Weihai is an emerging industrial city with considerable foundation and strength. Weihai's industry started late, the foundation left behind by the old China is relatively weak, but, after liberation, especially since the reform and opening up, Weihai City, the rapid expansion of the total industrial economy, the overall quality of enterprises has improved significantly, and has formed a high-tech industries as a guide, to machinery, electronics, chemical industry, light industry, textiles and building materials as the main; plastics, silk, clocks and watches, medicine, food, arts and crafts industry as the backbone of the categories of the complete production system. production system. By the end of 2003, the total number of industrial enterprises in the city had reached more than 14,000, of which 971 were above-scale industrial enterprises, employing 363,000 workers and with assets totaling 71.77 billion yuan. The added value of industry accounted for 54.5% of the GDP, and the contribution of paid taxes to the financial income reached 70%. New industries have become the economic pillar and financial cornerstone of Weihai City.
Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, Weihai's industrial economic development has gone through four phases: the first phase was from the early years of the founding of the People's Republic of China to 1978. In this stage, affected by various factors, the city's industrial economy is mainly handicrafts for agriculture and fishery production services, industrial development is slow. The second stage from 1978 to 1992. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the CPC, the state began to implement the policy of reform and opening up, Weihai as a coastal open city, ushered in a new period of rapid development. Especially the establishment of prefecture-level Weihai City in 1987 brought new opportunities for Weihai's industrial economic development. At this stage, the main goal of the city's industrial development was to build the basic framework of the industrial system and lay the foundation for the rapid development of the industrial economy, with the city's above-scale industrial sales revenue increasing from 640 million yuan to 11.43 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 22.9%. The third stage of scale expansion from 1993 to 2002. During this period, accompanied by Comrade Xiaoping's southern tour speech of the spring breeze and the establishment of the goal of establishing a socialist market economic system, the city's industry ushered in a new period of rapid development, industrial technological transformation is in full swing, the scale of enterprises continue to expand, rapid expansion of economic output. The fourth stage began in 2003, to meet the world's industrial transfer, accelerate the construction of manufacturing base in Weihai as a feature, the city's industrial economy has entered a new stage of rapid development.
Since the establishment of the city, the product structure has been further optimized, a number of high-tech products have been cultivated, and a number of important product bases have been developed. Carpets, tires, fishing rods, leather products, woodworking machine tools, printing machinery, clothing and yarn products, seafood deep processing, shipbuilding, automobiles and ancillary parts and other products have a strong industrial advantage, become an important production base in the country. A number of domestic famous brands have been cultivated. The trademarks of "Golden Monkey", "Triangle" and "Chengshan" have been recognized as China's well-known trademarks; Golden Monkey leather shoes and Hansi down jackets have been recognized as China's famous brand products. At the end of 2003, 23 enterprises in the city entered the ranks of national large-scale enterprises. 18 enterprises entered the provincial 200 enterprises. There are 18 enterprises entering the 200 key industrial enterprise groups in the province. The number of industrial enterprises with sales revenue of more than one hundred million yuan has grown to 325. The city has invested 58.1 billion yuan in technological reform, 10.56 billion yuan in technological development, and 7,674 technological development projects, of which 3,517 have reached the domestic advanced level or above. High-tech industry has taken shape, the city has identified 101 provincial high-tech enterprises, high-tech industry output value accounted for the proportion of the city's total industrial output value of 19.7%.
This year, the municipal party committee, the municipal government in a timely manner to grasp the world's industrial transfer and the construction of the peninsula manufacturing base of the strategic opportunities, timely planning and construction of the eastern industrial new area and the western science and technology new city of the major decisions for the next few years the city's manufacturing industry development has provided a larger carrier. Our city Huanjui, Wendeng, Rongcheng three urban areas in the central part of the intersection of the Grand Triangle, the hinterland is relatively broad, geographically advantageous. Weihai Airport is located in the hinterland of the Grand Triangle area, the northern Weihai New Port and the railway station is close at hand, the eastern part of the Longyi Port, the southern part of the Shidao Port, two national a class of open ports. In addition, the region is concentrated in a number of key industrial parks such as Caomiaozi, Abutilon Hill, Dashuipo, Wendengying, etc., which has a wide space for the development of manufacturing industry. These areas as a carrier, integrated planning a large industrial zone, guide Wendeng, Rongcheng industrial layout to the north and west, respectively, to industrialization to drive urbanization, accelerate the Huanjui District, Wendeng City, Rongcheng City, the three cities docking, to achieve the construction of the Peninsula City Cluster, the first breakthrough.
Planning and construction of shipbuilding industry belt around the sea. Harbor resources is the development of shipbuilding industry's basic resources, to take full advantage of the city's long coastline, excellent natural harbors numerous advantages, further integration of shipbuilding resources, focusing on the implementation of the "121" project. Slang Island Bay as a basis, forward planning, scientific layout, increase investment, Slang Island Bay into an international shipbuilding base; Weihai Shipyard, Yellow Sea Shipbuilding Co., Ltd. two major shipbuilding enterprises as a platform to attract domestic and foreign shipbuilding and supporting enterprises to enter the strengthening of small and medium-sized shipyards around the collaborative support, radiation and drive the development of related industries and the surrounding areas, cultivating the two major shipbuilding enterprise groups; Based on the natural harbors and bays such as Soap Bei Bay, Soap Bu Bay, Long Eyes Bay, Slang Dao Bay, Shidao Bay, Bu Kou Bay, Qian Dao Bay, and Lushan Kou Bay, further integrate the resources of coastal shipbuilding enterprises and build a coastal shipbuilding industrial belt.
Planning and construction of the western high-tech industrial zone. As of the end of 2003, the city has 101 high-tech enterprises recognized at the provincial level, of which 49 are entrepreneurs in high-tech industrial development zones. At present, the high-tech zone is concentrated in the Samsung Electronics and Hualing Electronics as the representative of the electronic information industry, to Bin Tian printing machine and East China numerical control as the representative of the mechatronics industry, to the light of the fishing tackle and Wanfeng wheel hub as the representative of the new materials industry, to Weigao medical polymer materials, Kewa Biological and Sailor Gold Limited as the representative of the biomedical industry, such as the four major high-tech industries, high-tech industries in our city's most concentrated area. In the future, we should rely on the industrial base, scientific and technological resources and talent advantages of the High Zone, with Science and Technology New City as the carrier, with the technical support of the branch campuses in Shanxi, HIT, vocational and technical colleges, to create a high-tech industry belt in the west with the main line of the downtown area, the High Zone and the Science and Technology New City.
2. Ring Dianchi Economic Circle Green Industrial City - Anning
In the southwest of Kunming City, Yunnan Province, there is a piece of land called Anning.
If the Dianchi Economic Circle is a metaphor for the development of Kunming, Anning is one of the pearls on this beautiful string. As Kunming to eight cities in western Yunnan and even South Asia, Southeast Asia's main throat, Anning territory railroads, highways crisscrossing the city of Kunming, Yunnan road network and the province's highway network is an important node. February 28, 2007, the opening of the Kunan Expressway was completed, but also known as the "Spring City, the backyard of the garden" of the harmonious The distance between the small city and Kunming has been narrowed to only 15 minutes by car.
An Ning mineral resources, rich in natural resources, has been found in 8 categories of 32 minerals, proven salt reserves of 13.6 billion tons, ranking second in the country's inland salt mines, 7.6 billion tons of manganese nitrate, phosphorus ore 9.2 billion tons, 60 million tons of iron ore. More than 20 kinds of mineral resources such as salt, iron, phosphorus, manganese ore and limestone have been developed and utilized.
Anning, with rich mineral resources, developed transportation hub, strong industrial base, has become the largest iron and steel, phosphorus and salt chemical base in Yunnan Province, but also to the hot springs recreation and convalescence of the main tourist resorts.
In recent years, Anning innovative thinking and pioneering ways to create such a good performance: the main indicators of the national economy in four years more than doubled; agreement to introduce funds nearly 40 billion yuan, more than the city of Anning after the liberation of 53 years of investment in the sum, the current official start of construction projects planned investment has been more than 16 billion yuan.
After building a good economic platform, Anning adopted the policy of "investment-driven, project-driven, park development, development along the Sichuan River", and implemented the "environmental city", "industrial strength", "urbanization" and "urbanization". ", "urbanization to promote" strategy, so that industrialization, urbanization, agricultural industrialization go hand in hand. Strong industry for the city injected vitality after feeding agriculture, is the most generous return on this piece of mantis river treasure. An area of 100,000 mu of special agricultural base development is flourishing, a number of leading agricultural enterprises.
The implementation of the "Village Pass" project has promoted the extension of urban infrastructure construction to rural areas.
In order to further promote the construction of new rural areas, Anning side of the "high school not graduated, farmers do not return home" slogan, and strive to make the city's farmers to receive high school and secondary vocational education; one side of the allocation of funds to organize the city's more than 50,000 farmers to free medical examination, to the need for surgical treatment of farmers to be rescued, and greatly expand the new rural cooperative medical care content of the city. The new rural cooperative medical care connotation of the new rural cooperative medical care.
An Ning has won more than 20 national and provincial honorary titles, including China's 50 Safe Zones for Investment Environment Integrity, National Advanced City for Creating Civilized Cities, National Advanced City for Science and Technology, National Advanced City for Small Town Construction, National Garden City, National Pilot City for Rural Urbanization, and Yunnan Provincial Sanitary Grade A City. In the evaluation of the top 100 counties in western China, Anning ranked 5th and ranked second among the top ten counties in Yunnan.
Investment promotion to a new level, new industrialization took a new step, industrial feeding agriculture to see the effect of urban and rural integrated development launched new initiatives, spiritual civilization construction fruitful. At present, "entrepreneurship in Anning, living in Anning, leisure in Anning, education in Anning," the city brand has been basically established, a "Dianchi Economic Circle around the green industrial city" is rising on the red soil plateau.
3. China's largest industrial city, Shanghai, the quality of the atmospheric environment has been improving year by year
Shanghai, January 5 (Reporter Jiming Yue Lianguo) January 5 is the day since the beginning of the winter in Shanghai's sunshine is the most adequate, living in Pudong, the citizens of Ju Zhaochen in the balcony hung a snow-white quilt, "two years ago, my quilts can not enjoy the 'sunbathing' at all! The first time I saw this, I had to go back to the office to get some sunshine.
Ju Zhaoqin's home is not far from the chimney of the Shanghai Pudong Iron and Steel Works, in the past, 24 hours a day, spewing black smoke, nearby residents had to be close to the chimney side of the window all locked, if the clothes are hung out to dry in less than half an hour, like a layer of black sesame seeds on top of it was sprinkled.
In 2001, according to the requirements of the Shanghai Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, the Pudong Iron and Steel Works factory exhaust gas treatment, from the chimney only to meet the emission standards of white smoke.
The data from the Shanghai Environmental Monitoring Center shows that on January 5th in Shanghai, China's largest industrial city, the NOx index in the atmosphere was less than 50, the SO2 and RSP index was less than 100, and the air quality throughout the day reached the national level 2, which is a good standard.
Fu Qingyan, a researcher at the Shanghai Research Institute of Environmental Sciences, said that winter has been the most serious season of air pollution in Shanghai. The use of coal-fired boilers for heating, energy in the low temperature combustion is not sufficient, as well as the atmosphere of the circulation conditions are not ideal for the three main reasons, resulting in Shanghai's air quality did not meet the good standard of the number of days are concentrated in this period. "But after environmental treatment, Shanghai can see blue skies and white clouds in winter as well." Fu Qingyan said.
Over the past three years, Shanghai has uprooted more than 2,200 chimneys, large and small, in the city at the rate of eliminating an average of 14 chimneys per week, while yet 30 square kilometers of new public **** green space has appeared in downtown Shanghai. Located in the center of Shanghai Luwan District in the last year to become a "coal-free zone", "basic coal-free zone area" in Shanghai has expanded to 270 square kilometers, accounting for about one-third of the city area.
The motorized vehicles that run through the streets of Shanghai are no longer "mobile chimneys", with 38,000 cabs and 580 buses running on cleaner energy sources such as liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) and compressed natural gas (CNG), and more than 80% of the new vehicles added to the city's fleet in 2002 running on cleaner energy sources such as LPG, CNG, and LPG. In 2002, more than 80% of the new vehicles in Shanghai met the "Euro II" exhaust emission standards.
Hong Hao, director of the Shanghai Environmental Protection Bureau, said that since 2000, Shanghai has invested more than 10 billion yuan a year in environmental protection, environmental protection investment accounted for the proportion of GDP that year has always been maintained at more than 3%, and by about 10% per annum increment.
With the environmental protection funds together to improve the quality of Shanghai's atmosphere. According to statistics, in 1999, the average air quality in Shanghai was less than 5 days a week to reach the national level, the second level of good indicators, and in 2001, there were more than 6 days. 2002, August 30 to September 7, the air quality in Shanghai for 8 consecutive days to reach the first level in the history of Shanghai's air quality daily record. Shanghai citizens are not the only ones enjoying the fruits of improved atmospheric conditions. Swedish John Eriksson was told in a "travel guide" that due to the poor air quality, Westerners traveling in China must bring enough medication to treat respiratory diseases, so he came to Shanghai with a heavy small medicine chest. But when he returned to Sweden a month later, the medicine chest had never been opened. "I'm glad that none of the medicines I brought with me came in handy." Eriksson said happily.
4. enterprise name: Shenyang city dawn supercharger manufacturing plant
Web address: Shenyang city dawn supercharger manufacturing plant
Introduction:
Shenyang city dawn supercharger manufacturing plant is located in China's heavy industry city - the east of Shenyang city, covers an area of 4,000 M2. has a mechanical processing, casting and processing sub-factories. The annual output can be up to 20,000 units, and the annual output value can be up to 30 million yuan.
Now produces 9 series of more than 60 varieties of automotive and construction machinery with supercharger for Tianjin Power Plant and other large-scale host plant supporting, and to provide 33 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions of the country's maintenance of the zero-sale market. Shen Li brand supercharger produced by our factory is exported to Russia, South America, Africa, the Philippines, India and other countries and regions through the host plant and the relevant import and export companies. Our factory is well-equipped, with advanced technology and strong professional production force. Now we have CNC machine tools, friction welding equipments and computerized balancing machines which are at the leading level in China. Our factory also provides machine processing and equipment overhauling services to the society.