2018 Nurse Licensure Exam Test Questions "A1/A2 Type Questions"
The nurse licensure examination implements a unified national examination system. The examination syllabus is unified, the proposition is unified, and the passing standard is unified. Nurse practice qualification examination is as a unit of appointment of the corresponding technical position of the necessary basis. In this article I share with you the nurse qualification examination A1/A2 type questions and answers, I hope to help you review!
1. A common cause of febrile reactions to intravenous fluids is the input of fluids
A. Excessive volume
B. Excessive speed
C. Excessively low temperature
D. Excessive duration
E. Impure preparations
Reference Answer:E
2. The use of heat therapy to promote the Inflammation is limited by the mechanism of
A. Relieving muscle spasm
B. Promoting soft tissue relaxation
C. Reducing cellular metabolism
D. Dissolving necrotic tissues
E. Reducing neural excitability
参考答案：D
3. Cold therapy is contraindicated for the plantar aspect of the foot to prevent
A. Transient Coronary artery constriction
B. Peripheral circulatory disorders
C. Localized tissue necrosis
D. Sudden drop in body temperature
E. Abnormalities in cardiac rhythms
Reference Answer: A
4. The purpose of placing an ice pack on the head during ethanol swabbing baths is to
A. Control the spread of inflammation
B. Decrease the Brain cell oxygen demand
C. Prevent head congestion
D. Reduce local pain
E. Control the absorption of toxins
Reference Answer: C
5. For general anesthesia for patients who are not awake with a hot water bag, the temperature of the water should not be more than
A.40 ℃
B.50 ℃
C.60 ℃<
D.70℃
E.80℃
Reference Answer: B
6. The correct way to take cough syrup is
A. Take it before meals, and drink a small amount of water immediately afterward
B. Take it after meals, and drink a lot of water immediately afterward
C. Take it at bedtime, and drink a small amount of water immediately afterward
D. Take it while coughing, and drink a small amount of water immediately afterward
D. Take it while coughing. Take it when coughing and drink a lot of water immediately after taking it
E. Take it after other medications and don't drink water immediately after taking it
Reference Answer: E
7. Regarding the iodine allergy test, what is correct is that
A. There is no need to do an intradermal test before injecting the contrast agent into a vein
B. The test methods include the oral method, and the oculoconjunctival test
C. The diameter of the skin mound during the iodine allergy test is about 1.2 times the size of the skin mound
C. The diameter of the skin mound during the iodine allergy test is about 2 times the diameter of the skin mound. The intradermal injection test can be judged as positive if the diameter of the dermatome exceeds 2 cm
D. The presence of dizziness and panic after oral administration can be judged as positive
E. Those with negative allergy tests will not experience allergic reactions during contrast
Reference Answer: D
8. The cause of venous spasm during infusion is
A. Infusion rate Too fast
B. Fluid injected into the subcutaneous tissue
C. Needle obstruction
D. Patient's limb is elevated too high
E. The temperature of the medicinal solution entered is too low
Reference Answer: E
9. The most suitable blood product for patients with hematological disorders is
A. Fresh blood
B. Blood in stock
C. Fibrinogen
D. Fresh plasma
E. Frozen plasma
Reference Answer:A
10. After hemolytic reaction occurs, in order to increase the solubility of hemoglobin in urine, it is common to use
A. Sodium citrate
B. Sodium chloride
C. Sodium bicarbonate
D .Sodium lactate
E.Calcium gluconate
Reference Answer:C
11. The purpose of heating the bedpan before collecting a stool specimen for examination of amoebae is to
A. reduce contamination
B. keep the protozoa viable
C. reduce the false-positive rate
D. reduce the false-negative rate
E. To make the patient comfortable
参考答案：B
12. Need to use an anticoagulation tube to collect blood for examination is
A. Triglyceride determination
B. Liver function tests
C. Serum enzyme determination
D. Urea nitrogen determination
E. Blood sodium determination
参考答案：D
参考答案：D
13. Stool specimens should be abstained from food when collecting fecal specimens for the occult blood test
A. Milk
B. Tomatoes
C. Animal liver
D. Soybean products
E. Potatoes
参考答案：C
14. When suction is performed by using an electrically operated suction device, the suction fluid in the reservoir bottle should be poured out in a timely manner and should not exceed the capacity of the bottle
Reference answer: D
14. should be more than the bottle's
A.3/4
B.2/3
C.1/2
D.1/4
E.1/5
参考答案：B
15.The patients who are contraindicated to gastric lavage are
A.pyloric obstruction patients
B.comatose patients
C .esophageal varices
D.patients with cholecystitis
E.patients with gastric ulcers
Reference Answer:C
16.The main indicator for determining the clinical death period of a patient is
A.hypotonia
B.disappearance of pupillary reflexes to the light
C.inaccessible radial arterial pulses
D. impaired metabolism of the body
E. body temperature close to room temperature
Reference Answer: B
17. Clinical cadaveric dissection is based on the following
A. cessation of respiration
B. disappearance of all kinds of reflexes
C. arrest of the heartbeat
D. loss of consciousness
E. the doctor's making of a diagnosis of death
参考答案：E
18. Post-discharge medical care documents should be kept in the
A. Discharge Office
B. Inpatient Office
C. Medical Services Office
D. Nursing Department
E. Patient Records Office
参考案答案：E
19. The validity period of the temporary standby medical order is
19. A.6 hours
B.12 hours
C.24 hours
D.36 hours
E.48 hours
参考答案：B
20.Drugs that need to be kept under lock and key, and listed in the shift roster, are
A.Codeine
B.Chaiyi
A.Phenylephrine
B.Phenytoin
C.Phenoxybenzene
B. Chai HuC. Diazepam
D. Nitroglycerin
E. Placental globulin
Reference Answer: A
21. The drug that the patient is instructed to take to avoid contact with the teeth is
A. Paracetamol
B. Antimicrobial eugenol
C. Nitroglycerin
< p> D. digitalisE. ferrous sulfate syrup
参考答案：E
22. The patient's medical and nursing documents should be kept in the
A. Ward
B. Inpatient Service
C. Nursing Department
D. Medical Service
E. Patient Case Room
参考答案：A
23. The purpose of using cold therapy in patients with hyperthermia and heat stroke is to
A. reduce localized congestion or bleeding
B. alleviate pain
C. control the spread of inflammation
D. lower the body temperature
E. make the patient comfortable
参考案：D
24. In drug storage, the color of the label on a bottle of a highly toxic drug is
A. Blue
B. Red
C. Black
D. Green
E. Yellow
参考案案：C
26. The fastest route of administration to exert the effects of the drug is
A. Intravenous injection
B. Subcutaneous injection
C. Oral
D. Topical application
E. Inhalation
参考答案：A
27. The drug that is preferred to be taken before a meal is
A. Pepsin Complex
B. Belladonna Complex
C. Vitamin C
D. Aminophylline
E .Ammonium bromide
Reference Answer: A
28.Ultrasonic nebulizer in use, the water temperature in the water tank should be switched to cold distilled water above a certain temperature, which is
A.30℃
B.40℃
C.50℃
D.60℃
E.70℃
Reference Answer:C
29. Regarding the TAT desensitization injection method, the correct one is
A. In 2 divided doses, with the amount ranging from small to large, at 20-minute intervals
B. In 3 divided doses, with the amount ranging from small to large, at 20-minute intervals
C. In 3 divided doses, with the amount averaged out, at 20-minute intervals
D. In 4 divided doses, with the amount ranging from small to large, at 20-minute intervals
E. in 4 divided doses, with an even amount, at 20-minute intervals
Reference Answer: D
30. A solution that has been shown to have a significant effect on correcting electrolyte imbalances in the body is
A. albumin concentrate
B. dextrose anhydride
C. crystalloid
D. blood plasma
D. plasma
E. whole blood
Reference Answer: C
31. The solution that has a significant effect on maintaining plasma colloid osmolality, increasing blood volume, and elevating blood pressure is
A. Ringer's solution
B. saline
C. 5% glucose solution
D. 10% glucose solution
E. Medium-molecule dextrose
Reference Answer: E
32. Coagulation factor-deficient patients are most appropriately fed
A. Red blood cell suspension
B. Stock blood
C. Fresh plasma
D. Albumin
E. Hydrolyzed protein
Reference Answer.
33. Patients are prone to
A. low blood potassium
B. high blood potassium
C. low blood phosphorus
D. high blood iron
E. high blood sodium
参考答案：B
34. The blood product that needs to be put in 37C warm water to raise the temperature before use is
B. Dried plasma
C. Frozen plasma
D. Fresh blood
E. Stock blood
Reference Answer: C
35. The frequency of chest compressions in an adult is
A. 40-60 beats/min
B. 60-80 beats/min
C. 80 beats/min
C. 80 beats/min
A. p> C.80 to 100 beats/min
D.100 to 120 beats/min
E.120 to 140 beats/min
Reference: D
36. Postmortem spots usually appear after death
A.2 to 4 hours
B.4 to 6 hours
C.6 to 8 hours
D. 8 to 10 hours
E. 10 to 12 hours
Reference Answer: A
37. The patient's inpatient medical record ranks on the first page of the page
A. Laboratory results report
B. Long-term medical orders
C. Temporary medical orders
D. Admission record
E. Temperature list
参考答案：E
38. When the nurse handles a medical order, the nurse should first carry out
A. a new long-term medical order
B. a long-term standby order
C. a temporary standby order
D. a temporary medical order
E. a discontinued medical order
参考答案：D
39. The method that facilitates suctioning of viscous sputum is
A. postural drainage
B. nebulized inhalation
C. increasing the number of suctioning sessions
D. shortening the suctioning intervals
E. lengthening the duration of each suctioning session
参考案案：B
41. Intradermal injection is the injection of a medication into the
A. Epidermis
B. Dermis
C. Subcutaneous tissue
D. Between the epidermis and the dermis
E. Dermis and subcutaneous tissue ask
参考答案：D
42. The angle of entry for a hypodermic injection is
A.O～5°
B.30°～40°
C.45°
D.60°
E.90°
参考答案：B
43. When intravenous fluids are being infused, the level of fluid in the mauve dropper drops on its own due to
A. The infusion bottle is hung too high
B. The infusion rate is too fast
C. The ambient temperature is too low
D. Improper positioning of the patient's limbs
E. Leakage of air from the dropper or from the catheter below the dropper
Reference Answer: E
44. Oral administration of medications in the correct precautions
A. Iron, aspirin is preferred to be taken before meals
B. Drinking a lot of water after taking cough syrup
C. Sulfonamides should be drunk more often after taking them
D. Measure blood pressure before taking cardiac glycosides
E. Sedative and tranquilizers should be taken early in the morning on an empty stomach
Reference Answer: C
45. The rationale for locally contraindicating cold therapy in patients with ruptured tissue injuries is to
A. Prevent frostbite
B. Prevent the induction of reflexive heart rate slowing
C. Prevent the induction of diarrhea
D. Cold therapy reduces blood circulation and interferes with healing
E. Prevents causing transient coronary artery constriction