In the ordinary daily life, there is no guarantee that an emergency will occur, in order to avoid more serious consequences, often need to prepare an emergency plan in advance. Preparation of emergency plans need to pay attention to what problems? The following is my help you organize the high temperature to prevent heat stroke emergency plan, we take a look at it.
High-temperature prevention of heat stroke emergency plan 1
To protect the occupational health of employees, to prevent heatstroke affects the health of employees, especially the development of this plan.
First, the emergency leading group personnel list
Group leader: ____
Deputy leader:
Group member:
Second, the emergency leading group office:
Emergency office is located in the office of the project department.
Telephone:
Nanjing Hospital Tel: ____
___ Phone:
Third, the start and termination of the plan
In summer, the outdoor temperature of 37 ℃ or more, by the emergency response team leader ___ declared the start of the emergency plan. Outdoor air temperature for 15 consecutive days at the end of 37 ℃ or less, by the emergency response team leader announced the termination of the heat stroke prevention plan.
Fourth, the symptoms of heat stroke
In the summer heat season, headache, dizziness, vomiting, nausea and other symptoms, can be judged as heat stroke.
V. Emergency measures:
1, the emergency team leader announced the start of the emergency plan to prevent heat stroke, the ____ is responsible for the development of new construction work time, the operating time must avoid the high temperature at noon.
2, ___ is responsible for the purchase and installation of fans and other cooling equipment to the staff dormitory.
3, ____ do a good job of summer heatstroke prevention knowledge publicity, in the form of a letter to the staff, blackboard newspaper, etc. to teach employees a variety of measures to prevent heatstroke.
4, ___ responsible for the construction of the front-line employees issued heatstroke medicines, such as Ren Dan, chrysanthemum tea, wind oil essence.
5, by ___, ___, supervision of the project department and the team canteen, required to do every day to the staff of the green bean soup and other heat stroke food, the site has a supply of boiled water equipment.
6, employees appear heatstroke, immediately report to the emergency response team, the team leader according to the heatstroke situation to organize the emergency response team part, all and other personnel of the project for emergency treatment.
7, other members of the team for mobile personnel, do a good job with the work.
Six, external contact telephone:
Nanjing Emergency Center Tel: 120
Nanjing Environmental Protection Bureau Tel: ____
High temperature heatstroke emergency plan2
In order to ensure that the project's smooth construction, to ensure that in the construction of emergencies, emergency rescue work can be quickly and effectively, maximize the protection of the project. In order to ensure the smooth construction of the project to ensure that in the event of an emergency during construction, the emergency rescue work can be rapid and effective, to maximize the protection of employees' lives and property safety, according to the characteristics of the project, the development of this plan.
First, this plan is for the construction of a variety of different emergencies developed to ensure that a variety of emergency resources are in a good state of readiness; and can guide the emergency action in accordance with the plan in an orderly manner, to prevent the delay of the accident due to the action is not effective or on-site rescue work in the confusion of the emergency, thereby reducing casualties and property losses. Emergency in construction refers to the suddenness, causing or likely to cause more casualties, greater economic losses of all types of engineering construction accidents.
Second, the establishment of construction emergency emergency leading group, responsible for emergency rescue work command, coordination work. Leading group commander-in-chief by the project manager is responsible for the implementation, if the commander-in-chief out, by the project executive manager as deputy commander-in-chief to give implementation, when the deputy commander-in-chief is not in the case, by the technical person in charge of the site for implementation. The implementation of rescue work, specific personnel arrangements see emergency plan organization.
Third, when the construction of the project occurred in a variety of emergency symptoms of high temperature, after receiving the emergency report, should immediately start this plan. In the first time, respectively, to the project information contact group, "120" ambulance center for help, and to the leadership of the project to inform the situation. After the emergency, should also be uninterrupted to the relevant leaders, departmental feedback follow-up.
Fourth, after the occurrence of emergencies in construction, the Ministry of the project that is, as appropriate, set up a rescue site command, the project manager as the accident scene commander, and set up the following leadership group: emergency rescue leadership group and members of the emergency commander:
Group name: Emergency Emergency Response Leadership Group
Leader: Li effect military
Members: Liu Zhibo, Zhang Qingji, Xu Dancheng, Wang Shujun, Liu Liming, Zhang Guohua, Zhou Changxin
Heatstroke protection group: Zhang Qingji, Guo Zhenshan, Zhang Guohua, Qu Yuntao, Li Baoqing, Wang Chunjie
Information liaison group: Zhang Guohua, Zheng Jun, Yang Dongxu
Safety and security (vigilance) group: Liu Liming, Zhang Guohua, Dong Benyun, Zhang Zhibin, Huo Mingliang
On-site medical care team: Qu Yuntao, Li Baoqing, Wang Chunjie, Dong Benyun, Zhang Zhibin, Huo Mingliang
Logistics support team: Guo Zhenshan, Zhang Guohua, Wang Yongheng, Yan Xuelin, Wang Mingwu, Wen Ruilin
1, heat stroke protection team
During the summer construction process, in the operation of the work, the open-air working environment is more; the personnel work distribution area is complex and variable; labor intensity is high. Labor intensity and other aspects of the impact of the project in the summer construction has come to a lot of inconvenience. In order to protect the legitimate rights and interests of workers and life, property safety, for the operating personnel to create a guaranteed, comfortable environment, in the operating personnel in the occurrence of high-temperature adverse reactions, by the crew chief immediately organize the members of the group, the accident personnel transfer, and control, to prevent the increase in the number of accident personnel around the construction site. Make the emergency action has a stronger target, improve the efficiency of the action. So as not to cause huge accident losses.
2, information liaison group
Responsible for understanding the casualties and economic losses and the scope of the impact of emergencies, the organization to collect the weather temperature conditions, and then take the necessary precautions, and the measures taken and developments in a timely manner to the superiors to report to the report and liaison with the relevant departments.
3, safety and security (alert) group
by the safety officer as team leader and organize the crew is responsible for the development of dangerous conditions to monitor the situation, to prevent the impact of the construction period, and the crew to strengthen the safety education to further enhance the safety awareness and the organization of the site management personnel to carry out safety inspections of the construction site, to eliminate potential safety hazards, in order to prevent accidents and once the accident occurred, how to control the impact of the accident. How to minimize the impact of accidents when they occur.
4, on-site medical rescue team
When the accident occurs, the crew chief organizes the staff on-site classification and first aid treatment of heatstroke employees, is responsible for the implementation of the first time on the sick good effective rescue; and timely referral to the hospital. The main responsibilities of the ambulance staff are: to enter the construction site to rescue the injured; to guide the heatstroke staff to carry out self-rescue and mutual rescue activities; to concentrate, inventory, conveyance and admission of the injured. According to the specific circumstances, the rapid development of emergency treatment programs and organization and implementation.
5, logistics support group
responsible for organizing the mobilization of rescue personnel, materials and equipment, supervise and check the implementation of rescue and relief measures in place.
5, in the construction of the emergency occurred, the rescue site command according to the specific circumstances, can be mobilized from the nearby site rescue teams, personnel, materials and equipment. At the same time, professional rescue teams, materials and equipment from the emergency reserve rescue team mobilization.
Sixth, after the occurrence of various types of emergencies, the need to mobilize the main professional rescue teams, emergency rescue materials. The main materials and personnel duties are arranged as follows:
1, personnel, material preparation:
The acquisition of materials for the project department is the responsibility of the materialman, the main drugs and medical rescue apparatus are as follows:
(1), drugs: cold medicine, diarrhea medicine and other therapeutic drugs and patchouli water, patchouli soft capsule, anemarrhena, tea, sugar and so on.
(2), ambulance equipment: single frame, ambulance cars, oxygen bags, towels, medical kits, freezers (ice) and so on.
VII, rescue methods:
1, mild patients
When the site operator dizziness, fatigue, dazzle phenomenon, the operator should immediately stop the operation, to prevent secondary accidents, other peripheral operators should be symptomatic of the personnel arranged to the cool, well-ventilated area to rest, the supply of cool water, wet towels and so on. And notify the project department medical rescue personnel for observation, diagnosis and treatment.
2, serious patients (fainting, shock, severe body dehydration, etc.)
When the operation site appears heatstroke personnel, the operation of peripheral personnel should immediately notify the project department, and promptly transfer the accident personnel to a cool ventilated area, observe their symptoms, so as to facilitate the arrival of medical personnel to grasp the first-hand medical information. The project department shall decide whether to start the heatstroke prevention and cooling plan according to the specific situation by the chief emergency commander. And immediately organize ambulance personnel to the scene of the accident personnel for treatment. For those with serious symptoms, if the medical equipment of the project department cannot save them, they should be transferred to the nearest hospital for observation and treatment at the first time. And report to the owner.
Eight, the aftermath of the work:
1, according to the accident "four do not spare" principle, seriously do a good job of investigating and handling accidents, to take targeted precautionary measures, to strengthen the publicity of the team, education, so that each person has mastered the precautions of the construction process in the summer, so that each person knows to protect To make sure that each person knows how to protect himself; knows how to rescue others. Summarize the lessons learned, to prevent the occurrence of similar events, specific precautionary measures are as follows:
(1) by the information team on the daily collection of weather conditions, processing, and then reported to the Ministry of the project to prevent the summer heat protection team, according to the specific circumstances of the corresponding safety precautions taken.
(2) When the outdoor temperature is higher than 39 ℃, the project department should carry out construction cooling special safety instructions for each team, so that each team to stop on-site construction work.
(3) The logistics support team should be able to ensure that the site of the operating personnel at any time ` drinking water, emergency drugs.
(4) by the heat stroke emergency rescue organizations in accordance with the temperature of the year to develop a set of reasonable and effective "staff work and rest schedule" to avoid the daily temperature of the highest time (11:00 ~ 15:00) section of the construction work.
(5) The Ministry of the project team safety education to enhance the ability of operators to deal with various situations should be tight. Strengthen the summer construction safety publicity work, so that each person understands and masters the safety of the summer heat reduction of general knowledge, improve the operating personnel in the practice of resilience and handling capacity, etc..
(6) the project set up within the Department of medical personnel, to strengthen the project's internal medical care publicity, to protect the lives of personnel, to create a humane construction site.
IX, emergency recovery, re-entry
When the emergency recovery, re-entry must be evaluated before the hazardous area, and the accident should be analyzed, to be sure that the hazardous area has been determined to be safe before entering the scene, continue to operate.
High-temperature prevention of heat stroke emergency plan3
First, the overview
Heat stroke refers to the high temperature or sun exposure caused by temperature mediation disorders caused by a group of clinical disease group, characterized by resting heat, dry skin without sweating and central nervous system symptoms, generally divided into heatstroke resting heat, heatstroke exhaustion, heatstroke cramps and radiation sickness type. In daily life, labor production occasionally occurred in the heat stroke injury, the heavy can die on the spot, light if not timely rescue also life-threatening, therefore, if the corresponding injury should be dealt with in the first time, in order to minimize the harm to the human body, for the later rescue to win time.
Second, the leading group
The project set up a corresponding heat stroke emergency leading group, led by the project manager as the deputy head of the group as, group members by the project management personnel. And according to the project department's institutional setup and the establishment of the construction team, respectively, set up an emergency group, establish and improve the relevant systems, develop emergency contact methods, and carry out preventive publicity activities. The list of the project department's emergency leadership group is reported to the production management department for the record (list attached). Duties are as follows:
1, group leader: after receiving the alarm, should quickly understand the accident situation, make instructions for decision-making, and issue emergency rescue orders.
2, deputy leader: according to the leader of the rescue order, organize personnel to carry out rescue work, and do a good job of accident notification and accident handling.
3, the relevant departments
Production Management Department: duty phone set up in the office, responsible for accident reporting; with the competent leadership to do a good job in the evaluation of the accident and the transmission, reporting and other information processing; do a good job in the accident scene to take pictures, collect evidence; according to the leadership instructions, decision-making, uploading and coordinating the work of related matters.
Other functional departments: according to the instructions of the rescue agencies on the scene, timely organization of materials and technical personnel, into the rescue work.
Third, the performance of heat stroke
(a) high-temperature work thirst, sweat, fatigue, dizziness, chest tightness, nausea;
(b) body temperature is more than 38OC, flushing, burning skin;
(c) heatstroke in severe cases of pallor, nausea and vomiting, a drop in blood pressure;
(d) severe heatstroke syncope, coma, convulsions or high fever, body temperature of 40OC or more.
Fourth, on-site treatment
(a) quickly out of the hot environment;
(b) in a cool ventilated place quiet rest;
(c) timely supplementation of cool salty drinks;
(d) severe cases of rapid physical cooling, available ice water or alcohol wipes, fan blowing wind;
(e) call the "120" or sent to the hospital for treatment.
V. Prevention of heatstroke
(a) educate workers on the prevention of heatstroke awareness;
(b) maintain the working environment of ventilation, aeration and shade as far as possible;
(c) the distribution of the necessary labor protection supplies, such as straw hats, parasols, etc.;
(d) equipped with preventive drugs such as patchouli Zhengqi water, water, cool oil and so on.
High-temperature prevention of heat stroke emergency plan4
1, heat stroke
Because the body is overheated, so that the thermoregulatory function of the body temperature is impaired and caused by an acute disease.
2, the main symptoms of heat stroke
2.1 Heat stroke occurs in the summer high-temperature environment, such as poorly ventilated high-temperature workshop, open-air work site.
2.2 The initial symptoms of heat stroke are headache, dizziness, fatigue, weakness, thirst, etc., followed by a significant increase in body temperature, rapid pulse, red face, nausea, vomiting. In severe cases, coma, shortness of breath, etc., and finally death due to respiratory and circulatory failure.
2.3 If accompanied by loss of chlorination due to profuse sweating, generalized muscle spasms may occur, most commonly calf cramps.
3, prevention of heat stroke
3.1 Reasonable treatment of heat sources. Reform the process, reduce the heat source, move the strong heat source out of the workshop or placed in the downwind. Take insulation measures to separate heat sources.
3.2 Strengthen ventilation and cooling. Natural ventilation, according to the unit, so that the hot air naturally outflow, cold air naturally blowing in. Mechanical ventilation, the use of fans, cooling treatment, electric fans, air conditioning and other ventilation high temperature.
3.3 Strengthen personal protection. According to the characteristics of the operating environment, the use of appropriate protective equipment and protective measures.
3.4 Appropriate consumption of salt-containing cool drinks to replenish chlorinated Na and water.
3.5 If working under the sun, avoid the strong sunlight at noon appropriately.
4, the scene of heatstroke rescue
4.1 Mild heatstroke rescue: If you feel headache, fatigue, thirst, etc. due to heat, you should leave the hot environment by yourself to a cool and ventilated place to take proper rest, and drink cold salty boiled water, wash your face with cold water, or blow the electric fan.
4.2 Medium heatstroke rescue: immediately move it to a cool and ventilated place to lie down, undress, use cold towels on the head, cold water to wipe the body, blowing the electric fan and other methods to cool down.
4.3 Severe heatstroke rescue: If it is a severe heatstroke, it is necessary to use cold water or in the head, neck, armpits, thighs placed ice packs and other rapid cooling.
4.4 If the heatstroke victim can drink. Then let him drink cold salt water or other cool drinks to replenish water and salt.
4.5 For those in serious condition, they should be quickly transferred to hospital for further treatment.
High-temperature heat stroke prevention emergency plan5
Summer construction climate is hot, construction workers are generally in the open air and high place of work, labor intensity, long time, at any time there is the possibility of heat stroke accidents. Therefore, to strengthen the summer heat stroke prevention and cooling work is to protect the health of workers to ensure the completion of the production task . An important measure.
1, the prevention of heat stroke accident basic safety requirements
Take comprehensive measures to effectively prevent the occurrence of heat stroke accidents, from technology, health care, organization and other aspects to do a good job of preventing heat stroke.
1.1 Organizational measures
Strengthen the leadership of the work of heat stroke prevention and cooling, before the summer, the formulation of heat stroke prevention and cooling plan and the implementation of specific measures.
1.1.1 To strengthen the knowledge of heat stroke prevention and cooling education for all workers, increase the ability to self-prevent heat stroke and industrial accidents. Pay attention to maintain sufficient sleep time.
1.1.2 should be based on the local temperature, appropriate adjustment of work and rest time, the use of the morning, evening when the temperature is lower work, extend the rest time and other ways to reduce the sun's radiant heat, in order to prevent heat stroke. Can also be based on the construction process to rationally adjust the labor organization, shorten the one-time operation time, increase the construction process of rotation rest.
1.1.3 Implement the Labor Law, control overtime and overtime, strengthen the management of workers' collective dormitory; effectively combining work and rest, to ensure that workers eat well, sleep well, rest well.
1.2 Technical Measures
1.2.1 Carry out technological innovation, reform processes and equipment, try to use mechanization, automation, reduce the labor intensity of the construction industry.
1.2.2 In the workers are more concentrated in the open-air operation of the construction site to set up a rest room, indoor ventilation is good, the room temperature does not exceed 30 ℃; site open-air work is more fixed, but also can be used to move the curtain or pergola, to reduce the sun's radiation.
1.2.3 When operating in the workshop, should try to use natural ventilation skylight exhaust, side windows into the air, can also use mechanical ventilation measures to transport cool air to the high-temperature operating points, or pumping hot air to reduce the workshop temperature.
1.3 health care measures
1.3.1 Before entering the summer, the organization of medical personnel engaged in high-temperature and high place of operation of the personnel to carry out a health check. Anyone suffering from persistent hypertension, anemia, emphysema, kidney disease, cardiovascular system and central nervous system disease, generally should not be engaged in high temperature and high place operation work.
1.3.2 for open-air and high-temperature work, should be supplied with sufficient beverages in line with health standards; supply of cool beverages containing a salt concentration of 0.1 ~ 0.3%. Summer can also be about workers green bean soup, tea, but do not binge drinking, each time the best not more than 300 milliliters.
1.3.3 Strengthen personal protection. Generally prefer to use light blue or gray overalls, the lighter the color, the greater the rate of resistance. Radiation intensity of the types of work should be supplied with white coveralls, and according to operational needs with a good variety of protective gear. Open-air work should wear a white helmet to prevent sun exposure.
2, the performance of heat stroke and its emergency plan
2.1 The performance of heat stroke symptoms
2.1.1 aura heat stroke. The symptoms are: after a period of labor in a hot environment, there is a lot of sweating, thirst, body feeling weak, attention can not concentrate, movement can not be coordinated and other symptoms, the general situation at this time the body temperature is normal or slightly elevated, but will not exceed 37.5 °.
2.1.2 Mild heat stroke. The symptoms are: in addition to the aura of heatstroke, there may be dizziness, fatigue, flushing, chest tightness and shortness of breath, skin burning and dry, there may be early symptoms of respiratory and circulatory failure, such as pallor, nausea, vomiting, blood pressure drops, pulse is weak and fast, body temperature rises to 38.5 ° or more. At this time, if not timely rescue, heat syncope or heat exhaustion will occur.
2.1.3 Severe heat stroke. Generally because of the absence of timely and appropriate treatment of the emergence of mild heat stroke (patients), resulting in the condition continues to seriously deteriorate, with the emergence of coma, cramps or convulsions of the hands and feet. A little observation will find that at this time the heat stroke patient skin is often dry and sweatless, body temperature rose to more than 40 °, if you do not hurry to rescue, it is likely to jeopardize the safety of life.
2.2 Emergency plan for heatstroke accident
2.2.1 After the occurrence of heatstroke accident, the patient should be immediately supported (lifted) to a well-ventilated and cool place, the patient's collar buckle loosened, in order to facilitate respiration, and at the same time, give the patient to take the antidepressant medicine ten drops of water, to take the appropriate measures to reduce the temperature;
2.2.2 on the severe heatstroke, in addition to the above conditions of rescue, should also be closely observed, the patient's body temperature rose to 40 ° or more, if not quickly rescued. Should also be the patient for close observation, and use the site of the transportation or intercept the cab in time to send the patient to the nearest hospital with conditions for treatment.
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