Layout and decoration of a modern dental clinic
(1) Setting of a dental clinic
1 Waiting room
(1) Service desk: mainly responsible for the reception, counseling, medical guidance, calling, medical records management, and charging.
(2) Layout: with sofas, tea, flowers or bonsai; for patients to read books, magazines, pictorials, digests, as well as information about oral health education; film and television equipment can play oral health education knowledge, or scenery, comedy films, etc..
(3) waiting room should be around the restroom, conditions should be set up make-up table, for patients to wash their hands or make-up.
2 diagnosis and treatment room
3. X-ray room dental X-ray machine and oral surface tomography X-ray machine is an essential dental clinic inspection and diagnostic equipment. Foreign dental clinics are generally located in the dental chair dental film machine, but China's health epidemic prevention agencies do not allow. Therefore, the clinic must be in accordance with the requirements of radiation protection stipulated by the epidemic prevention department, the establishment of film room and film washing room.
(1) film room: ordinary dental X-ray machine power is very small, the general current is 0.5 ~ 10mA, the focus in 0.3mm × 0.3mm ~ 0.8mm × 0.8mm or so. The walls are generally protected by lead skin with a thickness of 0.5mm, with a lead equivalent of more than 1.0mmPb, and the lead skin is buried in the wall during construction. Standard lead screens can also be used. The ingestion room should be adjacent to the diagnostic treatment room to improve efficiency.
If a movable lead-plated room is used, it only needs to accommodate one patient and the X-ray machine, and the control part of the X-ray machine is placed outside the lead-plated room by the lead glass, which is more convenient to operate. If the film room is not installed protective walls, can be set up with protective facilities for the operation of the control room.
(2) shuffle room: the conditions of the clinic is equipped with digital dental X-ray machine or digital surface layer X-ray machine, the patient photographic X-ray film, through the CCD sensing acceptance, display on the computer or can be printed directly on the photographs, and can be transmitted through the network system to the oral treatment table for the use of the doctor, you can do not have a shuffle room.
The clinic should generally be equipped with dental X-ray automatic film washer, can be placed in the bright room operation. If limited by economic conditions, can set up a small dark room, *** film washing. Darkroom area of 4~6_, three pools for developing, fixing, rinsing. Because of the indoor temperature and acidity, should be installed to maintain air ventilation facilities.
There should be a dark room outside the room, can be prepared potions, dry film or finishing X-ray film has been taken.
4. Disinfection room
1) disinfection room design standards: pollutants and sub-pollutants must be separated; disposable supplies should be used after the initial disinfection, and then sent to the special department of recycling.
(2) cell phone and instrument disinfection equipment: should include cleaning machine, conservation oiling machine, installation sealing machine, high temperature and high pressure sterilizer.
(3) the environment of the disinfection room: should be bright light, installation of air exchange, dust removal, air sterilization and other devices, indoor pools and sewers, sewers should be connected to the sewage treatment station.
5 model room general small clinics are not a set of mechanic room, can be sent to repair parts of the mechanic processing center production. But the model room is necessary, the main perfusion plaster model. The room is best located on the first floor, an area of about 6~8_. A stone countertop with sink should be set up on the edge of the counter. The drain should be thick and straight, 150 to 200_ in diameter, to prevent clogging of the plaster. A gypsum settling ground should be provided before entering the underground drain to settle the plaster. A closet should be provided in the room for storing plaster. Side tables can be placed for gypsum model trimmers, gypsum model cutters, vibrators, etc.
(2) clinic decoration standards
Dental clinic decoration grade and style, should be decided according to the clinic positioning. The general requirements should highlight the professional characteristics of the clinic and cultural atmosphere, to create a relaxed, comfortable treatment environment, conducive to oral health services to control cross-infection.
(1) bright light in the clinic, ceiling lights should be used ceiling lamps.
(2) Good ventilation, exhaust and air sterilization facilities. Fans are not suitable, and the filters of air conditioners must be easy to clean.
(3) The floor material should be polished, wear-resistant and non-slip, and carpets are definitely not suitable.
(4) walls should not have too much hanging objects, paint should be selected corrosion-resistant, easy-to-clean materials, it is best to use cool colors, such as light blue color or milky white, to give a person a relaxed feeling.
(5) clinic furnishings, including furniture, doctor's diagnostic table should be simple, easy to clean and surface disinfection.