In the 1960s and 1970s, China made the following achievements in culture, medical care and science.

Health is the foundation of people's all-round development and an important guarantee for national development. Medical science and technology is of great significance to the realization of health strategic goals, and the development of medical science and technology is an important foundation to ensure medical progress and promote human health. In the 60 years since the founding of New China, China medical science and technology workers have carried out many explorations and researches in basic medicine, clinical medicine, preventive medicine and other medical science and technology fields, and the strength of medical science and technology has been greatly improved, which has made great contributions to safeguarding people's health, improving population quality, and promoting economic construction and social development. Especially since the reform and opening up, under the guidance of the strategy of "rejuvenating the country through science and education", especially under the specific guidance of the Outline of the National Medium-and Long-term Development Plan for Science and Technology (2006-2020), the Outline of the Tenth Five-Year Plan and the 20 10 Long-term Plan for the Development of Health Science and Technology in China, and the Eleventh Five-Year Development Plan for Health Science and Technology, the key projects supported by the state. For example, the national key basic research and development plan-"973 Plan", the national high-tech research and development plan-"863 Plan", the national natural science foundation and the scientific and technological support (tackling key problems) plan have greatly promoted the rapid development of the medical and health science and technology field and achieved a number of major scientific and technological achievements in the medical and health field.