Temporary control of the area in principle for the new coronavirus infected stay and activities for a certain period of time, may have the risk of epidemic transmission of the region, although the region has not been designated as a medium-risk area, but will refer to the medium-risk area to manage.
Medium risk area to take "people do not go out of the area, staggered pickup" and other control measures, no new infected for 7 consecutive days down to low risk area.
A: For two consecutive days, the "News" broadcast further interpretation of the ninth version of the prevention and control program and optimization and adjustment of the epidemic prevention and control of the twenty measures, stressing the need to scientifically and accurately implement the twenty measures, and resolutely remediate the high social concern of the layers of the problem of code.
On November 11, the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism promulgated the twenty measures, clearly put forward to increase the "one-size-fits-all", layered problems rectification efforts. Strictly prohibit arbitrary closure of schools and classes, suspension of work and production, unauthorized blocking of traffic, arbitrary adoption of "silent" management, arbitrary closure and control, long time not unblocked, arbitrary suspension of all kinds of layers of code behavior.
I: Q: Who can decide to take sealing and control management measures?
A: According to the "People's Republic of China *** and the State Law on Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases", the local people's government at or above the county level can take measures such as sealing and control.
Article 42 of the Law provides that when there is an outbreak or epidemic of an infectious disease, the local people's government at or above the county level shall prevent and control the disease in accordance with the prevention and control plan, and, if necessary, report to the people's government of the next higher level for a decision, and may take the emergency measures provided for by the law and publicize them. These emergency measures include restricting or stopping fairs, theater performances or other crowd-gathering activities, closing places that may cause the spread of infectious diseases, stopping work, shutting down businesses, suspending classes and so on.
"Emergency Regulations for Public **** Health Emergencies" also makes it clear that the competent health administrative department of the local people's government at or above the county level is specifically responsible for organizing the investigation, control and medical treatment of emergencies.
Two: Q: What areas will be closed for regional management under the new crown epidemic?
A: According to the "New Crown Pneumonia Epidemic Risk Zone Delineation and Control Program" issued by the State Council's Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism Comprehensive Group on Nov. 19, high-risk zones are implemented in the regional closure, and high-risk zones are generally delineated in units and buildings.
The program states that, in principle, the infected person's residence, as well as frequent activities and the risk of epidemic transmission of high risk of the workplace and activities, such as areas, designated as high-risk areas. In cases where the risk of epidemic transmission is unclear or where there is widespread community transmission, the scope of the high-risk zone can be moderately expanded.
High-risk areas during the implementation of regional closure, arrangements for 24-hour patrol duty, can be installed through the installation of monitoring equipment, electronic door magnets to strengthen management, to prevent the movement of people outside. For medical treatment and other people who really need to go out, must be coordinated by the community prevention and control office arrangements, the implementation of a special car, the whole personal protection, the implementation of closed-loop management.
Three: Q: What conditions can be met to unseal
A: The above program pointed out that the high-risk areas for five consecutive days no new infected people, and the fifth day of the risk of completing a round of nucleic acid screening of all the people in the region are negative, down to low-risk areas. High-risk zones that meet the conditions for unblocking should be unblocked in a timely manner.
The rest of the county (city, district, flag) where the high-risk area is located is designated as a low-risk area. The implementation of "personal protection, avoid gathering", leaving the city with a negative nucleic acid test within 48 hours to prove.
Four: Q: neighborhoods, buildings, anti-channel can be sealed?
A: The law provides that no unit or individual shall not be epidemic prevention and control needs as the reason for unauthorized closure or blocking of safety exits, partitioning of evacuation routes, occupying the fire truck channel.
Based on the "Chinese People's **** and the State Fire Services Law" Article 28: No unit or individual shall damage, misappropriation or unauthorized demolition, deactivation of fire facilities, equipment, shall not be buried, encircled, cover the fire hydrant or occupy the fire spacing, and shall not occupy, block, closed evacuation routes, safety exits, fire truck lanes. The doors and windows of crowded places shall not be set up to affect the escape and fire rescue obstacles.
Fifth: Q: How to rectify the problems in the prevention and control of epidemics such as layer by layer?
A: Twenty measures stipulate that all kinds of layers of behavior to increase notification, public exposure, causing serious consequences of the serious pursuit of responsibility in accordance with the law. At the same time, play the role of all levels of remediation of the problem of layers of work task force, urging local timely rectification in place.
Legal basis:
New Coronavirus Pneumonia Prevention and Control Program (Ninth Edition), Article 5
Risk area delineation and prevention and control. After the occurrence of a local epidemic, high, medium and low risk areas are delineated according to the activity trajectory of cases and asymptomatic infected persons and the magnitude of the risk of epidemic transmission. Cases and asymptomatic infected people living in the area, as well as frequent activities and higher risk of epidemic transmission of the workplace and activities, such as areas, is classified as high-risk areas. In principle, the high-risk area is defined as a residential district (village), and the scope of the risk area can be adjusted according to the results of the flow study and judgment, and sealing and control measures such as "no home, door-to-door service" can be taken. The high-risk area without new infections for seven consecutive days is downgraded to a medium-risk area, and the medium-risk area without new infections for three consecutive days is downgraded to a low-risk area. Cases and asymptomatic infected people stay and activities for a certain period of time, and may have the risk of epidemic transmission of workplaces and activities, such as areas, is classified as medium-risk area, the risk area range according to the results of the flow research judgment. Medium-risk areas to take "people do not leave the area, staggered pickup" and other control measures, no new infected people for seven consecutive days down to low-risk areas. Medium-high risk areas in other counties (cities, districts, flags) for low-risk areas, to take "personal protection, to avoid gathering" and other precautionary measures, low-risk areas of people leaving the city should be 48 hours with a negative nucleic acid test certificate. After the lifting of all medium and high risk areas, the county (city, district, flag) throughout the implementation of normalized preventive and control measures in the course of the epidemic, such as individual cases and asymptomatic infected persons on the place of residence, place of work, activities in the region of low risk of transmission, close contacts have been controlled in a timely manner, after the study of the risk of transmission of the community, may not be delineated as a risk area. For details, see Annex 6, "New Crown Pneumonia Epidemic Risk Zone Delineation and Control Program".