There are apartment hotels or serviced apartments that are similar to residences and have their own codes in certain areas.
Question 2: What kind of building does a hotel belong to? A hotel is a public **** building in a civil building
In housing architecture, buildings are usually categorized according to the nature of their use: industrial, agricultural, and civil (non-productive) buildings.
And in the civil building, it is divided into two categories: residential buildings, public **** building
Residential buildings include: houses, dormitories, apartments, villas, etc.
The public **** building are:
Living services: canteens, vegetable farms, bathrooms
Literature and education: a variety of schools, libraries
Science and research: research institutes, experimental buildings
Research: the first two categories are: industrial buildings, agricultural buildings, and civil (non-productive) buildings.
Medical: hospitals, nursing homes
Business: shopping malls, stores, supermarkets
Office: a variety of office buildings
Transportation: stations, subway stations, airports
Sports: gymnasiums, stadiums, swimming pools
Audiences: theaters, movie theaters
Hostels: hotels, Hotels
Gardens: parks, gardens, zoos and botanical gardens
............
Question 3: Which buildings are residential buildings? Residential buildings can be categorized in many ways, if they are divided by floors
Residential Design Code GB 50096-1999 (2003 Edition)
1.0.3 Residential buildings are divided into the following according to the number of floors:
I. Low-rise residential buildings are from one floor to three floors;
II. Multi-storey residential buildings are from four floors to six floors;
III. The middle and upper floors are from the seventh to the ninth floor;
iv. The upper floors are from the tenth floor and above.
If divided by grade, it can be divided into ordinary houses, apartments, townhouses ("Towers"), single-family houses and so on.
Of course, there are other methods of classification according to the "ownership relationship" and other criteria, which do not belong to the scope of architecture.
In addition to housing, residential buildings include dormitories, hotels, day-care centers, kindergartens, hospital wards, homes for the elderly, and so on.
Question 4: What is a high-rise public **** building Public **** building and comprehensive building: the total height of more than 24m or 10-story residential building for high-rise (excluding high-rise more than 24m single-story main building). Building according to the degree of importance of four categories of buildings, one is particularly important building, design durability is 100 years, ordinary building belongs to the second category of buildings, design durability of 50 years, the third category is 25 years below the secondary building, the fourth category is 15 years under the plant temporary building.
Question 5: 15-story hotel belongs to several types of buildings Class II buildings
Building according to the importance of the degree of four types of buildings, a class of buildings of special importance, the design durability is 100 years, ordinary buildings belong to the second class of buildings, the design durability of 50 years, the third class of the 25 years under the secondary buildings, the fourth class is 15 years under the temporary buildings.
The downstairs is right, is should be divided into scale.
The classification standard of construction project only serves as the basis for charging fees according to the project category, and the business scope of enterprises at all levels is still executed according to the "Regulations on the Management of Construction Enterprises" issued by the Ministry of Construction.
〖I〗General civil engineering, where one of the following conditions are met, a class of construction works
1. Twelve floors (according to the calculation of floor area) or more than thirty-six meters above the eaves height of multi-storey buildings.
2. Span of more than twenty-four meters or eaves height of more than eighteen meters of single-storey buildings.
3. With double-deck cranes or cranes lifting capacity of more than fifty tons of industrial plants.
4. Ten or more floors of steel and reinforced concrete frame structure, shear wall structure, frame - shear wall structure and simple structure.
5. Height of more than fifty-five meters, or diameter of more than twenty meters (other shapes of a single perimeter of more than eighty meters), or pools (tanks) in a single volume of more than 1,500 cubic meters of structures.
6. Spherical, elliptical, hyperbolic, conical and other complex shapes of steel or reinforced concrete structure of the building (not subject to the restrictions of paragraph 5 of this article).
7. Buildings with a unit construction floor area of 30,000 square meters or more.
8. Multi-storey buildings with a span of more than twenty-four meters and whose floor area accounts for more than 30% of the total floor area of the unit project.
Provisions
(a) multi-span plant or warehouse according to the main span or height of the division of engineering categories.
(b) within the same unit of work, such as high categories of structural part of the floor area or volume of the unit of work accounted for more than 30% of the total floor area or volume, according to the high categories of structural part of the division of engineering categories.
(c) The height (or height) of the eaves of the building refers to the vertical distance from the outdoor design floor to the drip of the eaves, and the flat roof with guttering is counted to the bottom of the gutter, and without guttering is counted to the bottom of the roof panel.
(d) The height of the structure is the elevation of the structure from the design plus or minus zero to the highest point of the structure.
(e) beyond the roof closed stair exit room, elevator, water tank room, tower lookout, roof skylights, greater than the top floor area of more than fifty percent of the calculated height and number of floors.
(F) and the span of the main beam connected to the cantilever beam according to the length of 1?crickets 2 length and span of the length calculation.
(VII) unit project refers to a separate design, can be organized independently of the construction of the project, is an integral part of a single project. A single project can be divided into a number of unit works. Such as a workshop is a single project, the workshop building is a unit project, workshop equipment installation is also a unit project.
(H) project classification are divided into unit works, attached to the unit works of the sporadic components (such as chemical ding pool, stay mud wells, drainage pipes, ditches, bulk water, manholes, etc.) and into the unit works are calculated together.
(ix) this classification standard "x x below" including "x x" itself, "x x above" does not include "x x itself ".
〖D〗Installation project, where one of the following conditions are met, for a class of projects
1. 50 tons and above all types of machinery and equipment, precision numerical control machine tools, complete sets of production equipment, 2000kw and above the compressor (fan), pumps, complete sets of the introduction of production equipment.
2. 35kv and above the power distribution and overhead transmission line project.
3. Working pressure higher than 2.5 MPa boiler thermal equipment and its ancillary equipment (coal delivery system to the steam distribution equipment).
4 with medium pressure and above, and flammable, explosive, toxic media equipment, chemical, refining, pharmaceutical production equipment (excluding finished product storage, raw material storage).
5. Individual specialized furnace masonry installation.
6. Single capacity of 10,000 cubic meters and above the metal storage tanks and 5,000 cubic meters and above the gas cabinet, a single weight of 80 tons or 100 meters high and above the production and installation of torches, exhaust cylinders, industrial ball tanks installed in pairs.
7. Air separation device air distribution tower pair installation.
8. 100,000 level and above static, super-constant temperature and humidity ventilation projects.
9. Single cooling capacity of 2 million kcal and above or total cooling capacity of 4 million kcal and above the central air-conditioning unit.
10. Outdoor (device, workshop, station) high-pressure pipe network or flammable, explosive, toxic media pipe network, long-distance pipeline.
11. Attached to a variety of equipment for this type of project ...... >>
Question 6: What does hotel refer to? A hotel is a building that provides food, lodging, entertainment, and facilities for travelers, and it is a special kind of business that serves as a second home for customers. Selling goods, time, space, services, facilities. Fundamentally, hotels sell only one thing, service. A hotel that provides poor quality service is a failed hotel, instead getting the quality of service right is a successful hotel. The goal of a hotel is to provide the best possible service to its customers, and the fundamental business purpose of a hotel is the comfort and convenience of its guests.
Question 7: Is a hotel a commercial building? A hotel is for profit, so of course it is a commercial building!
Question 8: the nature of the use of the building which According to the nature of the use of the building, the building can be divided into:
A civil building
1, residential buildings: divided into two categories of residential and collective dormitory, residential customarily not very strictly divided into ordinary homes, high-grade apartments and villas. Collective dormitories are mainly single employee dormitories and student dormitories.
2, public **** building: public **** building refers to office buildings, stores, hotels, theaters, stadiums, exhibition halls, hospitals and so on. You said the coffee shop belongs to the public **** building.
Second, industrial buildings: industrial buildings refers to industrial plants, warehouses and so on.
Third, agricultural buildings: agricultural buildings refer to the seed bank, tractor station, livestock breeding houses.
Question 9: What is a building structure building, refers to the enclosure structure composed of the wind and rain to withstand external aggression, for people to live, work, production, life, entertainment, storage or other activities, can carry out a more complete function of the space place. Such as homes, apartments, dormitories, offices, shopping malls, hotels, hotels, theaters and other houses;
Structures, refers to the housing outside the works (or ancillary construction), these works can only be completed by a unilateral need for people to complete a certain function, people are generally not in which the production, life and other activities. Such as pumping stations, chimneys, wells, roads, bridges, tunnels, dams, canals, pools and reservoirs, and so on.
The above is a specialized division within the construction industry, and in the social field, often all the constructed objects collectively known as buildings, which is known as the 'broad' designation, such as the spectacular and beautiful bridge, people often called buildings.