Class Name Seat No.
(A) Knowledge and Skills
This is the basic knowledge and basic skills part, the questions are relatively simple, try to look at it, however, to be careful and serious yo.
I. Can you judge? In the following questions, there is only one correct answer among the options, please fill in the letter code before the correct answer in the brackets after the question. (1.5 per question, ***28 questions)
1. China's territory is located in the following temperature zones ( )
①Northern Frigid Zone ②Tropical Zone ③Northern Temperate ZoneSouthern Temperate Zone
A. ②②②② B. ③③④ C. ①② D. ②④
2. The area known as the "Land of Fish and Rice" is the area of the ( )
2.
A. Middle and Lower Yangtze River Plain B. Northeast Plain C. Sichuan Basin D. North China Plain
3. China's ethnic minorities are mainly located in ( )
A. Southwest, Northwest, Northeast B. Southwest, Southeast, Northwest
C. Southeast, Northeast, Northwest D. Northwest, North China, South China
4. The Tropic of Cancer passes through China's provinces and districts in the order of ( ) from west to east. China's provinces and districts through which the Tropic of Cancer passes from west to east are ( ）
A.Yunnan，Guangxi，Guangdong，Taiwan B. Taiwan，Guangxi，Guangdong，Yunnan
C.Fujian，Guangxi，Guangdong，Sichuan D. Fujian，Guangdong，Yunnan，Guizhou
5．China and China's group of countries separated by the sea are ( ）
A.India，Brunei，Filipinas B.Malaysia，North Korea，Korea
C. North Korea, Mongolia, Tajikistan D. Indonesia, Japan, the Philippines
6. All of the following provinces and regions are coastal provinces and regions ( ）
A. Liaoning, Hebei, Jiangxi B. Jiangsu, Guangxi, Yunnan
C. Tianjin, Shandong, Anwei D. Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong
7. The lowest average temperatures in China in summer are in ( ）
7. The lowest average temperature in the summer in China ( )
A. Hainan Island B. Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau C. Pamir Plateau D. Desert River
8. At present, China **** how many provincial administrative units and nationalities ( )
A. 23, 56 B. 36, 40 C. 34, 56 D. 28, 55
9. China's railroads have formed a network of distribution characteristics are ( )
9. Distribution is characterized by ( )
A. dense in the east, sparse in the west B. uniform distribution throughout the country C. dense in the south, sparse in the north D. sparse in the east, dense in the west
10. China's cotton is mainly distributed in ( )
A. Qinling, a north of the Huaihe River B. Yangtze River Basin, the North China Plain and the southeastern coast of the hilly areas of the country
C. the middle and southern North China Plain, the middle and lower Yangtze River Plain D. the middle and lower Yangtze River Plains, the middle and lower Yangtze River Plain. D. Southern Xinjiang and the Tibetan Plateau region
11, known as the second Asia-Europe Continental Bridge railroad line from the east of China's ( )
A. Dalian B. Qingdao C. Lianyungang D. Shanghai
12, China's largest sown area of the oilseed crop is oilseed rape, which is mainly located in the ( )
A. Southeast Coast B. B．The Yangtze River Basin C． C. North China Plain D. Eastern Inner Mongolia Plateau The eastern part of the Inner Mongolia Plateau
13. China's largest integrated industrial zone is ( )
A. Liaozhongnan B. Beijing, Tianjin and Tangshan C. Shanghai, Ningxia and Hangzhou D. Pearl River Delta
14. Longhai Railway and Beijing-Guangzhou Railway intersection of the railroad junction is ( )
A. Xuzhou B. Zhengzhou C. Xi'an D. Baoji
15. China's northwestern arid areas, the main land use type is ( )
16. The main land use types in the arid northwestern region of China are ( )
A. Grassland B. Woodland C. Dryland D. Paddy field
16. The geographical boundaries of China's monsoon zone are the following ( )
A. DaXingAnLing-TaihangMountains-WuMountains-SnowMountains
B. KunLunMountains-QilianMountains
B. Kunlun Mountains - Qilian Mountains - Hengduan Mountains
C. DaXingAnLing - YinShan - HelanShan - BaYanKaLaShan - GangDiShan
D. The southeast edge of the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau - QinLing - HuaiHuaShan
D. D. Southeast edge of the Tibetan Plateau-Qinling-Huaihe River
17. The South-to-North Water Diversion Project mainly refers to the transfer of water from the Yangtze River to Northwest China and North China B. Transferring water from the Yangtze River to the Han River system
C. Transferring water from the Han River to Northwest China to solve the droughts of the Northwest China Inland D. Transferring water from the Jinshajiang River to North China
18.
18. The best way to solve the problem of large seasonal variations in water resources in China is to ( ）
A ． A. Conserve water B. Transfer water across the basin C. Build reservoirs D. Prevent water pollution
19. In the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, rice can generally be ( )
A. three ripe a year B. two ripe a year C. one ripe a year D. two ripe a year
20. The Yangtze River's hydroelectric energy resources are extremely non-rich, but 90% of them are concentrated in the ( )
A. Yibin to Yichang B. the source to Yibin C. the source to the Yangtze River C. the source to the Yangtze River. B．Source to Yibin C． Yichang to Hukou D． The Three Gorges section
21. The following description of water resources is correct ( ）
A. Uneven temporal distribution of precipitation is the man-made cause of water resources tension
B. Currently, the water resources utilized in large quantities by the people are rivers, lakes, and shallow groundwater
C. Water is a renewable resource, and therefore does not need to be conserved
D. The distribution of freshwater resources is unevenly distributed. Freshwater resources are unevenly distributed, so water conservation is a regional rather than a global problem
22. Agriculture is closely related to our lives, the following different sectors of agriculture and the food it can provide, the correct line is ( ）
A.Cultivation-Rice B. Forestry-Rice C. Fisheries-Chickens, Ducks, and Ducks D. Freshwater is a renewable resource, so there is no need to conserve water
D． Fisheries - chickens, ducks D. Animal husbandry - cotton
23. the following four regions, not conducive to the development of planting is ( ）
A. Northeast Plains B. North China Plain C. C．The middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River D． Tarim Basin
24. the following industrial bases, close to the Shanxi energy base is ( )
A. Shanghai, Ningxia and Hangzhou B. Pearl River Delta C. Beijing, Tianjin and Tangshan D. LiaoZhongNan
25. Longhai, a Lansin line of the start and end point is ( )
A. Lanzhou - Shanghai B. Lianyungang - Lanzhou C. Lianyungang - Lansing C. Lianyungang - Lanzhou -C. Lianyungang-Urumqi D. Lanzhou-Urumqi
26. 200 tons of iron and steel from Taiyuan to Wuxi, the best mode of transportation is ( )
A. Water transport B. Railway C. Air D. Highway
27. The dominant national economy is ( ）
A.Agriculture B. Industry C. Commerce D. Transportation
28. The following are light industrial products ( ）
A.A.Iron rails B. Tractors C. Coffee D. Fertilizer
Will fill in the answers to the multiple choice questions in the table below, pay attention to it, don't fill in the wrong one!
Question No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Answer
Question No. 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
Answer
(2) Activity World
To fully mobilize your hands, mouth, eyes, brain, and bravely to find out the problem, ask questions, analyze the problem, answer the problem, and solve the problem. questions, analyze questions, answer questions, believe in yourself, you can!
Decreased from 15.88% in 1990 to 9.16 percentage points. At the same time, in every 100,000 people, the university level of education increased from 1,422 in 1990 to 3,611, an increase of 154%; high school, junior high school level of education increased by 39% and 45%; elementary school level of education fell by 4%.
II. Synthesis questions (Can you read a map? Use the graph-reading skills you have learned to answer the following questions. (***58 points)
29. 〖Reading〗Read the natural growth of China's population, complete the following questions. (7 points)
The fifth population census shows that China's illiteracy, semi-literacy rate of 6.72%,
(1) China's fifth population census is The total population of the year was billion, accounting for more than the world's population, is the world's most populous country.
(2) In every 1 million people, the number of people with education level above university has increased from 1990 to 1 million.
(3) What are the reasons for the decline in China's natural population growth rate?
30. 〖Think〗Read the figure below and write the names of the geographical things represented by the numbers and letters in the figure. (8 points)
① Sea
② Strait
③ Island
④ Peninsula
A province, the capital of the province.
B is short for .
31. 〖Try〗Read the water system map of the Yangtze River and fill in the following. (8 points)
1) The Yangtze River is injected into the ① Sea, and the ② Lake.
(2) The middle reaches of the Yangtze River are to .
(3) ③ is a water resources hub, A tributary flows through the province. B tributary is located in the abbreviation is
(4) the Yangtze River main stream of water resources are mainly concentrated in the river section.
32. 〖Fill in the〗Read the map of dry and wet areas in China and answer the questions. (10 points)
(1) According to the degree of wet and dry climate, our country is divided into A, B, C, D .
(2) The demarcation line between A and B is close to the mm isoprecipitation line, passing through - a line
(3) The demarcation line between B and C is close to the mm isoprecipitation line.
(4) Area A is the main agricultural area in China, and area B is the main agricultural area.
33. 〖Challenge yourself〗Read the map below to complete the following questions (10 points)
(1) Mountain range A is , and the terrain area on its south side is .
(2) Range B is , it is located in China's first , the demarcation line of the ladder , belongs to the mountain range towards ;
(3) mountain range B, C between the topographic area is , because of its highest elevation and is known as ;
(4) mountain range D of the east side of the terrain is ,
(5) E is the mountain range , F is .
34. 〖Living space〗Read the following figure, and analyze the information to answer the question (6 points)
Today, about 60% of the world's water resources are strained. Beijing's average annual water demand of 4.12 billion tons, while the amount of water is only 1.8 billion tons. This is a harsh reality for everyone in the Beijing area.
(1) The current situation of water resources in Beijing is , and the per capita water consumption is about the national per capita .
(2) The man-made reason for the serious water shortage in Beijing is .
(3) The main ways to solve the shortage of water resources in Beijing are: ①; ②, etc. You think everyone in Beijing can contribute to the improvement of water resources in the region. What do you think everyone in Beijing can do to save water: ③; ④ and so on.
35. 〖Repeatedly〗Read Xiamen-Wuyishan train concise timetable, answer the following questions. (6 points)
262 times station name 261 times
21:49 Xiamen 06:19
23:00-10 Zhangzhou 04:48-58
02:10-20 Zhangping 01:42 -51
08:58-24 Laizhou
19:33-50
10:06-13 Nanping 18:42-48
11: 31-50 Jian'ou 17:16-29
13:50 Wuyishan 15:10
(1) The time it takes to travel from Xiamen to Wuyishan is ; the time it takes to travel from Zhangzhou to Nanping is .
(2) From Wuyishan to Nanping, you need to take a train; from Zhangping to Jian'eu, you need to take a train.
(3) Train No. 261 starts at ;and ends at .
36. 〖Dawn of Victory〗Read the following reading materials and answer the questions (3 points)
As early as in the Han Dynasty from 206 B.C. to 220 A.D., there were already cities with more than one million people in China. It can be said that China has been heavily populated throughout its history. Some people believe that one of the reasons for the large population in Chinese history is that the Chinese people have been using chopsticks for eating tools since 2,000 years, not like other ethnic groups in the same period, or use their hands to grab food to eat, so the Chinese people are relatively less sick, which is conducive to the growth of the population. In France, an advanced nation in Western Europe, the knife and fork method of eating was only adopted in 1670, when Emperor Louis XIV of France still refused to use it because he found it difficult to use!
(1) Does this passage make sense to you? (1 point)
(2) Say that the basic content of China's population policy is: (2 points)