Pharmaceuticals: by province.
Pharmaceuticals: by hospitals or by prefecture-level cities.
The form is different.
Pharmaceuticals: double-envelope, listed, centralized purchasing.
Pharmaceuticals: traditional bidding model. There is a similarity with project bidding.
Simply put, the drug tender is a provincial government-led bidding, large scale, many varieties, the main body of procurement is generally the province's primary health care institutions or counties to the county level and above. (The military district then corresponds to the military medical institutions)
And medicine and equipment bidding, but also for two kinds, one is the consumables, this kind of bidding with the form of medicine is almost the same, generally by a hospital, or several hospitals, or by the local municipal government-led bidding. The second is equipment, this kind of is generally by the specific hospital to bidding.
All of the above are public hospital organizations, private, then, belong to the scope of commercial operations.