1, wash your hands:
When contact with blood, body fluids, excreta and accompanying secretions may be contaminated, wash your hands after taking off gloves or use quick hand disinfectant.
2, medical gloves:
Wear gloves when touching blood, body fluids, excreta, secretions and damaged skin mucosa. Gloves can prevent the possibility of medical staff transmitting the flora on their hands to patients. Gloves can prevent medical personnel from becoming a medium of infection with microorganisms, that is, prevent medical personnel from spreading pathogens contaminated from patients or the environment among people. Always change gloves between two patients; Gloves can't replace hand washing.
3. Masks, goggles and masks:
Wearing masks and goggles can also reduce the splashing of infectious substances such as body fluids, blood and secretions of patients on the eyes, mouth and nasal mucosa of medical staff.
4. isolation gown:
Wear isolation gown to prevent contamination by infectious blood, secretions, exudates, splashing water and a large number of infectious reed curtain materials. Wash your hands immediately after taking off isolation gown to avoid polluting other patients and the environment.
5. Disposal of contaminated instruments and medical equipment:
Reusable medical supplies and medical instruments should be disinfected or sterilized in time when they are used for the next patient.
When resuscitation is needed in emergency places, simple air bags are used instead of mouth-to-mouth artificial respiration.
6, medical waste in accordance with the relevant laws and regulations for harmless treatment:
Medical wastes shall be strictly classified, and sharps shall be placed in sharps boxes to prevent needle stick injuries.
7. Disinfection and sterilization of environment and object surface:
Regularly clean the hospital environment and the surface of articles, keep them clean and dust-free, and avoid the breeding of bacteria and viruses. At the same time, the contaminated surface should be disinfected in time, and efficient disinfectants or ultraviolet disinfection equipment can be used to ensure the cleanliness of the hospital environment.