Hospital bird flu emergency plan
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Hospital avian influenza emergency plan
Some provinces in China found cases of human infection with H7N9 avian influenza, in order to effectively prevent avian influenza (hereinafter referred to as avian influenza) rescue and epidemic spread of the work of safeguarding the health and safety of people's lives, scientific, standardized and orderly to carry out the work of preventing and controlling avian influenza in human beings, according to the "People's Republic of China*** and the State of Infectious Diseases Prevention and Control Act", "The Emergency Regulations for Public **** Health Emergencies", "National Program for Monitoring, Examination and Management of Unexplained Pneumonia Cases" and "Diagnostic and Treatment Program for Human Infection with H7N9 Avian Influenza (1st Edition, 2013)" and other relevant national laws and regulations, combined with the actuality of the work of the hospital, the formulation of this plan.
First, the organization and leadership
1, the leading group and the duties of the relevant personnel In order to effectively do a good job in the prevention and treatment of human avian influenza, the establishment of the hospital's leading group of human avian influenza prevention and treatment, all responsible for the prevention and treatment of avian influenza and emergency response to the outbreak of epidemic work, the office is located in the Department of Medical Services.
2, the leading group of the duties and responsibilities of the organization and the composition to ensure the smooth implementation of the work, the establishment of human avian influenza prevention and control of the leading group set up under the working group, the working group according to the functions of the number of people to determine, and in conjunction with the actual increase or decrease.
(1) Human Avian Influenza Prevention and Control Office: Specifically responsible for the prevention and control of avian influenza in the day-to-day work, report the situation, the implementation of the spirit of the higher level.
(2) medical team: responsible for the hospital's human avian influenza prevention and treatment of diagnosis, treatment guidance, participation and organization of epidemic treatment and technical services.
(3) Nursing group: responsible for the entire nursing work in the prevention and treatment of avian influenza.
(4) Expert group: responsible for the technical guidance and consultation and examination for the prevention and treatment of human avian influenza in the whole hospital.
(5) pre-hospital emergency team: responsible for pre-hospital emergency work for febrile patients or suspected patients, ready to listen to the competent departments and the Department of Health of the transfer of legacy.
(6) goods supply team: responsible for the person in charge of avian influenza prevention and treatment of equipment, protective items and drugs, the supply of health materials.
(7) health care workers protection team: responsible for the protection of all health care workers and the public, the workers and the public to carry out health education.
(8) logistics service group: responsible for the life of health care workers, food and other logistics services
(9) health promotion group: actively and steadily do a good job in the prevention of human infection of H7N9 avian influenza publicity work, using a variety of forms to carry out health education, and advocate a healthy and civilized way of life.
3, the requirements of the leading group and the work of the affiliated organizations
(1) the requirements of the leading group of all personnel is a clear mind, decisive decision-making, strong command, appropriate measures, well-organized, rapid action, nervous and orderly, to ensure that the work of the high efficiency, the order of the forbidden.
(2) of the Office and the requirements of each group must be in accordance with the provisions of the plan and the order of the leader of the leading group, to do a good job within the terms of reference of the work.
(3) In the event of an epidemic outbreak, should immediately enter a state of readiness, the leader of each group, deputy leader to ensure 24h communication, to ensure that the prevention and treatment of the smooth progress of the work.
(4) The Leading Group and the Office of the timely grasp of domestic and foreign information on the prevention and treatment of human avian influenza and the state of the prevention and treatment of human avian influenza various requirements, the strict implementation of the prevention and treatment measures.
Second, to strengthen the prevention of human avian influenza in the hospital
1, the hospital set up a leading group of human avian influenza prevention and control knowledge training and expert group, develop training programs, and organize specialized personnel to carry out professional knowledge training, so that the majority of health care workers to master the latest knowledge of the diagnosis of human avian influenza and the protection of standards.
2, to strengthen the prevention and treatment of human avian influenza health education and publicity work. Requirements for the development of publicity plans, clear publicity content, fixed full-time publicity personnel.
3, in-depth human avian influenza prevention knowledge publicity and education. Through in-depth community, rural health education classroom, the use of news media to open a special section and other forms of expansion of publicity.
4, to strengthen the management of human avian influenza prevention and treatment knowledge publicity and education in hospitals. Human avian influenza prevention and treatment knowledge publicity and education as the main content of health education in various departments. Require the majority of health care workers to use the specificity of their own profession to patients and the public to publicize the knowledge of prevention of human avian influenza disease. The Medical Department, Nursing Department, Preventive Health Section regularly assess the implementation of this activity.
5, under the leadership of the government and the competent departments, actively participate in national fitness activities, patriotic health campaigns and popular science knowledge propaganda and other activities.
Third, the human avian influenza epidemic monitoring, reporting
1, the epidemic monitoring division of labor by the preventive health section of the organization is specifically responsible for the detection of the epidemic and reporting work, the implementation of the? The first is to make sure that you have a good understanding of the situation, and that you have a good understanding of the situation. system, by the person on duty 24h, strict reporting procedures.
2, outbreak monitoring and reporting
(1) each department of acute respiratory tract infection cases, especially hospitalized cases of respiratory tract infections, to carry out monitoring work, so that early detection, early reporting, early isolation, early treatment.
(2) In the event of an outbreak of human avian influenza, the scope of testing and the 'number' of specimens collected should be appropriately expanded based on epidemiologic investigations and routine monitoring information.
(3) all medical staff, found suspected or confirmed cases of human avian influenza, should immediately report to the preventive health care section and medical education section, preventive health care and medical education section timely report to the dean in charge of the dean and the president of the preventive health care section to the Department of Health report, not to slow down the report and concealment of the report.
Fourth, the comprehensive prevention and control measures of human avian influenza
The prevention and treatment of human avian influenza, we must adhere to the unified leadership, unified command, the cooperation of various departments, active treatment, reduce the morbidity and mortality rate, strict control of infectious agents, cut off the means of transmission, prevent the spread of the epidemic, reduce the number of morbidity principle.
1, medical treatment
(1) The hospital set up a pre-hospital emergency team of human infection H7N9 avian influenza and avian influenza experts to prevent and treat the team of suspected patients for screening, to play the advantages of our Chinese medicine characteristics of human infection H7N9 avian influenza to do the prevention of the disease first, both the disease and prevention of change, and to do a good job in the protection of health care workers.
(2) Our hospital by the fever clinic specializing in fever and respiratory tract infection patients, equipped with full-time staff, according to the patient's condition, in strict accordance with the process of pre-screening triage, observation, screening.
(3) human avian influenza outpatient clinics and specialized wards medical staff should strictly follow the Ministry of Health unified development of the "human avian influenza diagnosis and treatment program (trial) human infection with H7N9 avian influenza diagnostic and treatment program (2013 version 1)" and "avian influenza disinfection technology program" requirements of the technical treatment of the patient and disinfection, and at the same time in accordance with the "avian influenza occupational exposure of personnel protection guiding principles," the requirements of. Strengthen the hospital infection control work and the protection of health care workers to prevent the occurrence of hospital-acquired infections.
2, the flow of work and the disposal of dirt
(1) Combined with the requirements of the Department of Health and the competent departments, the establishment of the hospital to improve the monitoring of the epidemic and the flow of the network.
(2) When a human avian influenza outbreak is detected, the Infection Section should immediately organize personnel to conduct epidemiological investigations and disinfectant spraying, and at the same time, do a good job of personal protection for the flow mobilization personnel and elimination team members.
(3) human avian influenza patients should be reported promptly, early isolation, active treatment. Close contacts for prophylactic medication, stay in the test, medical observation 10d, if necessary to be isolated.
(4) The infected patients excreta, secretions, medical waste and household garbage should be disinfected in a timely manner, disinfection can refer to the "avian influenza disinfection technology program" implementation.
3, to carry out to cut off the transmission of the main comprehensive prevention and control measures Strengthen the internal hospital, especially the canteen health supervision and management, extensive mass patriotic hygiene campaigns, improve outpatient clinics, hospital areas, work areas, the family area of environmental hygiene, disinfection, fly work. At the same time, educate workers to pay attention to personal hygiene, develop good eating and living habits, scientific diet, reasonable diet.
Fifth, safeguard measures
1. Pharmaceutical security Pharmacy to protect the emergency preventive drugs, antiviral therapy and symptomatic treatment drugs, antiseptic medicines, detection reagents and other drugs, the drugs to take a special stockpile, special management, supply of special diseases.
2, protective supplies to protect According to clinical needs, the purchase of protective clothing, protective masks, protective glasses, disposable latex gloves or rubber gloves, shoe covers, long rubber shoes, medical coveralls, work hats, disinfection pads, dirt buckets, disinfection buckets and other protective materials. Protective materials to establish a special warehouse, the implementation of special supply, the implementation of special management.
3, the patient's supply of goods required for the patient's centralized supply and management of goods. The head nurse of the clinic and ward is specifically responsible for the special management, special cleaning and disinfection of all items for patients.
4, financial security The hospital allocated special funds for the prevention and treatment of human avian influenza.
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