(A) age conditions
1, apply for small cars, small automatic transmission vehicles, mopeds permit to drive, above 18 years of age;
2, apply for low-speed goods vehicles, three-wheeled vehicles, ordinary three-wheeled motorcycles, ordinary two-wheeled motorcycles or wheeled special purpose vehicles permit to drive, above 18 years of age, below 60 years of age;
3, apply for city buses, B2 can be a first-time application for a motor vehicle license application, while medium-sized bus B1 can only be used as an increase in driving. p>3, applying for city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks, light tractor trailers, trolley buses or streetcars permit to drive, more than 20 years old, less than 60 years of age;
4, applying for large buses, heavy tractor trailers permit to drive, more than 22 years old, less than 60 years of age;
5, students receiving full-time vocational driving education, applying for Students receiving full-time vocational driving education who apply for permitted driving licenses for large buses and heavy tractor-trailers shall be above 19 years old and below 60 years old;
6. Applicants above 60 years old and below 70 years old who are able to pass the tests of memory, judgment, reaction and other abilities may apply for permitted driving licenses for light tractor-trailers, ordinary three-wheeled motorcycles and ordinary two-wheeled motorcycles;
7. If the applicant is above 70 years of age and can pass the ability test of memory, judgment and reaction, he/she can apply for a motor vehicle driving license of the permitted driving type for small cars, small automated vehicles, small automated passenger vehicles for the disabled, and mopeds.
8, the original driver's license contains heavy tractor trailer driving permit, due to voluntary reduction of driving permit or reach the age of renewal of the license and other reasons to reduce the driving permit, the age of 70 years old or younger, you can apply for a light tractor trailer driving permit.
(B) physical conditions
1, height: apply for large buses, heavy tractor trailers, city buses, large trucks, trolley buses, driving permit, the height of 155 cm or more. Apply for a medium-sized bus driving license, the height of 150 cm or more;
2, vision: apply for a large passenger car, heavy tractor trailer, city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks, trolley buses or trams driving license, naked vision or corrected vision in both eyes to logarithmic visual acuity of 5.0 or more. If you apply for other permitted driving licenses, your visual acuity in both eyes must be at least 4.9 on the logarithmic visual acuity scale. Those who are visually impaired in one eye, with the naked or corrected visual acuity in the superior eye reaching more than 5.0 on the logarithmic visual acuity scale and with a horizontal field of vision reaching 150 degrees can apply for a motor vehicle driver's license for the permitted driving type of a small car, a small automobile with automatic transmission, a low-speed goods vehicle, or a three-wheeled vehicle;
3. Color discrimination: no red-green color blindness;
4. Hearing: 50 centimeters away from the tuning fork in each ear can discern the The direction of the sound source. Hearing impaired but wearing hearing aids can meet the above conditions, you can apply for a small car, small automatic transmission car type of motor vehicle driving license;
5, upper limbs: both hands thumb is sound, each hand other fingers must have three fingers sound, limbs and fingers with normal motor function. However, those who are disabled at the end of the fingers or have three sound fingers on the left hand and have complete palms on both hands can apply for a motor vehicle driver's license for the permitted driving type of a small car, a small automatic transmission vehicle, a low-speed goods vehicle, or a three-wheeled vehicle;
6. Torso and neck: no motor dysfunction;
7. Those who are able to pass the tests of memory, judgment, and reflexes at the age of 70 years or older Can apply for a small car, small automatic transmission car, moped permit type of motor vehicle driver's license;
8, the age of 60 years of age or older, 70 years of age or younger can pass the memory, judgment, reflexes and other ability tests, can apply for a light tractor trailer permit type of motor vehicle driver's license.
(C) one of the following circumstances may not apply for large buses, heavy tractor trailers, city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks permitted to drive:
1, traffic accidents resulting in fatalities, bear equal responsibility for more than
2, drunkenness, driving a motor vehicle;
3, drinking again after driving a motor vehicle;
4, driving a motor vehicle after taking or injecting drugs, or having a record of performing community drug treatment, compulsory isolation, or community rehabilitation measures;
5, driving a motor vehicle in a race, overcrowding, speeding, or transporting dangerous chemicals in violation of dangerous chemical safety regulations constitutes a criminal offense;
6, having their motor vehicle driver's licenses suspended or revoked for less than ten years;
7. Driving a motor vehicle without a motor vehicle driver's license and causing serious injury or death in a traffic accident with equal or greater responsibility.
(D) the applicant's driving experience and cumulative points conditions
already hold a motor vehicle driver's license, applying for additional permitted driving type, should be in the current demerit points cycle and the most recent demerit points cycle before the application has not been recorded 12 points. The application to increase the permitted driving type of light tractor trailer, medium-sized bus, heavy tractor trailer, large bus, should also meet the following requirements:
1, apply for an increase in the permitted driving type of light tractor trailer, has obtained the qualification to drive a small car, small automatic transmission vehicle permitted to drive for more than one year;
2, apply for an increase in the permitted driving type of medium-sized bus, has obtained the qualification to drive a city bus, Large trucks, small cars, small automatic transmission vehicles, low-speed trucks or three-wheeled vehicles permit driving type qualification for more than two years, and in the last two consecutive points cycle before the application, no record of 12 points;
3, applying for an increase in the number of heavy-duty tractor trailer permit driving type, has been qualified to drive a medium-sized passenger car or a large truck permit driving type qualification of more than two years, or obtain a large bus permit driving type qualification of more than one year, and obtaining a large bus permit driving type qualification of more than one year, and the application shall be accepted by the applicant's employer.
4. If you apply to increase the number of permitted driving types for large buses, you have been qualified to drive city buses or medium-sized buses for more than two years, or you have been qualified to drive large trucks for more than three years, or you have been qualified to drive heavy tractor trailers for more than one year and have been qualified to drive heavy tractor trailers for more than three years before applying, and you have been qualified to drive heavy tractor trailers for more than three years before applying. Have not recorded 12 points in the last three consecutive demerit cycles before application.
5. Students who are undergoing full-time vocational driving education and have obtained the qualification of driving permit type for small cars in school and have no record of 12 points in the current demerit cycle and the last demerit cycle before the application can apply for the increase of the permit type for large buses and heavy-duty tractor trailers.
Fifth, you can apply for additional permitted driving type and application location
(a) you can apply for additional permitted driving type
have a motor vehicle driver's license, apply for additional permitted driving type, you can apply for additional permitted driving type for a large passenger car, heavy-duty tractor trailer, city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks, minibuses, small automobiles, small automobiles, low-speed cargo vehicles, three-wheeled vehicles, light-duty trucks, and so on, and then apply for additional permitted driving type. automobiles, three-wheeled vehicles, light tractor trailers, ordinary three-wheeled motorcycles, ordinary two-wheeled motorcycles, mopeds, wheeled special-purpose machinery vehicles, trolley buses, trams.
(2) Where to Apply
1. Overseas persons, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan residents who have not received the Residence Permit for Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan Residents apply at the Vehicle Management Office;
2. Mainland residents and persons under the age of 70 who have applied for the Residence Permit for Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan Residents apply at the following locations:
(1) Those who apply for additional permitted driving types for large buses and large trucks apply in the Jingfeng, Jingnan and Jingbei Branch Offices;
(2) Applications to increase the permitted driving type of heavy tractor trailers are handled at the Jingnan Branch Office;
(3) Applications to increase the permitted driving type of city buses are handled at the Jingnan and Jingbei Branch Offices;
(4) Applications to increase the permitted driving type of medium-sized passenger vehicles are handled at the Jingfeng, Jingnan, and Jingbei Branch Offices;
(5 ) Applications for increasing the permitted driving type of light tractor trailers are handled at the Jingnan and Jingbei Branch Offices;
(6) Applications for increasing the permitted driving type of other vehicles are handled at any of the DMV Branch Offices.
VI. Information to be submitted
(1) Identification of the applicant.
(ii) "Motor Vehicle Driver Physical Condition Certificate" issued by the medical institutions above the second level hospitals, township health centers, community health service centers, health checkup centers and other medical institutions identified by Beijing Municipal Commission of Health with health checkup qualification or medical institutions above the regiment level identified by the army or armed police force. Has been transmitted through the online transmission of transmission information, exempt from submitting a paper version of the certificate;
(c) the applicant belongs to the students who are undergoing full-time vocational education in driving, applying for an increase in the permitted driving type of large buses, heavy tractor trailers, the applicant's school record should also be submitted;
(d) motor vehicle driver photo 5. (Photo requirements for: the applicant to apply for a motor vehicle driver's license within 6 months before the straight side of the front of the crown-free color of the applicant's own single half-body photo ID. The background color is white; not wearing uniforms; portrait should be clear, rich layers, natural demeanor, no obvious distortion. The size of the photo is 32mm × 22mm equivalent to 1 inch, head width 14mm ~ 16mm, head length 19mm ~ 22mm).
Seven, the test
(a) the content of the test and passing standards nationally, according to the different types of permitted driving regulations corresponding to the test project.
1, the test content:
(1) road traffic safety laws, regulations and related knowledge test (referred to as "subject one"): road traffic, traffic signals, traffic safety violations and traffic accidents, motor vehicle driver's license application and use of motor vehicle registration and other provisions of the road safety laws, regulations and rules. The first subject is "traffic signals": road traffic violations and traffic accident handling, motor vehicle driver's license application and use, motor vehicle registration and other road traffic laws and regulations.
(2) site driving skills test (referred to as "subject 2"):
①Large buses, heavy tractor trailers, city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks test stakes, hill fixed-point parking and starting, side parking, passing a one-way bridge, driving in a curve, right-angle turn, through the width limit gate, Narrow turning, as well as simulated highway, continuous sharp curves mountain roads, tunnels, rain (fog), slippery roads, emergency disposal;
② small cars, low-speed truck test reverse parking, hill stationary parking and starting, side parking, curve driving, right-angled turn;
③ small automatic cars, small automatic passenger cars for the disabled test reversing into a garage, side parking, driving in a curve, turning at right angles;
④ light tractor trailer test stakes, driving in a curve, turning at right angles;
⑤ three-wheeled vehicles, ordinary three-wheeled motorcycles, ordinary two-wheeled motorcycles and mopeds test stakes, hill fixed-point stopping and starting, passing a one-way bridge;
⑥ wheeled special-purpose mechanical vehicles, trolley buses, tramcars test content determined by the Municipal Public Security Bureau of Public Security and Transportation Administration.
For the application of ①, ②, ③ permitted driving type, the Municipal Public Security Bureau of Public Security Traffic Management Bureau according to the actual increase in the examination content.
(3) road driving skills test (referred to as "subject three"): large buses, heavy tractor trailers, city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks, minibuses, small automobiles, small automobiles, low-speed trucks and exams on the car to get ready, start, straight line driving, plus or minus gear operation, change lanes, pull over , straight through the intersection, left turn at the intersection, right turn at the intersection, through the pedestrian crossing, through the school zone, through the public **** bus station, rendezvous, overtaking, U-turn, driving at night; other permitted driving type of the test content, the Municipal Public Security Bureau of Public Security Bureau of Public Security Bureau of Traffic Management to determine.
Safe and civilized driving test includes: safe and civilized driving operation requirements, bad weather and complex road conditions, safe driving knowledge, flat tire and other emergency critical disposal methods, to prevent secondary accidents disposal knowledge, first aid knowledge of the injured and so on.
2, road driving skills test mileage requirements: large buses, heavy tractor trailers, city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks test mileage of not less than 10 kilometers, small cars, small automatic cars, low-speed trucks, small automatic passenger cars for the disabled test mileage of not less than 3 kilometers. Not for the night test, should be simulated night light test.
Large buses, heavy tractor trailers, city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks, the Municipal Public Security Bureau of Public Security Bureau of Traffic Management should be based on the actual increase in mountainous areas, tunnels, steep slopes, and other complex road driving test content. For other automobiles permitted to drive, the Municipal Public Security Bureau of Public Security and Transportation Bureau can be based on the actual increase in the test content.
3, the examination passing standards:
(1) subject one examination is divided into 100 points, the results reached 90 points for qualified;
(2) subject two examination is divided into 100 points, the examination of large buses, heavy-duty tractor trailer, city buses, medium-sized buses, large trucks, light tractor trailer permit type of driving, the results reached 90 points for qualified, and the other Permit to drive the results of 80 points for qualified;
(3) subject three road driving skills and general knowledge of safe and civilized driving test full of 100 points, the results of 90 points for qualified.
(2) meet the requirements of the provisions of the application to increase the permitted driving type, the Vehicle Administration acceptance in accordance with the date of the appointment to arrange for the subject test, subject test within one day after the issuance of the validity of three years (or valid until the applicant's age up to more than the maximum number of years to apply for the day before the) learning to drive the certificate, the applicant should be in the learning to drive within the validity period of the certificate to complete the subject two and subject three test. The applicant shall complete the Subject 2 and Subject 3 tests within the validity period of the learner's permit. If the test is not completed within the validity period of the learner's permit, the results of the subjects passed in the test will be null and void. Learning to drive within the validity of the certificate, subject two and subject three road driving skills test appointment test shall not exceed five times. If the applicant fails the test for the fifth appointment, the results of the other subjects that have been passed will be null and void. Applicants can log on to the "traffic safety comprehensive service management platform" or "traffic control 12123" mobile APP to book the subject test time after obtaining the certificate of learning to drive.
The certificate of learning to drive can be in paper or electronic form, and both paper and electronic certificates are equally valid. Electronic certificates can be printed or downloaded through the "traffic safety comprehensive service management platform" to learn to drive the certificate.
(C) Vehicle Management Institute in accordance with the appointment of the test center and time arrangements for the test. Applicants who have passed the first test to obtain proof of learning to drive, you can make an appointment for the second subject.
Two, vehicle overloading and overloading treatment standard is what
1, highway passenger vehicles carrying passengers over the rated occupant, a fine of two hundred yuan more than five hundred yuan or less, more than twenty percent of the rated occupant or in violation of the provisions of the cargo, a fine of five hundred yuan or more than two thousand yuan or less;
2, freight motor vehicles exceeding the authorized mass of the load, a fine of two hundred yuan or more than five hundred yuan or less Fines, exceeding thirty percent of the authorized mass or violation of the provisions of the passenger, a fine of five hundred yuan above two thousand yuan below;
3, transport units of vehicles have the first paragraph of this article, the second paragraph of the circumstances, the penalty does not change, the person in charge of directly responsible for the fine of two thousand yuan above five thousand yuan below.
Legal basis:
"Chinese People's Republic of China*** and the State Road Traffic Safety Law"
Article 49 Motor vehicles may not carry more than the authorized number of people, passenger motor vehicles may not violate the provisions of the load.
Article 50 It is prohibited for freight motor vehicles to carry passengers.
Freight motor vehicles need to be attached to the operator, shall set up safety measures to protect the operator.
Article 51 When a motor vehicle is in motion, the driver and passengers shall use seat belts in accordance with the regulations, and motorcycle drivers and passengers shall wear safety helmets in accordance with the regulations.
Article 52 of the motor vehicle on the road failure, need to stop to remove the fault, the driver shall immediately turn on the hazardous alarm flashers, the motor vehicle will be moved to a place that does not impede traffic parking; difficult to move, should continue to turn on the hazardous alarm flashing lights, and in the direction of the oncoming car to set up warning signs and other measures to expand the warning distance, and, if necessary, quickly call the police.