1. laboratory management system
2. the job duties of the tester
3. laboratory safety management system
4. instrumentation management system
5. drug use management system
6. microbiology testing procedures
7. laboratory hygiene system
8. 8. Laboratory locker room rules and regulations
Testing duties
1. Testing personnel should have a systematic grasp of the test method and test based on the standards, understanding of the test process.
2. Do all the preparatory work for the test (including instruments, equipment, reagents, drugs, specimens, etc.), and to ensure that the test requirements.
3. To strengthen the management of the adopted precision and valuable instruments, often check, precision and valuable instruments to record files, clear responsibility. To be familiar with the laboratory instruments, equipment, functions, features and operating methods, to have the maintenance, maintenance knowledge, and can carry out simple maintenance, due to violation of operating procedures and damage to the instrument, should be dealt with as appropriate.
4. Comply with the laboratory system, on and off duty on time, when working to adhere to the post, with the supervisor to strengthen the safety management of the laboratory.
5. Laboratory personnel should always clean and maintain the environmental health of the laboratory, the use of instruments, medicines should be washed and wiped often, so that the windows are clear, clean table, placed in an orderly manner, clearly marked, easy to use.
6. Strengthen the management of instruments and equipment, to ensure that the accounts, cards, things in line, such as damage, loss, must be reported to the competent leadership to study the treatment. Has exceeded the specified service life, serious damage can not be repaired instruments, equipment and invalid drugs, laboratory unified report, after approval for proper handling, no one shall not be unauthorized demolition and change to take use.
7. Testing personnel should be based on the spirit of economy, strict control of the use of various types of drugs in the experiment, shall not be wasted arbitrarily, the damaged instruments will be handled according to individual discretion.
8. General use of instruments and drugs by the test personnel to fill out the receipt, the supervisor signed, in the warehouse to receive, precision and valuable instruments to be signed by the supervisor and the general manager to receive. No one shall not transfer any items of the laboratory to others, other departments of the company to borrow instruments and medicines, subject to the consent of the supervisor, and for borrowing procedures. Foreign units and individuals borrowed by the general manager must be approved before going through the borrowing procedures.
9. Strengthen the work, to ensure personal safety, to prevent electrocution, poisoning, explosion and other dangerous accidents, at the end of the day to carefully check the laboratory doors and windows, water, electricity is closed, found that there is an unsafe factor to be reported in a timely manner, on the waste liquids should be poured in a unified place designated for timely destruction and disposal.
10. Completion of other tasks assigned by the supervisor.
Laboratory Safety Management System
1. All drugs, specimens, solutions should be labeled, and never fill containers with drugs that do not match the labels.
2. Prohibit the use of laboratory vessels for food, and do not use teacups, eating utensils for medicines, and do not use beakers, etc., as a tea set.
3. Concentrated acid, caustic soda has a strong corrosive, do not splash on the skin and clothes, the use of concentrated nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, perchloric acid, ammonia, should be in the ventilated kitchen or in the ventilated operation, such as accidentally splashed on the skin or in the eyes, you should immediately rinse with water, and then with 5% bicarbonate solution (acid corrosion) or 5% boric acid solution (alkali corrosion), and finally rinse. Rinse with water.
4. flammable solvents heating, must be carried out in a water bath or sand bath, avoid the use of open flames. Do not put the hot stove into the experimental cabinet to avoid fire.
5. Vessels loaded with strong corrosive, flammable, toxic or explosive substances should be washed by the operator's hands. Empty reagent bottles should be handled uniformly and not thrown to avoid accidents.
6. Move, open the vials of liquid medicines, bottles can not be placed directly on the concrete floor, it is best to use a rubber cloth or grass mat mat, if the plaster can be softened with water to open, it is strictly prohibited to use a hammer to smash, hit, to prevent rupture.
7. When removing the boiling solution, the bottle clip should be gently shaken first and then removed, so as not to splash out and hurt people.
8. Glass rods, glass tubes, thermometers, etc., should be inserted into or pulled out of the plug, tape should be padded with cotton, both hands should be close to the plug or glycerin, or even water, can be easily inserted into the glass conduit or pulled out of the plug holes, can not be forced to insert or pull out, so as not to fracture the stabbing people.
9. Open the high-pressure gas cylinder should be slow, and shall not be the outlet to people.
10. experiments using flammable and explosive substances, to prohibit fireworks, no smoking or open flame, flammable and explosive substances must be stored in accordance with the requirements of safe storage. The use of alcohol blowtorch, should first be adjusted to small air holes, and then ignited. Alcohol can not add too much, after using the alcohol lamp should be extinguished in time.
11. It is strictly prohibited to use wet hands to open the electric switch and electrical switches, where the leakage apparatus do not use to avoid electric shock.
12. Firefighting equipment should be placed in a conspicuous position, it is strictly prohibited to move the firefighting equipment for other purposes.
13. Accidents must be reported to the relevant departments in a timely manner in accordance with the regulations, and major accidents should be rescued immediately to protect the scene.
14. Keep the laboratory environment clean, aisle smooth, neatly arranged equipment. Laboratory with all the instruments, should strictly comply with the operating procedures, the instrument is used after the completion of the unplugging, the instrument will be various knobs to return to the original position.
15. When off duty, organize the equipment, tools and various materials, cut off the power supply, close the doors and windows and faucets.
Laboratory management system
1. Laboratory personnel should strictly grasp and conscientiously implement the relevant safety systems, instrument management, drug management, glassware management system and other related requirements.
2. Entering the laboratory must wear overalls, enter the sterile room to change the sterile clothes, hats, shoes, wear a good mask, non-laboratory personnel are not allowed to enter the laboratory, the strict implementation of safe operating procedures.
3. The laboratory should be kept clean and hygienic, every day on and off duty should be cleaned and organized, tables and cabinets and other surfaces should be wiped with disinfectant solution every day to keep dust-free, to eliminate contamination.
4. The laboratory should be well organized, neatly and reasonably arranged items, and have a fixed position. Prohibit smoking, eating, meeting guests, clamor, or as a place of learning and entertainment in the laboratory, shall not store personal belongings, instruments, etc. outside the laboratory. It is strictly prohibited to store and process personal food in the refrigerator, warm box, oven, microwave oven.
5. Maintain laboratory hygiene at all times, do not throw confetti and other debris, test used waste should be poured in a fixed box barrel, and timely disposal.
6. Reagents should be regularly inspected and have clear labels, regular inspection, maintenance and overhaul of instruments. All kinds of equipment should be established to request and receive consumption records, valuable equipment to fill in the use of records, damage and loss should fill in the report, drugs, equipment, etc., without authorization shall not be loaned or transferred, and shall not be taken out privately.
7. High-pressure, dry baking, disinfection and other work, the staff shall not leave the scene, carefully observe the temperature, time, pressure and so on.
8. It is strictly prohibited to use the mouth to directly absorb drugs and bacteria, according to the aseptic operation, such as bacteria and other spills, should be immediately and thoroughly disinfected with effective disinfectants, safe treatment before leaving the scene.
9. After the experiment, immediately clean up the scene and experimental equipment, for toxic, hazardous, flammable, corrosive substances and waste should be implemented in accordance with the relevant requirements, hands washed with water and soap, if necessary, with disinfectant soak your hands, and then rinse with water, work clothes should be cleaned frequently, keep tidy, if necessary, autoclave disinfection.
10. Before leaving the laboratory, especially on holidays, you should carefully check the water, electricity, gas, steam and instruments being used, close the door and windows before leaving.
11. The person in charge of the department to supervise the strict implementation of this system, according to the situation of reward and punishment, problems should be immediately dealt with, reported.
Management system for the use of instruments
1. Laboratory instruments are placed in a reasonable manner, valuable instruments are kept by a person, the establishment of the instrument file, and with operating methods, maintenance, repair, manuals and use of the register.
2. The instruments to do regular maintenance, maintenance and inspection, precision instruments shall not be moved at will, if there is damage shall not be privately dismantled, it should be reported in a timely manner to notify the relevant personnel, agreed to by the general manager to send the instrument maintenance department.
3. Laboratory instruments, containers should be used to meet the standard requirements to ensure accuracy and reliability, where measuring instruments must be qualified by the measurement department before use.
4. Easy to be humid air, acid or alkali erosion and rusty instruments, after use should be scrubbed in a timely manner, put in a ventilated dry place to save.
5. Easy to aging sticky rubber products should be prevented from heat, light or contact with organic solvents, after use should be washed and placed in a container with a lid or plastic bag storage.
6. All kinds of instruments and equipment (except refrigerators, temperature boxes), immediately after use to cut off the power supply, knob recovery to the position, to be carefully checked before leaving.
7. All instruments and equipment without the consent of the head of the department, may not be borrowed, the use of the content of the register according to the registration.
8. Instruments and equipment should be kept clean, generally should be instrument cover.
9. The use of instruments, should be strictly in accordance with the operating procedures, the violation of operating procedures and due to poor storage resulting in damage to the instruments, equipment, to be held responsible.
Pharmaceutical management system
1. Based on the laboratory testing tasks, the development of a variety of drugs, reagents procurement plan, write the name, unit, quantity, purity, packaging specifications.
2. The drugs should be established accounts, specialized management, regularly make the consumption table, and count the remaining drugs.
3. Drugs and reagents should be categorized and displayed neatly, placed in an orderly manner, light, moisture, ventilation and dryness, complete labeling, locked storage of highly toxic drugs, flammable, volatile, corrosive varieties of separate storage.
4. Highly toxic drugs should be locked to the safe, configured by two people at the same time the key management, two people at the same time to open the cabinet in order to remove the drugs.
5. Weighing drugs and reagents should be carried out in accordance with operating procedures, cover after use, if necessary, can be sealed or wrapped in black paper, do not use expired or spoiled drugs.
6. Purchase of reagents signed by the user and the person in charge of the department, no one has the right to lend or feed drugs and reagents, the company or outside the unit when borrowing each other need to be signed by the person in charge of the department.
Microbiological testing procedures
1. 0.2% peroxyacetic acid before the experiment to wipe clean the table and around, put the experimental equipment and a variety of solutions, open the ultraviolet light disinfection 40-60 minutes.
2. Before entering the sterile room, wash your hands with soap, and then wipe your hands with 75% alcohol cotton wool.
3. Special work clothes, caps and slippers, masks that must be worn to enter the aseptic room should be placed in the buffer room of the aseptic room and sterilized by ultraviolet light before work.
4. The use of pipettes, flatware and culture media must be sterilized, open the package of unused utensils, can not be placed again, disinfection of utensils placed not more than a week.
5. When removing the pipette from the package, the tip of the pipette should not touch the exposed part and the edge of the test tube or petri dish.
6. Inoculation of samples must be done in front of an alcohol lamp, and when inoculating samples, the pipette must be sterilized by flame after removing it from the package and after opening the stopper.
7. Clean the tiled countertop after the experiment.
8. Used equipment should be organized, and equipment contaminated with bacteria should be sterilized by autoclaving or boiling.
9. Wash hands with soap or soak hands in 0.2% peroxyacetic acid solution for 3 minutes after the experiment, rinse with water, and then wash hands with soap.
10. Replacement of isolation gowns and hats are autoclaved, and slippers are returned to their original place.
11. After use, turn on the UV light to disinfect for 40-60 minutes.
12. Clean the sterile room and buffer room once a week to keep them clean.
13. Monthly measurement of the effect of ultraviolet light on air disinfection, such as lamp blackening, beyond the use of the period of time, the timely replacement of ultraviolet lamps.
Laboratory health system
1. Laboratory should always keep clean and sanitary, daily commuting should be cleaned and organized, tables and cabinets and other surfaces should be wiped with disinfectant solution every day to keep dust-free, to eliminate pollution.
2. The laboratory should be in order, not stored outside the laboratory and personal belongings, instruments, etc., laboratory supplies should be placed in a reasonable and fixed position.
3. Maintain laboratory hygiene at all times, no littering of confetti and other debris, test used waste should be poured in a fixed box cylinder, and timely disposal.
4. The laboratory should have excellent lighting conditions and lighting equipment.
5. Laboratory work surfaces should be kept level and no leakage, walls and floors should be smooth and easy to clean.
6. Laboratory layout should be reasonable, the general laboratory should be buffer room and aseptic room, aseptic room should have good ventilation, such as the installation of air-conditioning equipment and filtration equipment, aseptic room air testing should be basically sterile.
7. It is strictly prohibited to use the laboratory as a meeting room and other recreational activities and study places.
Laboratory locker room rules and regulations
1, not in the locker room rest, smoking, entertainment, should take care of the locker room facilities, not indoor scribbling, posting, etc., such as the above violations will be fined;
2, locker room by the laboratory every day to sweep, to keep the cleanliness and hygiene of the locker room;
3, shall not be brought into the locker room of the laboratory drugs, instruments;
3, not to bring the drugs, instruments and so on;
4, the laboratory is not allowed to use the laboratory as a meeting room, and other recreational activities and study places.
4, clothing, shoes and other items need to be placed in the locker, not placed outside;
5, do not place valuables and large amounts of money in the locker, the loss of responsibility;
6, changing should not be spat on, littered with confetti, debris, and other items, to maintain the cleanliness of the locker room;
7, the closet damage to be reported to the administrative department on the same day. Need to be reported to the administrative department on the same day, in order to repair, repair costs if the company is responsible for natural damage, if the user's own damage to their own responsibility;
8, the department has the right to open the locker to accept the inspection due to the need for work, the laboratory technician should actively cooperate.