In order to ensure that the work or things run smoothly, it is often necessary to carry out the program in advance to prepare for the program is the most complex of the contents of the plan. How should we formulate the program? The following is my compilation of the summer cooling program 9, welcome to share.
Heat stroke prevention program Part 1Into the summer season, high sunlight intensity, high temperature weather continues, in order to effectively do a good job in the summer construction site heat stroke prevention and cooling work, in order to protect the health and safety of employees working in a high temperature environment, and constantly improve the labor conditions, to prevent heat stroke and other types of production safety accidents caused by the hot weather workers, especially the formulation of the factory heat stroke prevention and cooling program:
1 The relevant units should seriously implement a series of requirements related to the construction site to prevent heatstroke, to the front-line construction workers in a highly responsible attitude towards life and health, and effectively strengthen the organization and leadership of the work of heatstroke prevention, improvement, implementation of the responsibility system, the development of contingency plans, pay close attention to the implementation of precautionary measures to prevent heat stroke and various types of production and safety accidents caused by the hot weather workers.
2, reasonable arrangement of work and rest time. To pay close attention to the meteorological forecast of hot weather, meteorology will be the maximum daily temperature greater than or equal to 35 degrees Celsius defined as "high temperature day", more than five consecutive days of "high temperature day" called "sustained heat ". Strictly implement the measures to avoid high temperatures by "grasping the two ends and resting in the middle", appropriately adjusting the labor and rest system for summer high-temperature operations, reducing the intensity of labor, strictly controlling the time of outdoor work, avoiding work during high-temperature hours, and ensuring the health and safety of workers. In principle, the temperature exceeds 37 ℃, strictly prohibit 11:00 to 15:00 outdoor work.
3, to ensure adequate supply of drinking water on site. The site should be supplied with enough hygienic drinking water, beverages, tea and a variety of soups, etc., to effectively prevent heat stroke and avoid heat stroke.
4, to strengthen the work of rotational rest. In the summer according to the construction process, as far as possible to adjust the labor organization, to take the hard shift, shorten a continuous operation time, to strengthen the work of the rotation rest. Strengthen the site inspection, increase the knowledge of heat stroke and heat stroke first aid knowledge propaganda, improve the safety awareness of the whole staff.
5, actively improve the production and living environment of the construction site. To conscientiously implement the provisions of the construction site management, and actively take measures to strengthen ventilation and cooling to ensure that the construction workers dormitory, canteen, toilets, showers and other temporary facilities to meet the needs of heat stroke prevention and cooling, and construction workers to provide cool drinks and commonly used heat stroke medicines. Construction site construction site dormitories and canteens must be installed electric fans, units with conditions, should be installed in the dormitory air conditioning.
6, the implementation of summer cooling items. To effectively care about the majority of front-line construction workers in the hot weather adhere to the construction, strengthen the publicity of the knowledge of heat stroke prevention and cooling, and require construction workers to carry heat stroke medicines, such as: Rendan, Qingliang oil, anemarrhen, etc., the implementation of each worker's heat stroke prevention and cooling items.
7, do a good job of summer fire prevention. For the summer heat, dry weather, fire accidents are easy to occur in the actual situation, to further strengthen the fire prevention measures, the distribution room, warehouses, paint booths and other flammable places to carry out regular inspections, found that the problem is immediately dealt with, and at the same time, according to the provisions of the fire extinguishing equipment.
8, effectively do a good job of health and epidemic prevention. To effectively do a good job of construction sites and living areas of health and epidemic prevention, strengthen the drinking water, food hygiene management, strict implementation of the food hygiene system, to avoid food spoilage caused by poisoning; to strengthen the monitoring of summer-prone diseases, the site workers occur statutory infectious diseases, food poisoning, should be promptly reported to the relevant authorities.
The summer cooling program Part 2
In order to ensure the smooth construction of the new Xingtai modified asphalt base project in Hebei, to ensure that in the construction of emergencies, emergency rescue work can be rapid and effective, to maximize the protection of the enterprise workers' lives, property safety, according to the characteristics of this project, the development of this plan.
First, this plan is for the construction of a variety of different emergencies developed to ensure that a variety of emergency resources are in a good state of readiness; and can guide the emergency action according to the plan in an orderly manner, to prevent the delay of the accident due to the lack of action or confusion on-site rescue work to reduce casualties and property losses. Emergency in construction refers to a sudden, causing or likely to cause more casualties, larger economic losses of all types of construction accidents.
Second, the establishment of construction emergency emergency leading group, responsible for the command and coordination of emergency rescue work. Leading group commander-in-chief by the branch manager Sun Qi is responsible for the implementation, if the commander-in-chief out of the assistant manager Lu Zhili as deputy commander-in-chief to give implementation, when the deputy commander-in-chief is not in the case, by the head of the implementation of the shift. The implementation of rescue work, specific personnel arrangements see emergency plan organization.
Third, when the project and building construction in the occurrence of high temperature 'a variety of emergency symptoms of the situation, after receiving the emergency report, should immediately start this plan. In the first time respectively to the company's emergency rescue command center, "120" ambulance center for help, and to the municipal safety production supervision bureau, trade unions and other relevant departments to inform the situation. After the emergency, should also be uninterrupted to the relevant leaders, departmental feedback follow-up.
Fourth, in the construction of the emergency occurred, the branch that is, as appropriate, set up a rescue site command, by the manager of the Sun Qi as the accident scene commander-in-chief, and the establishment of the following leading groups:
1, summer cooling protection group
summer work process, due to the open-air working environment is more; the personnel working in the distribution of areas Complex, variable; labor intensity and other aspects of the impact of the work to a lot of inconvenience. In order to protect the legitimate rights and interests of workers and life, property safety, for the staff to create a guaranteed, comfortable environment, in the staff of the occurrence of high-temperature adverse reactions, by the team leader immediately organize the members of the group, the accident personnel transfer and control, to prevent the increase of accident personnel around the scene. Make the emergency action has a stronger target, improve the efficiency of the action. So as not to cause huge accident losses.
2, information liaison group
by the head of the group is responsible for understanding the casualties and economic losses and the scope of the impact of emergencies, the daily organization of the collection of weather and temperature conditions, and then take the necessary precautions, and on the measures taken and the development of the situation, and timely reports to the superiors and the liaison of relevant departments.
3, safety and security (vigilance) group
The evacuation area and the resettlement area of the security work, the team leader is responsible for organizing team members to monitor the development of dangerous conditions, to prevent the impact of the construction period, and to strengthen the safety education of the personnel of all shifts in order to further improve the safety awareness and the organization of the site management personnel to carry out a safety inspection of the construction site to eliminate potential safety hazards, in order to prevent the occurrence of accidents and once an accident occurs how to prevent the occurrence of accidents and how to prevent the occurrence of accidents and the occurrence of accidents. The occurrence of accidents and how to minimize the impact of accidents once they occur.
4, on-site medical rescue team
When the accident occurred, the team leader organized by the team members of the casualty on-site classification and first aid treatment, is responsible for the first time to the injured to implement effective rescue; and timely transfer to the hospital. The main responsibilities of the ambulance staff are: to enter the accident area to rescue the injured; to guide the people in the hazardous area to carry out self-rescue and mutual rescue activities; to centralize, count, transport and admit the injured. According to the specific circumstances, the rapid development of emergency treatment programs and organization and implementation.
5, logistical support group
by the head of the organization is responsible for mobilizing rescue personnel, materials and equipment, supervise and check the implementation of the rescue and relief measures in place.
five, in the construction of the emergency occurred, the rescue site command according to the specific circumstances, can be close to the Xingtai Road and Bridge asphalt library from the mobilization of rescue teams, personnel, materials and equipment. At the same time professional rescue team, materials and equipment from the emergency reserve rescue team mobilization.
Six, various types of emergencies occur, the need to mobilize the main professional rescue team, emergency rescue supplies. The main materials and personnel duties are arranged as follows:
1, personnel, materials preparation:
The acquisition of branch materials by the manager is responsible for the main medicines and medical rescue appliances are as follows:
(1), medicines: cold medicines, fever medicines, diarrhea medicines, anti-inflammatory medicines such as therapeutic medicines and Rentan, ten drops of water, Zhengqi Shui, Chrysanthemum Tea, fire-reducing herbal teas, green health food, green bean The company's website is a great source of information about the company's products and services.
(2), ambulance equipment: single frame, ambulance cars, small oxygen cylinders, earpieces, hospital beds, towels, medicine boxes, freezers (ice) and so on.
Seven, rescue methods:
1, mild patients
The site staff dizziness, fatigue, dazzling phenomenon, the staff should immediately stop the operation, to prevent secondary accidents, other peripheral staff should be symptomatic of the personnel arranged to the cool, well-ventilated area to rest, the supply of its cool water, wet towel, etc. And notify the leadership of the plant.
2, serious patients (fainting, shock, severe dehydration, etc.)
When the work site appears heat stroke personnel, the operation of the surrounding staff should immediately notify the leadership of the branch plant, and promptly transfer the accident personnel to a cool, ventilated area, to observe their symptoms, so as to facilitate the arrival of medical personnel to grasp the first-hand medical information. The branch plant should be based on the specific circumstances, the emergency commander decides whether to start the emergency plan for heat stroke prevention and cooling. And immediately organize ambulance personnel in person to the scene of the accident personnel treatment. In the case of serious symptoms, if the medical equipment of the branch plant cannot save the person, the person should be transferred to the nearest hospital for observation and treatment at the first time. And reported to the company.
VII, the aftermath of the work:
1, according to the accident "four do not spare" principle, do a good job of investigating and dealing with accidents, to take targeted precautions, strengthen the publicity of the team, education, so that each person has mastered the process of construction of summer In the precautions, so that each person knows how to protect themselves; know how to rescue others. Summarize the lessons learned, to prevent the occurrence of similar events, specific precautionary measures are as follows:
(1), set up by the information team in the construction site thermometer, and the daily collection of weather conditions, processing, and then reported to the plant to prevent heat stroke protection team, according to the specific circumstances of the corresponding safety precautions taken.
(2), when the outdoor temperature is higher than 39 ℃, the plant should be the construction of each team to cool down the special safety instructions, so that its teams to stop on-site construction work.
(3), the logistics support team should be able to ensure that the staff site at any time drinking water, emergency drugs.
(4), by the heat stroke emergency rescue organizations in accordance with the temperature of the year to develop a set of reasonable and effective "staff schedule" to avoid the highest temperature every day time (11:00 ~ 15:00) section of the construction work. Discussed by the branch, specially formulated the company's summer (based on the city's calendar year high temperature months for July to September) construction schedule, as follows:
Morning: 8:00 ~ 12:00
Afternoon: 15:00 ~ 19:00
In case of a rush or other special circumstances require overtime work, and then make a further notice.
(5), the branch of the safety education of the team, enhance the staff of the various situations should be dealt with tightly ability. Strengthen the summer construction safety publicity work, so that each person understands and masters the safety of heat stroke prevention and cooling common sense, improve the staff's ability to cope with the strain in practice and handling ability.
Eight, emergency recovery, re-entry
When the emergency recovery, re-entry must be evaluated before the hazardous area, and should be analyzed for accidents, to be sure that the hazardous area has been determined to be safe before entering the scene, continue to operate.
Nine, emergency drills
Emergency plans and emergency plans established, after effective training, branch or company before the arrival of summer each year to carry out large-scale rescue drills. At the end of each exercise, a timely summary, there are certain gaps in the future work to improve.
1, the purpose of the exercise
1), test the effectiveness of the emergency plan and implementation procedures and the degree of adequacy
2), test the emergency equipment
3), to ensure that the emergency organization is familiar with their tasks and responsibilities
4), test the coordination of the emergency personnel
5), to identify and correct deficiencies in the plan.
6), testing the adequacy and effectiveness of emergency equipment
2. Emergency plan drills
In order to improve the technical level of the rescue personnel and the overall ability of the rescue team, so as to achieve rapid, orderly and effective results in the rescue operations in the accident. The branch will regularly carry out a rescue drill, emergency rescue training has become an important work of the rescue team, so in the emergency rescue process, the branch also emphasizes the following four points:
(1), the drill personnel must be on time in place, and equipped with their respective protective equipment.
(2), in the rescue process should do "self-protection, rescue others" and active and effective rescue.
(3), must strictly abide by the leadership of the command, to do "false to the truth", the effective implementation of rescue measures.
(4), the basic task of emergency training and exercises is: exercise or improve the team's unexpected accidents, rapid rescue and blocking the source of timely rescue of the injured, correctly guiding and helping the masses to protect or evacuate, effectively eliminating the consequences of the hazards, to carry out on-site emergency first aid and casualty evacuation and other emergency rescue skills and emergency response to effectively reduce the hazards of the accident, reduce the accident damage. This measure is specially formulated.
2, the scope of application:
This system applies to the xx project department of xx electric construction xx company.
3, specific provisions:
(1) conscientiously implement the responsibility system to prevent heat stroke.
The relevant units to conscientiously implement a series of requirements related to the construction site to prevent heat stroke, to the front-line construction workers in a highly responsible attitude towards life and health, and effectively strengthen the organization and leadership of the work of heat stroke prevention, improvement, implementation of the responsibility system, the development of emergency plans, pay close attention to the implementation of precautionary measures, to prevent heat stroke and various types of production and safety accidents due to high temperature weather triggered by the workers.
(2) Reasonable arrangement of work and rest time.
To pay close attention to the hot weather weather forecast, meteorology will be the maximum daily temperature greater than or equal to 35 degrees Celsius defined as "high temperature day", more than five consecutive days of "high temperature day" called "sustained high temperatures. ". Strictly implement the "grasp the two ends, rest in the middle" measures to avoid high temperatures, appropriately adjust the summer high-temperature work labor and rest system, reduce the intensity of labor, strictly control the time of outdoor work, to avoid high-temperature hours of work, to ensure that workers' physical health and life safety. In principle, the temperature exceeds 37 ℃, strictly prohibit 11:00 to 15:00 outdoor work.
(3) Strengthen the rotation of rest at work.
In the summer according to the process of construction, as far as possible to adjust the labor organization, to take hard shift, shorten the time of a continuous operation, to strengthen the work of the rotation rest. Strengthen the site inspection, increase the knowledge of heat stroke and heat stroke first aid knowledge publicity, improve the safety awareness of the whole staff.
(4) to ensure that the site drinking water supply is sufficient.
The site should be supplied with enough hygienic drinking water, beverages, tea and various soups, etc., to effectively prevent heat stroke and avoid heat stroke.
(5) the implementation of heat stroke prevention and cooling items.
To effectively care for the construction of the majority of front-line construction workers in the hot weather adhere to the construction, to strengthen the publicity of the knowledge of heat stroke prevention and cooling, and require construction workers to carry heatstroke medicines, such as: Rendan, Qingliang oil, anemarrhen, etc., the implementation of each worker's heatstroke prevention and cooling items.
(6) actively improve the production and living environment of construction sites.
To conscientiously implement the provisions of the management of construction sites, and actively take measures to strengthen ventilation and cooling, to ensure that the construction workers' dormitories, canteens, toilets, showers and other temporary facilities to meet the needs of heat stroke prevention and cooling, and to provide construction workers with cool beverages and commonly used medicines to prevent heat stroke. Construction site construction site dormitories and canteens must be installed electric fans, units with conditions, should be installed in the dormitory air conditioning.
(7) effectively do a good job of health and epidemic prevention.
To effectively do a good job of construction sites and living areas of health and epidemic prevention, strengthen the drinking water, food hygiene management, strict implementation of the food hygiene system, to avoid food spoilage caused by poisoning; to strengthen the monitoring of summer-prone diseases, the site workers occur statutory infectious diseases, food poisoning, should be promptly reported to the relevant authorities.
(8) Do a good job of summer fire prevention.
For the summer heat, dry weather, fire accidents are easy to occur in the actual situation, to further strengthen the prevention of fire measures, the distribution room, warehouses, paint booths and other flammable places to carry out regular inspections, found that the problem is immediately dealt with, and at the same time, in accordance with the provisions of the fire extinguishing equipment.
The summer cooling program Part 4
As the weather gradually turned hot, the sustained high temperature and hot weather on the front line of production employees have a great impact on the physiological and psychological health, especially easy to make people physically and mentally fatigue, thus increasing the probability of accidents. Coupled with the greater labor intensity of the production line, personnel turnover is serious, but also to prevent heat stroke put forward higher requirements. Therefore, we must maximize the relief of the impact of the heat and high temperature on the front-line production staff to reduce the incidence of summer accidents.
Combined with the actual situation of the production line, in order to reduce the incidence of accidents, reduce the rate of staff turnover, specially formulated the following summer cooling program:
A daily diet:
(a) It is recommended that the cafeteria meals to light, nutritious, easy to digest, and more to prepare a number of cool and refreshing food, such as cold noodles, cold vegetables, cold noodles, and so on.
(b) the hot weather will increase the staff's physical energy consumption, therefore, it is recommended that the cafeteria moderate increase in ginger, vinegar, bitter melon, garlic and other products to wake up the spleen and stomach, and reduce the amount of oily and spicy food in the meal to enhance the staff's appetite;
(c) each meal as much as possible to provide a cool and invigorating drinks, such as tomato soup, mung bean soup, etc., and recommended seaweed and pumpkin soup;
(d) the preparation of meals to light, nutritious, easy to digest, more prepared some cool and refreshing foods, such as noodles, cold vegetables, cold noodles, etc.;
( (D) In the preparation of meals, prepare more fresh and juicy food, such as cucumber, tomato, bean curd, bitter gourd and so on.
Second, high-temperature welfare:
(a) Regularly provide watermelon, tomatoes and other cold fruits for front-line production staff to ease the pressure of high temperature.
(ii) purchased Pueraria lobata, honeysuckle, green beans and other items, every day regularly provide chrysanthemum tea, green bean soup, light salt water and other fire drinks, be sure to ensure that the production line drinking water supply.
Three preventive measures:
(a) work can be arranged according to the weather conditions of the front-line production staff to rest moderately;
(b) to strengthen the management of the staff dormitory, do a good job of dormitory ventilation, improve dormitory sanitation, disinfection and anti-mosquito on a regular basis, and to do a good job of comprehensive management of environmental health;
(c) (C) pay close attention to canteen hygiene, strict implementation of the disinfection system, improve canteen food hygiene, to prevent food poisoning;
(D) prepare some commonly used summer cooling medicines, such as: Rendan, Huo Xiang Zhengqi Shui, ten drops of water, anemone, etc., placed in the warehouse by the director of the workshop according to the needs of the pick up.
(e) and the local hospital to establish a medical care agreement, as a medical care guarantee; the company reserved drivers on standby, in order to deal with accidents due to the heat of the weather in a timely manner;
Fourth, do a good job of staff thinking:
(a) production of summer heat posters in the company's various places to post, on the prevention of summer heat work Publicity, plans to produce posters, banners, printing A4 paper posted in the workshop, dormitory and other places in the factory, the estimated cost of 200 yuan;
(b) It is recommended to invite the company's leadership for the evening staff workshop, dormitory visits;
(c) Employees in the work period, the director of the workshop and the head of the team should be a good idea to guide the work of the staff relations commissioner to understand the ideas of employees regularly, grasp the Employee relations specialists should regularly understand the ideas of employees, grasp the dynamics of employee thinking, and do a good job of dormitory visits.
In order to implement the occupational health and safety management system standards, to deal with the potential heat stroke accident hazards, to ensure the personal safety of the workers, to clarify the emergency rescue procedures, to ensure that the first aid plan in an orderly manner, especially the preparation of the plan.
Second, the preparation of the basis.
1, "Chinese People's **** and State Safety Production Law".
2, "Regulations on the Safe Management of Dangerous Chemicals".
3, "production and management unit safety production accident emergency plan preparation guidelines"
Third, the drill time, location, and participants in the drill.
1, drill time: xx, xx, xx, 20xx, 13:00 - 13:30.
2, drill location: production department xx cross-cutting unit operation side 1 # stacking peripheral area.
3, to participate in the exercise personnel: exercise leadership group, A operation area, warehouse A class, turning package group.
4. Exercise leadership team.
1, leader: xx.
2, deputy leader: xx (command), xx (organization), xx (organization).
3, planning: xx.
4, group members: xx, xx, xx.
V. Rescue equipment and materials:
First aid kit (medical alcohol, Rendan, ten drops of water, patchouli, bandages, disinfectant), communication tools, towels, mineral water, electric fans.
Six, the exercise process:
1, cross-cutting employee xx in the 1 # stacking operation, heatstroke collapsed on the ground (simulation of the accident), the shift leader xx found, notify the shift operations chief xx.
2, operations chief xx received the accident report, immediately reported to the exercise leading group, while starting the emergency plan, organizing the The emergency plan was activated at the same time to organize on-site salvage.
3, xx: in the rescue at the same time to isolate the scene protection, evacuation of unrelated personnel, protection of the accident scene.
7, first aid steps:
1, moving: the operation chief xx organization site personnel will heat stroke employees xx quickly lifted to ventilation, cool, cool place, make it lying down, head elevated, and unbuttoned, loosen the belt, cuffs.
2, cooling: the patient's head covered with a wet towel, with cold water bath, to accelerate heat dissipation, but can not be directly to the patient blowing, to prevent the cause of cold.
3, hydration: if the heat stroke patients awake, no nausea, vomiting, can drink salt water, play the role of cooling, replenish blood volume. When replenishing water, do not rush to replenish a large amount of water to avoid causing vomiting, abdominal pain, nausea and other symptoms.
4, to promote wakefulness: If the patient has lost consciousness, you can finger pinch the middle of the man, Hegu and other points, so that it wakes up. If breathing stops, artificial respiration should be implemented immediately.
5, transfer: for severe heatstroke patients, must be sent to the doctor in time. Transportation should be as physical as possible on the way to protect the brain, heart and lungs and other important organs. You can use a cold compress on the head, or use a medical alcohol bath until the skin is red.
6, emergency rescue after heat stroke employees slowly awakened.
7, the operation chief Yan Wei confirmed to the exercise leading group to report the completion of the heat stroke prevention and cooling emergency plan on-site exercise.
Eight, the exercise leadership team summarized the exercise and announced the end of the exercise.
IX, the drill personnel to withdraw from the drill site, the unit to resume operations.
X. Summarize the problems in the exercise and develop improvement plans.