Article 13 of the production and management units shall have laws, regulations and national standards or industry standards for production safety conditions; does not have the safety conditions, shall not engage in production and management activities.
Article 14 production and management units shall comply with the following production safety regulations:
(1) formulate production safety rules and regulations and operating procedures, and establish and improve the system of responsibility for production safety;
(2) production and business premises and equipment, facilities in line with the requirements of production safety;
(3) set up a production safety management organization or equipped with production safety management personnel;
(d) the main person in charge, the person in charge of production safety and production safety management personnel, with production safety knowledge and management capacity appropriate to the production and business activities engaged in the unit;
(e) employees by the unit of education and training in production safety, special operators in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state to obtain the special operations operating Qualification certificate;
(vi) occupational hazards prevention and control measures, and for employees equipped with labor protective equipment in line with national standards or industry standards.
Mines, building construction units and production and operation units of hazardous chemicals, fireworks and explosives, and civil blasting equipment, shall obtain a safety license.
Article 15 The main person in charge of a production and management unit shall fulfill his duties in production safety as stipulated by law, and report at least once a year to the workers' congress, workers' meeting and shareholders' meeting on the situation of production safety and accept supervision.
Article 16 Units engaged in production and business activities such as mines, road transportation, building construction, hazardous chemicals, fireworks and other production and business activities shall set up production safety management organizations and equip them with production safety management personnel in accordance with the following provisions:
(1) If there are more than 1,000 employees, a production safety management organization shall be set up and equipped with no less than five-thousandths of a percent of the employees. Full-time production safety management personnel, of which there should be at least three registered safety engineers or safety engineers;
(2) Employees more than one hundred less than one thousand people, should set up production safety management organization, equipped with two or more full-time production safety management personnel, of which there should be at least one registered safety engineers or safety engineers;
(3) Employees less than one hundred people, shall be equipped with full-time production safety management personnel. Safety Engineer;
(2) Where there are more than one hundred employees and less than three hundred, there shall be a full-time production safety management personnel;
(3) Where there are less than one hundred employees, there shall be a full-time or part-time production safety management personnel.
Article 18 A production and management unit may entrust a production safety service organization or employ a registered safety engineer to provide production safety services for it.
Article 19 The production and management units shall ensure that the production safety conditions necessary capital investment, production safety funds into the annual financial plan.
Article 20 The city encourages mines, road traffic and transportation, building construction, hazardous chemicals, fireworks and other production and management units to take out production safety liability insurance.
The production and management units specified in the preceding paragraph are not insured against production safety liability insurance, shall, in accordance with state regulations to the municipal supervision and management of production safety and the municipal finance department designated by the risk of collateral agent bank for a one-time storage of the risk of collateral, for the unit of production safety accidents rescue, disaster relief and aftermath of the treatment.
Article 21 In the production and business activities, employees enjoy the following rights:
(1) to protect the safety of production, prevention of occupational hazards and treatment such as workers' compensation insurance;
(2) to learn about the dangers and occupational hazards existing in the workplace and workplace as well as preventive and contingency measures;
(3) to obtain and use labor protective equipment in line with national standards or industry standard labor protective equipment;
(4) to participate in the relevant production safety knowledge and skills training;
(5) to obtain occupational health checks in accordance with the relevant provisions;
(6) to put forward suggestions, criticisms and opinions on the unit's work safety and report and charge illegal acts of production safety;
(7) to reject the command order of risky operations against the rule of law
(viii) in case of direct danger to personal safety, to take possible emergency measures, stop the operation or evacuate the workplace;
(ix) to obtain compensation for damages sustained as a result of a work safety accident in accordance with the law;
(x) other rights prescribed by laws and regulations.
Article 22 In production and business activities, employees shall fulfill the following obligations:
(1) to abide by the rules and regulations on work safety and operating procedures of their own units, to obey the management, and to make proper use of labor protective equipment;
(2) to receive education and training in work safety, and to acquire the knowledge and skills in work safety required for their own work;
( (iii) To discover and report hidden accidents and unsafe factors in a timely manner;
(iv) Other obligations stipulated by laws and regulations.
Article 23 The main person in charge, the person in charge of work safety and the work safety management personnel of the production and operation units of mines, road traffic and transportation, building and construction, hazardous chemicals, fireworks and firecrackers, etc., must undergo special work safety education and training on a regular basis, and be qualified by the competent authorities concerned before taking up their posts. The examination shall not be charged.
Other than the provisions of the preceding paragraph of the main person in charge of production units, the person in charge of production safety and production safety management personnel, should be subject to the supervision and management of production safety departments to organize training.
Article 24 A production and management unit shall conduct production safety training for its employees in accordance with the following provisions, and establish and improve the training files:
(1) pre-service training for newly hired employees;
(2) specialized training for employees who are changing job types or adopting new processes, new technologies, new materials and using new equipment;
(C) to resume work for more than half a year to resume work training;
(D) at least once a year to carry out full production safety education.
Practitioners who are not qualified for training shall not be allowed to work.
Article 25 of the existence of occupational hazards in the production and management units, shall, in accordance with state regulations on the workplace of productive poisons, dust, noise, vibration, high temperature, radiation, as well as other occupational hazards to take protective measures, and by the appropriate qualified organizations at least once a year for occupational hazards detection, at least once every three years, the current situation of occupational hazards evaluation. After testing, evaluation does not meet the occupational health standards, must be taken in a timely manner governance measures.
Article 26 of the existence of occupational hazards in the production and management units, there should be a person responsible for the daily monitoring of occupational hazards in the workplace, to ensure that the monitoring system is in a normal working condition. The results of the monitoring shall be announced to employees.
The existence of occupational hazards in the production and management units, should be in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State will be the unit of occupational hazards to the supervision and management of production safety departments for annual reporting, and accept the supervision and management of production safety supervision and inspection.
Article 27 of the production and management units of new construction, alteration, expansion projects (hereinafter collectively referred to as construction projects) of the safety facilities, must be designed with the main project at the same time, while construction, production and use at the same time.
Production and management units should be in accordance with the relevant provisions of the construction project safety facilities organization acceptance, acceptance, before going into operation and use, and the acceptance report to the supervision and management of production safety department for the record.
Major construction projects or construction projects with greater risk factors, the production and operation of units should be in accordance with the relevant safety regulations in the design phase of safety pre-evaluation, acceptance of the acceptance of the safety evaluation in the acceptance phase, and will be the safety evaluation report in a timely manner to the supervision and management of production safety department for the record.
Article 28 The production and management units shall take the following measures for the major sources of danger:
(1) establish and improve the management system of the sources of danger;
(2) carry out the whole process of dynamic monitoring of the operation situation, and eliminate the hidden dangers in a timely manner;
(3) carry out regular testing and evaluation;
(4) formulate a special emergency rescue plan. Organize drills at least once a year. Production and management units should be reported annually to the local production safety supervision and management departments and relevant departments to monitor the unit's major sources of danger and the implementation of appropriate safety measures.
Article 29 engaged in mining, road transportation, building construction, hazardous chemicals, fireworks and metal smelting, large-scale trade and other production and business activities of the unit, should be in accordance with the relevant provisions of the regular safety assessment of their own safety conditions, will be evaluated to the safety assessment report to the production safety supervision and management of the department responsible for the record.
Article 30 The workplace of the production and management units shall comply with the following production safety regulations:
(1) keep neat and clean, raw materials, semi-finished products, finished products are placed in a solid yard, and waste materials and waste materials are removed in a timely manner;
(2) the factory (field) area roads are flat and unobstructed, and the bends, intersections, and dangerous operation sections are set up with obvious traffic and warning signs, and the pipelines, wires and trestles are erected and marked according to the national standards;
Article 30 The production and management units shall comply with the following safety regulations. The erection and marking of pipes, lines and trestles are in line with national standards;
(c) pits, ports, trenches and pools required for production must be covered or fenced, and construction excavation pits and ditches should be equipped with guardrails and warning signs;
(d) under the overhead transmission lines, it is prohibited to operate lifting machines or erect buildings and structures;
(e) it is prohibited to use house girders as lifting supports;
(f) it is prohibited to use house girders as lifting supports;
(g) it is prohibited to use house girders as lifting supports;< /p>
(F) in the air circulation is not smooth, easy to produce toxic and harmful gases, may cause personnel asphyxiation, poisoning of the place of work, should take safety measures, equipped with appropriate safety protection gear;
(VII) of large-scale equipment blocked parts of the man-made dredging operations, should be taken to prevent the fall, anti-burial and other safety measures, and set up a guardianship staff.
Article 31 of the production and management units of mechanical and electrical equipment shall comply with the following safety regulations:
(a) electrical equipment, power tools and electrical wiring insulation must be good and equipped with leakage protection, the metal casing of the electrical equipment and power tools should be used to protect the zero or grounding, protective zero zero of the work zero line and the protection of the zero line should be laid respectively;
(ii) wet and dust, steam, corrosive gases in the workplace, should use closed type electrical equipment;
(iii) production and operation of temporary electrical lines should be used by electrical professionals in accordance with the relevant provisions of the laying of the use of the finished should be removed in a timely manner;
(iv) a variety of machinery, exposed drive, rotating and pressurized parts of the machine, should be a safety guard, and kept in good condition. Safety guards, and maintain good condition;
(e) mechanical equipment maintenance, troubleshooting, cleaning and other operations, must be in accordance with operating procedures and cut off the power supply shutdown, hanging warning signs.
Article 32 Flammable and explosive workplaces shall comply with the following safety regulations:
(a) equipment and facilities must comply with the relevant provisions, and remain intact;
(b) prohibit the wearing and use of clothing, shoes, hats, and tools prone to static electricity, sparks;
(c) the use of explosion-proof type of electrical equipment, facilities;
(d) Equipment, facilities should be equipped with over-limit alarm, explosion relief, insurance control and anti-static and other safety monitoring systems, and to ensure their normal operation;
(e) fire operations should be strictly enforced fire approval system.
Article 33 of the metal smelting workplaces shall comply with the following production safety regulations:
(1) in the gas transmission, storage and other places prone to gas leakage, aggregation, set up monitoring and early warning systems, the establishment of a perfect gas facilities and equipment maintenance system;
(2) smelting equipment should be in line with the relevant national and industry safety standards, failing to meet the standards, shall not be Use;
(iii) within the influence of the lifting of high-temperature liquid metal, shall not be set up in places where people gather for activities.
Article 34 prohibits the use of assembled movable houses that do not comply with national fire prevention standards as centralized accommodation. If the assembled movable houses conforming to the national fire prevention standards are used as centralized accommodation places, safe voltage shall be used, and heating shall not be provided by stoves and fires in winter.
Article 35 in the production of hazardous chemicals may lead to fire, explosion, poisoning of the process, as well as phosgene, chlorine, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia and other toxic and harmful gases, the post, shall determine the operation of a person; hazardous chemicals, production, storage, and use of the unit shall be equipped with appropriate professional and technical personnel of the chemical industry and electricians.
Article 36 of the production and management units to develop new hazardous chemicals, should be organized with the appropriate qualifications of experts on the pilot and industrial production process safety appraisal.
Article 37 of the new gas station, filling station around the safety distance, should be consistent with the relevant state regulations. The original gas station, filling station can not meet the requirements of the safety protection distance, should be taken to block explosion-proof, oil and gas recovery and other safety and technical measures to meet the safety protection requirements.
Article 38 of the production and management units for blasting, lifting, building demolition, earth excavation and other dangerous operations, shall develop safety and security programs and on-site emergency response program, arrange for special personnel responsible for on-site safety management.
Deep foundation pits, underground excavation works, high template works, gas jacking and other operations construction projects, shall develop construction safety program, and the reliability of the construction program safety measures for expert verification, safety management personnel shall implement on-site safety monitoring.
Article 39 of the production and management units to rent factories, premises, facilities and equipment to other units engaged in production and business activities, the lease shall be signed by both parties to the production safety management agreement, agreed production safety management responsibilities.
Article 40 The unit engaged in external wall cleaning, advertising facilities maintenance, air conditioning equipment installation and other high hanging operations, shall be equipped with production safety management personnel, responsible for the unit's production safety management and safety inspection and monitoring of the operation site. Operators should be in accordance with national regulations of special operations category, by the special safety training, to obtain the appropriate special operations operating certificate before they can work.
Operation of the spreader, basket and other suspended equipment should have product certification and instruction manuals and other related information, spreader, basket must be equipped with safety standards for safety rope and safety locks, after testing and inspection can be used.
Article 41 prohibits food service operators, unit canteens using more than fifty kilograms of pressure canned fuel as a cooking heat source; the use of more than two less than fifty kilograms of pressure canned fuel, should be decentralized, and take safety measures.