To ensure that the hospital in the event of a fire, the emergency work efficiently and orderly, minimize casualties and property losses, according to "organs, groups, enterprises, institutions, fire safety management regulations" and "regional xx system fire emergency plan", combined with the actual situation of the xx, has formulated this plan.
First, the composition of the emergency response organization
1, members of the leadership group and responsibilities
xx fire emergency leadership group by xx legal person as the leader, xx deputy leader, the heads of all functional departments and offices for the leadership group members. Clerk's office for the command, xx office for the fire emergency office, xxx for the liaison.
The main responsibilities of the leading group:
(1) to strengthen leadership, sound organization, strengthen the work responsibilities, improve the development of fire safety emergency plans and the implementation of measures.
(2) make full use of various channels to fire safety knowledge of publicity and education, organization, guidance of the unit departments of fire safety education and fire skills training.
(3) conscientiously improve all kinds of fire facilities, regular inspections to ensure that the fire facilities are intact, so that it always maintains a good state of readiness.
(4) take all necessary means to rescue work, minimize disaster losses.
(5) mobilize all positive factors to quickly restore the normal operation of the hospital and promote social stability.
2, fire action group members and responsibilities
Group leader: xx
Group members: xxx section of the volunteer firefighters
Main responsibilities: the use of the hospital configuration of the fire equipment and related facilities, all efforts to fight the fire.
3, communication and liaison group members and responsibilities
Group Leader: xx
Group Member: xxx
Main Duties: According to the fire, such as the need for the alarm (phone: 119) to quickly get in touch with the city fire brigade, the report is: ".... ... fire, please come quickly to fight" to be the other party to put down the phone before hanging up. Guide firefighters and facilities into the fire site, responsible for up, external contact and reporting.
4, evacuation guide group members and responsibilities:
Group leader: xxx
Group members: xxx.
Specific evacuation program: such as xxx fire, xxx is responsible for directing the director of the section, the duty officer is responsible for organizing the duty xx open the two ends of the emergency evacuation channel, led by the Section of the action of the people walk before the middle of the stairway, and by xx Lead the Section action fast people to go to the two ends of the escape channel, each responsible for their own responsibilities, so that each person is clear about their own responsibilities, to be well organized, to minimize the fire damage. After the evacuation, we should count the number of people in time to prevent patients from escaping. Pay special attention to the elderly people with limited mobility, paralyzed patients in bed evacuation work.
Main responsibilities: to guide the medical staff, patients quickly transferred to the safe zone, and is responsible for the guarding or transfer of important materials.
5, safety protection and rescue group members and responsibilities
Group leader: xx
Group member: xxx
Main responsibilities: the use of the hospital's favorable resources for emergency rescue of the injured, to ensure that enough rescue personnel and the supply of drugs.
Second, the action after the fire
1, the leadership group learned of the fire emergency immediately after the command post, a variety of rescue teams ready to assemble and standby.
2, the leading group in the superior unified organization under the command, quickly organized rescue.
3, the rapid issuance of emergency alarm (phone: 119) organization stranded in the accident buildings in the evacuation of people.
4, quickly shut down cut off power transmission, oxygen supply system.
5, quickly carry out the rescue of personnel as the main content of the scene rescue work, and timely transfer of injured people to a safe place for treatment.
6, to strengthen the protection of important equipment, goods rescue, strengthen the hospital duty patrol, to prevent the intrusion of criminals.
7, quickly understand and grasp the hospital disaster situation, timely summary report.
Third, attention
1, fire accidents, the first one is to protect the health care workers, the safety of patients, fighting is to ensure that the personnel are not injured under the premise.
2, in the emergency action, all departments and sections, to closely cooperate, obey the command.
3, each section, each action group, should be based on this plan, combined with the actual situation of the group to effectively implement the organizational measures.
Fourth, the key matters
As we all know, safety is the premise and guarantee of all the work, especially the fire work, the Hospital is a public **** place with special groups, the patient's thinking strange, behavior from time to time abnormalities, wards and must be protected with locks vulnerable groups concentrated in the place where the patient's living, eating and drinking are in it. The patients live, eat and drink inside. Once the fire is easy to threaten patients, medical staff and the safety of goods, resulting in mass deaths and injuries, significant loss of property. Therefore, must not be taken lightly; at the same time must also master the fight evacuation, escape the basic knowledge and skills, do a good job of fire prevention in this hospital, to prevent the occurrence of fire.
Hospital clinical department fire emergency plan 2First, the unit should be at least quarterly fire inspection. The contents of the inspection should include:
1, the rectification of fire hazards and the implementation of preventive measures;
2, safety evacuation routes, evacuation signs, emergency lighting and safety exits;
3, the fire truck channel, fire water sources;
4, the configuration of fire-fighting equipment and the effective situation;
5, the use of fire, Use of electricity there is no violation of the rules;
6, the key types of personnel and other employees to master the knowledge of fire;
7, the management of key fire safety areas;
8, flammable and explosive dangerous goods and the implementation of fire and explosion prevention measures in the premises, as well as other important materials of fire safety;
9, fire (control room) on duty and facilities operation, records;
9, the fire (control room) And the operation of facilities, records;
10, fire inspection;
11, fire safety signs set up and intact, effective;
12, other content to be checked.
Second, fire inspection should fill out the inspection records. Inspectors and the person in charge of the department being inspected should be signed on the inspection record. Inspection records should be noted inspection personnel, time, parts, content, found fire hazards and measures to deal with.
Hospital clinical department fire emergency plan3A. Purpose:
In order to ensure the safety of people's lives and property and the hospital public **** safety, to improve the fire safety awareness of the whole staff, familiar with, master the fire fighting, evacuation procedures, improve the ability to self-prevention and self-rescue and escape, to minimize or reduce the loss of fire emergencies, specially formulated. This plan.
Second, the emergency command system:
(a) fire emergency command leading group composition:
Leader: xx
Deputy Leader: xx
Member: xx
On-site Commander: xx
(b) fire emergency command leading group responsibilities:
1, leader:
Responsible for the organization, coordination and command of fire emergency disposal; start and terminate the emergency plan.
2, deputy leader:
(1) is responsible for organizing, coordinating, fire emergency plan implementation, with the commander-in-chief of the implementation of the disposal process supervision and control, to deal with unexpected events that may occur at any time.
(2) the implementation of the commander-in-chief instructions, control the entire process of the scene, according to the situation at any time to the commander-in-chief report.
3, on-site command:
(1) according to the commander-in-chief's instructions, scheduling the emergency team and floor safety guide, the implementation of the disposal program, report on the disposal process and results.
(2) under the leadership of the leading group of fire emergency command to determine the scope of evacuation, evacuation routes, the location of the command center, the meeting place in a timely manner according to the scene.
(C) Emergency team formation and responsibilities
1, communication group:
Group leader: xx
Group member: xx
Responsibilities: Responsible for internal and external contact, to ensure smooth communication, receive feedback, upload and send instructions, in the field under the directive command to coordinate the deployment of personnel.
2, fire fighting group:
Group Leader: xx
Group Member: xx
Responsibilities: after a fire or receive on-site command instructions, carry a walkie-talkie, the use of fire extinguishers and fire hoses on the initial fire fire extinguishing action; for the fire scene of the valuables or important documents and information should be transferred or protected, search and rescue trapped people.
3, rescue group:
Leader: xx
Members: xx
Responsibilities: After receiving the instructions of the site command, immediately carry a strong flashlight, stretcher, first aid kit and other equipment to the scene, the injured people to start the rescue, and keep in touch with the 120 Emergency Center to ensure that the rescue is in place on time. If the fire can not obtain the above rescue equipment, can be allocated by the procurement office from the emergency supplies.
4, the evacuation group:
Leader: xx
Members: xx and all sections of the safety evacuation
Responsibilities: fire or heard sound and light alarm or received evacuation instructions, by the evacuation guide, guide is responsible for directing the staff by the emergency evacuation channel orderly evacuation to the meeting place.
5, alert group:
Leader: xx
Members: xx
Responsibilities: the implementation of the alert task, close monitoring of the scene changes in the dynamics of timely feedback information, if necessary, to assist the brother team to dispose of the scene, pay special attention to, all the people can only be evacuated from the fire, can not enter the fire.
Third, the alarm and police disposal procedures
(a) alarm method:
1, when the discovery of security accidents (fire), the immediate preemptive treatment, put out the initial fire, if the fire is relatively small can be controlled, call the hospital's general duty telephone (xx) and the Security Section telephone (xx) for help, explain the type of accident, Substance, department, location, situation and the name of the alarm, section.
2, if the fire is large and difficult to control, use the nearby manual alarm alarm.
3, according to the accident can dial 119 fire alarm to the fire department, accurately report the fire unit, address, burning objects, fire situation, and the name of the alarm, the phone number used to tell the fire department in order to contact.
(B) the method of receiving the police
alarm personnel alarm in person or sent to the traffic intersection leading to the hospital and the streets and alleys to meet the fire truck.
Fourth, the emergency evacuation organization procedures
found that the fire accident in a relatively safe situation to organize rescue and emergency evacuation of patients. When the fire emergency command leading group leader (President Liu Zhonghao) issued the evacuation order, or hear the whole hospital fire alarm bell, each floor evacuation group leader immediately organize the evacuation.
(a) the process of organizing the evacuation process quickly and orderly, according to the accident to choose the escape route, the people through the fire door closed.
(b) according to the location of the fire to organize the evacuation of people, priority evacuation from the fire point near the patients and their families, and then evacuate the whole region in turn, choose not affected by the fire of the nearest staircase evacuation.
(C) fire escape avoid panic, shouting, blindly running, open doors and windows, greedy for money, jumping, avoid taking the elevator. Evacuation with a wet towel, wet clothing to cover the mouth and nose, bend over to avoid smoke.
(d) Some patients can not evacuate on their own due to injuries and illnesses, medical staff can be placed on the ground so that patients lying on the ground to evacuate or available stretcher for evacuation.
V. Fire rescue procedures
(a) the security section on duty through the monitoring center to see the fire should immediately go to the scene to confirm the fire situation, and notify the relevant departments.
(b) the Security Section quickly organize fire teams to the scene to fight and rescue.
(C) received the notice of the start of the emergency plan or the alarm bell rings on all floors of the hospital, the communications team, fire-fighting team, evacuation team, rescue team, guard group quickly organize personnel and equipment to carry out the corresponding rescue, evacuation and other work.
(d) After the accident is completely controlled, the scene should be closed, waiting for the cause of the accident investigation.
Hospital clinical departments fire emergency plan 4 First, the scope of application: This plan applies to the scope of the entire hospital departments, units usually carry out the fire emergency drills and the occurrence of fire emergency on-site disposal. Second, the composition of the emergency response organization: The hospital departments set up a fire emergency leadership group (see annex), as the hospital fire safety emergency work `command organization, the leadership group office is located in the director of the office, the specific implementation of the leading group of the order, is responsible for the command of fire emergencies disposal, comprehensive coordination Emergency rescue work, the action group according to the division of labor to carry out the work. Third, the time limit for reporting: In the event of a fire emergency, the person who found the initial fire (on duty) in addition to the immediate organization of the fight, reported to the fire control room inline (xx), according to the fire situation in a timely manner by calling the fire alarm (xx); if not on duty (especially unmanned floors or units at night) found that the fire should be Immediately reported to the fire control room (xx), according to the fire situation in a timely manner to call the fire alarm (xx), the fire monitoring room personnel receive the alarm in accordance with the usual well-trained fire alarm handling process immediately start, and promptly reported to the person in charge of the defense section, the person in charge of the defense section according to the fire situation in a timely manner to report to the leadership of the hospital. Fourth, the scene of the determination of the chain of command: In the event of a fire emergency, the fire floor (parts) by the shift of the head of the department, the head of the nurses or the head of the team (the person in charge of the functional department or the head of the team) to carry out the scene of the command; the arrival of the security personnel, the scene of the command by the security team; the arrival of public security, the fire department staff, all personnel are subject to the public security and fire department staff. All personnel are subject to the command of the public security and fire departments. Fifth, the division of labor: In the event of a fire emergency, the fire floor (parts) of the staff on duty in accordance with the usual clear division of labor in the emergency evacuation of the task quickly composed of the first echelon of firefighting action to extinguish the fire and evacuation of personnel and other dispositions. Volunteer fire department and the fire floor (part) of the nearby floor staff as the second echelon of fire-fighting operations, the first volunteer fire department in accordance with the usual training in accordance with the clear division of labor to participate in fire-fighting and evacuation work, the nearby floor staff in the evacuation of the floor of the crowd as a backup force for reinforcement. The rest of the floor (part) staff in the evacuation of the floor (part) of the crowd, together with other parts of the staff as the third echelon of firefighting operations, according to the scene ready for reinforcement. Unattended floors (parts) in the event of a fire, the second echelon after receiving the alarm quickly arrived at the scene to form the first echelon to fight and evacuation and other on-site treatment. Six, the fire emergency plan for the four subgroups of the handling procedures (a) alarm and police handling procedures: 1, found that the initial fire should be shouted to remind people to extinguish the fire and evacuation. 2, timely call the unit phone "xx" (fire duty room), according to the fire to call the fire alarm "119", report the fire part, detailed address, fire parts, fire size, whether there are trapped people, the alarm name and phone. (B) the organization of emergency evacuation procedures and measures: 1, to the nurses station as the center to the two sides of the channel evacuation, to prevent crowding and trampling. First, the organization of medical staff and family members of patients to evacuate the serious and critical cases, to guide the evacuation of patients, and then evacuate other people. 2, guide the patients from the safe channel to evacuate quickly and orderly evacuation. 3, room by room to check whether there is a missing person. (C) the procedures and measures to fight the initial fire: 1, the fire-fighting action team must be familiar with the location of the fire hose and fire equipment. 2, when a fire occurs, the fire-fighting action group quickly extract the nearest fire extinguisher to the fire parts to extinguish the fire. 3, cut off the power supply, close the oxygen valve, remove the combustible materials around the fire. After the fire, the fire monitoring room duty personnel should promptly notify the power distribution room and oxygen station staff to quickly arrive at the scene, responsible for dealing with the scene and the nearby floors (parts) power supply and oxygen valves. 4, after extinguishing the fire, thoroughly clean up the fire scene, to prevent recombustion, protect the scene, to facilitate the investigation. (D) communication and liaison, safety protection and rescue procedures and measures: 1, familiar with the relevant departments and units of the leadership of the contact information, timely notification of the situation. 2, to the "119" alarm, sent to the door of the hospital to guide the fire department into the fire. 3, delineate the cordon area, prohibit unrelated persons to enter. 4, the timely evacuation of flammable and explosive, valuable goods from the fire. 5, the injured will be sent to no fire in time for treatment. Seven, the fire monitoring room procedures The duty officer (24 hours) after receiving the alarm quickly rushed to the scene to confirm, according to the fire situation in a timely manner to the police (119) and reported to the leadership of the Security Section, notify the hospital volunteer fire department and the distribution room, the oxygen station, and other departments to the reinforcement of the personnel; at the same time, start the pumping station and the automatic spray system to put out the fire, and closely monitor the whole fight! To extinguish the fire, closely monitor the entire fire fighting process in the operation of the equipment. Fire-fighting procedures 1, alarm: the use of the nearest telephone to the security leading group leader, the general duty, fire control center alarm; such as the fire involves a large range of rapid fire alarm to the City Fire Alarm Center 119 alarm, the alarm to make clear the unit, the floor, the department, the part of the fire, the size of the fire, the burning material and the name of the alarm, and to notify the adjacent departments to close the doors and windows, Familiarize yourself with the fire extinguishing plan and be ready to receive patients; and send someone to meet and guide the fire truck into the fire scene at the entrance of the hospital. 2, rescue: the organization of patients and other visitors to leave the fire scene in a timely manner; for patients who can not walk, the use of lifting, back, hold and other ways to transfer. 3. Restriction: Close the doors, windows and partition fire doors to prevent the fire from spreading. 4, fire or evacuation: if the fire is not big, use the fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire; if the fire is too fierce, according to the evacuation plan, let the patients and other people evacuate the scene in time. Rescue personnel to extinguish the fire, evacuation steps: 1, alarm notification: Once the fire alarm, the fire control center should immediately call the incident location to verify and at the same time sent to the scene to investigate, clear fire and cause. When the fire is confirmed, to the floor notification, the order is: fire layer - fire layer above the floor - the possibility of spreading the fire layer below the floor, the notification explains the evacuation routes, stabilize the patient's mood, to prevent the emergence of chaos. 2, fire: (1) in the fight, the participants must consciously obey the command of the highest person in charge of the scene, calm, resourceful, the correct use of fire-fighting equipment, to do the first control, after the fight. (2) seize the favorable opportunity to extinguish the fire, the storage of precision instruments, parts of valuable materials, should focus on the use of fire extinguishers to extinguish the fire in one fell swoop in the incipient stage. (3) for the combustion of toxic gases in the goods, fighting should take anti-virus measures, such as the use of oxygen breathing masks, wet towels, masks to cover the mouth and nose. 3. Evacuation: (1) In line with the principle of patient priority, hospital staff have the responsibility to guide patients to a safe place to evacuate. When the evacuation channel is blocked by smoke, a wet towel or mask should be used to cover the mouth and nose, and the body should be as close to the ground as possible, crawling forward. (2) prohibit the use of elevators to prevent sudden power outages causing people to be trapped. Evacuation channel must be set up at the mouth of the post to indicate the direction, to keep the channel unobstructed. (3) evacuation and protection of materials: should be the first to evacuate and protect valuable, explosive and toxic hazards, as well as materials in the downwind direction. Evacuation of materials shall not block access, should be placed in the smoke, fire, water and other threats from the safe place to prevent loss and damage. (4) anti-smoke: the fire control center to start the air supply and smoke exhaust equipment, so that the evacuation stairwells, corridors and corridors to maintain a positive pressure air supply and smoke exhaust, close the fire shutter door; on-site personnel to open the evacuation of the natural ventilation windows of the staircase, close the fire door. Precautions: 1, the first fire accident is to protect the safety of personnel, fighting to ensure that personnel are not injured under the premise. 2, the first discoverer of the fire should determine the cause and immediately cut off the power supply. 3, the principle that should be mastered after the fire is to put out the fire while the alarm. 4, human life is the most valuable, between life and property, the first to preserve life, take all necessary measures to avoid casualties. Hospital fire emergency plan for clinical departments 5 Once a fire accident occurs, can do a planned, step-by-step, accurate, timely and effective fighting, so that the fire damage is reduced to a minimum, according to: "prevention first, prevention and elimination of the combination of" the principle of combining the hospital's fire prevention work with the actual situation, the development of the following fire extinction Emergency program, please strictly implement the section. A key part of the fire emergency measures 1, the ward fire accident, the first should stabilize the mood of the staff, so as to avoid confusion and cause greater losses. Do "first save people, save things", "first patients, after the staff" principle. The evacuation of the scene and the evacuation of materials in order, do not scramble to be the first, crowded each other, not to block the channel in the middle of the self-inflicted injuries, resulting in undue tragedy. When a fire occurs the person in charge of the ward and the volunteer firefighters should quickly arrive at the scene, organize the personnel to fight the fire and arrange for the alarm. When the fire people trapped, do not jump to escape, you can be set, sheets, curtains or other available ropes fastened, grab the rope and slide down to a safe place. Once the fire accident occurred in the ward, the following plan should be implemented: ① First understand the fire direction, location, cause, burning material and so on. ② Department of staff quickly divided, a person to notify the hospitalized patients ready to evacuate, a fire alarm 119, a person to notify the hospital, the urgent call to the hospital staff emergency assistance. ③ The fastest speed to cut off the power of the floor (floor power switch in the middle of the stairway) ④ Stabilize the mood of the patients and employees, orderly, organized patients, especially mothers, babies, quickly evacuated to a safe place. ⑤ In the effective time, grab out the flammable and explosive items, such as oxygen cylinders, alcohol and so on. ⑥ Before the arrival of 119 fire department, volunteer firefighters and employees, under the command of the managing director or department head, make full use of the existing fire equipment in the hospital to fight. ⑦ In the shortest possible time by the dean in charge of the fire reported to the competent departments and relevant departments, and organize the investigation of the cause of the fire and the aftermath of the work of the relevant personnel. 2. For fire accidents in the distribution room, the electrician should immediately cut off the power supply and put out the fire with 1211 fire extinguishers or dry powder fire extinguishers. 3, the warehouse fire accidents, warehousemen and volunteer firefighters should quickly cut off the power supply. When the fire spreads to the upper level, control the upper level, the lower level of defense; fire spreads to the level, the first control around, after the upper and lower defense. Up and down control, the upper level is the main. Pay attention to the evacuation of materials, and is responsible for the fire department to introduce the number of materials stored, the presence of dangerous, flammable items and trapped people and so on. Second, on the general fire department fire emergency measures On the general fire department in the event of a fire, the closest department to the fire accident, the personnel should be quickly extinguished, the head of the department and the volunteer firefighters rushed to the scene, organizing the personnel to extinguish the fire and quickly call the police. At the same time, the organization of personnel to organize important, valuable and dangerous goods, and make preparations for evacuation. Third, the hospital leadership of the fire fighting emergency measures The hospital in charge of fire safety vice president should quickly rushed to the scene of the fire accident, called the relevant leaders to set up a fire-fighting leadership group, to understand the situation and carry out the appropriate division of labor. The fire accident to take while rescuing trapped personnel while organizing personnel to control the fire, transfer and evacuation of materials. To the fire department to introduce the fire occurred in the department or ward of the house structure, distribution, water sources, the danger of materials and trapped personnel. Four, how to dial "119" fire phone Once the fire, immediately dial "119" fire phone. Alarm do not panic, to report the fire occurred in the street (Youth Road, No. 288), the name of the unit, the name of the alarm and contact number and whether there are people trapped and the number of trapped people, to say clear section of the room with or without flammable and explosive substances (such as oxygen cylinders, alcohol, etc.). After the report, please do not rush to hang up the phone, wait for the police officer to say good and then hang up, such as he had any questions or did not hear clearly, please inform in detail. Fifth, do a good job of preventing the prevention of disease in the future Each section to do a good job of preventing the use of electricity safety, each section (post) to designate personnel usually do a good job of electricity and medical instrument performance safety checks and records (once a week), found that the problem promptly to the section chief or the supervisory dean to report, no problem promptly recorded. The hospital monthly record of a check, the results of the inspection and personal system assessment and departmental year-end assessment linked. In short, the whole hospital staff should be familiar with and master the above content and measures to actively rescue and relief after the accident, in order to reduce losses and win time, and pay attention to protect their own safety.