilograms of forest fruits. The county's high-quality tea base with Xinyang Mao Jian as the main product has developed to more than 50,000 mu, with an annual output of 1 million kilograms of green tea. Livestock, aquaculture rapid development, the county's large-scale aquaculture development to 900, the annual output value of livestock products amounted to 500 million yuan, various types of aquatic products totaled 18,000 tons. Luoshan Tea Secondary Industry In 2013, industrial enterprises above designated size realized an added value of 2.81 billion yuan and a total profit of 1.07 billion yuan, an increase of 15.5% and 16.6% respectively. Realize foreign trade import and export 25.6 million U.S. dollars, won the title of the province's advanced county of opening up. First, industrial agglomeration capacity continues to strengthen. Industrial clusters have been stationed in 65 enterprises, with a total investment of 13 billion yuan. Completed fixed asset investment of 5.1 billion yuan, an increase of 38%. Enterprises realized main business income of 7.5 billion yuan, profit tax of 700 million yuan, an increase of 7.1% and 11%. New employment population of 5,000 people, the new built-up area of 0.5 square kilometers. Second, the stone professional park construction accelerated. Infrastructure investment totaled 180 million yuan, the park 110 kV power transmission project has completed the planning and project, two 10 kV power supply line project has begun construction. County Stone Industry Association was formally established, signed an investment contract with 12 enterprises, the contract amount of 800 million yuan, has landed nine enterprises, completed the investment of 300 million yuan. Tertiary industry In 2013, Lingshan Scenic Spot master plan revision and Hejiachong red tourism scenic spot overall enhancement plan is basically completed. Invested more than 50 million yuan, continue to strengthen the tourist attractions infrastructure, service facilities and attractions construction. Rural tourism project to enrich the people has been steadily advancing, the county added more than 80 farmhouses, 15 farmhouse projects, driving farmers to increase income by more than 26 million yuan. Annual reception of 2.05 million tourists, an increase of 16%; to achieve tourism-related industry revenue of 810 million yuan, an increase of 21%. Service industry flourished. Trade and circulation, catering and accommodation, finance and insurance, transportation, intermediary services and other industries continue to develop healthily. Market construction and renovation to speed up the pace, Yu South Agricultural Products Wholesale Market and Zhao Yuan market upgrading is completed, Valley Spring Agricultural Products Logistics Center was put into use. The "Ten Thousand Villages and Thousand Villages" market project was accelerated and upgraded, and 100 agricultural stores realized informationization transformation. The annual total retail sales of consumer goods amounted to 4.86 billion yuan, an increase of 14.2%, ranking second in the city. Social undertakings Educational undertakings In 2007, the year, there are 48 education and sports work by the state, province, city, county commendation and reward, has won the National Youth Five Good Little Citizen Theme Education Activity Organization Award, the National 14th Youth Patriotism Reading Activity Essay Competition First Prize, the National Second Primary and Secondary School Students Art Exhibition Outstanding Organization Prize, the province's China Small Work and Thrift Advanced Collective, the province's education system Parenting education work advanced county, the province's model grass-roots trade unions, the province's second primary and secondary school students art exhibition activities in the spirit of the award. First Middle School of Luoshan County As of 2007, there are 235 Chinese elementary school in the county, with 132,419 students and 7,340 teaching staff. Among them, there are 7 general high schools (1 private complete high school), with 19,566 students and 1,060 teaching staff; 4 secondary vocational schools (1 adult secondary school, 3 vocational high schools), with 9,341 students and 395 teaching staff; 23 state high schools, with 35,350 students and 2,167 teaching staff; and 200 state primary schools (1 state primary school run by other departments and 2 state primary schools run by the private sector) There are 200 national primary schools (1 national primary school run by other departments and 2 national primary schools run by private organizations), with 68,060 students and 3,692 teaching staff; and 1 special education school, with 102 students and 26 teaching staff. In addition, there are 22 kindergartens (17 privately-run kindergartens), with 9,438 children in attendance and 159 teaching staff (87 privately-run kindergarten staff); there are 18 adult education schools with 36 teaching staff. The education system has 1,348 departed and retired cadres, teachers and administrative staff of non-school organizations (50 retired persons and 1,183 retired persons). Luoshan County Tiepu Township Center State Primary School As of 2007, the county's total school building area of 873,364 square meters, of which 189,524 square meters of general high school school building area, vocational school building area of 45,360 square meters, the state middle school school building area of 244,805 square meters, the state primary school building area of 374,971 square meters. The total number of primary and secondary school books in the county is 2379331, of which the total number of books in general high schools is 329100, the total number of books in national middle schools is 760449, and the total number of books in national primary schools is 1188182. The total number of computers in primary and secondary schools in the county is 3,395, and 26 schools have established campus networks. The total value of fixed assets of education in the county is 661,059,700 yuan, including 45,492,300 yuan of instruments and equipment. Energy Construction Luoshan is well supplied with electricity. The county has 61 10KV lines with a total length of 1,601.1 kilometers, and the 10KV power supply network is basically formed. Luoshan territory *** there are 3 110KV substations, 10 35KV substations, there are 13 35KV lines, another 220KV substation is under construction. The county's administrative villages are connected to electricity at a rate of 100%, and the annual electricity consumption reaches 285 million kilowatt-hours. The power supply load of the county power grid can reach 105,600KW, which can fully meet the demand for power supply within the county power grid. In addition, the national key project West-East Gas Pipeline Project by Xinyang Hongchang Gas Pipeline Company set up a station in Luoshan, with an annual gas supply capacity of 100 million cubic meters. Social Security In 2013, the number of insured people in pension, unemployment, industrial injury, maternity and medical insurance for urban workers and residents reached 584,000, and 9,155 people were newly employed in urban areas. The per capita monthly supplemental standard for urban and rural low-income insurance recipients was raised to 195 yuan and 99 yuan respectively. Social assistance efforts continued to increase, with 8.72 million yuan in medical assistance funds issued to people in difficulty, the basic lives of 194 orphans effectively guaranteed, and 113 people rescued from vagrancy and begging. Built 30 rural home care demonstration sites, new construction, reconstruction and expansion of rural homes for the elderly 4, was identified as the city's socialization of old-age services demonstration county, the county Civil Affairs Bureau was recognized as the city's advanced collectives in civil affairs work, the province's community day care for the elderly on-site observation of work, the province's work of the elderly on-site observation of the work of the city and the city's social assistance work will be held in the county, the Nangzhang town of Tianyan community and the Township Zhaoyuan community was named by the National Disaster Reduction Commission, the Ministry of Civil Affairs. Disaster Reduction Commission and the Ministry of Civil Affairs named the national comprehensive disaster reduction demonstration community. Scenic Spots Lingshan Temple Scenic Spot, Hejiachong Red Tourist Scenic Spot, Dongzhai National Nature Reserve, Longchi, Shishan Lake Scenic Spot, Dongzhai National Nature Reserve, JiuLi YuYan Lake Honors Luoshan County has been honored as the National Advanced County in Civil Affairs, the National Demonstration County for Comprehensive Agricultural Development of High-standard Agricultural Land, the National Advanced County for Scientific and Technological Progress, the National Advanced County for the Two Foundations of Education, the National Advanced County for the Two Foundations of Education, the National Advanced County for the Two Foundations of Education and the National Advanced County for the Two Foundations of Education. Advanced County of Science and Technology Progress, Advanced County of National "Two-Base" Education, National Ecological Demonstration County, National Advanced County of Planned Parenthood Quality Service, National Advanced County of Grain Production, National Advanced County of Rural Traditional Chinese Medicine Work, and the province's strong county of vocational education, the province's advanced county of peace building, the province's advanced county of comprehensive agricultural development, and many other honors. Famous Figures Fei Yi, Li Shi Xu, Shang Ye, Zhang Jing, Chen Ku Zuo, Xu Lide, Kong Yufang, Zhang Shengyan, Yin Baobin, Bao Shengbai, Yang Dedong, Liu Shaoyong, Zhang Guoqing