Legal analysis: 1. Nearby employment subsidies: In order to solve the livelihood problems of poor and rural farmers, the state gives employment support to help them nearby employment such as selecting and hiring them to work in the local mushroom greenhouses. Employment in large chicken farms, and highway greening.
2, education subsidies: the state's education subsidies for children of poor rural farmers is very strong, eligible poor rural students in the nine-year compulsory education stage, you can enjoy two free and one subsidy policy. Exemption from school fees and miscellaneous fees, free textbooks, and subsidized living expenses for boarding students from rural families with financial difficulties. Elementary school students are given 1,000 yuan per person per year, and junior high school students are given 1,250 yuan per person per year.
3, nine major diseases special treatment subsidies: eligible rural poor farmers, you can enjoy special treatment subsidies, mainly including these nine major diseases:, rectal cancer, children's congenital heart ventricular septal defects, children's acute promyelocytic leukemia.
4, the whole village to promote: the whole village to promote is the country in the new round of poverty alleviation and development project to take a poverty alleviation measures. It mainly focuses on centralized funding and comprehensive support to change the backward appearance of villages and to promote community construction and economic development of poor villages as a whole. The whole-village promotion is based on the natural village as a unit, in which roads are built, drinking water for people and animals and agricultural irrigation ditches are constructed, biogas is built, and planting and breeding projects are promoted.
5, industrial poverty alleviation: the development of rural industries through investment is an effective way to accelerate economic development and realize poverty alleviation. The main areas of investment are: border trade development, real estate development, mineral extraction, hydroelectric power generation, tourism resources development, special agricultural and sideline products and national handicrafts processing.
Legal basis: "China's *** Central Committee, the State Council on winning the battle against poverty" I. Enhance the sense of urgency to win the battle against poverty
Eliminating poverty, improving people's livelihoods, and gradually realizing *** the same affluence, is the essence of the requirements of socialism, is an important mission of our party. Since the reform and opening up, we have implemented large-scale poverty alleviation and development, so that 700 million poor people in rural areas to get rid of poverty, has made great achievements that have attracted world attention, writing a brilliant chapter in the history of human anti-poverty. Since the 18th CPC National Congress, we have incorporated poverty alleviation and development into the "Four Comprehensives" strategic layout, and placed it in a more prominent position as a key task for realizing the first hundred-year goal, vigorously implemented precise poverty alleviation, continuously enriched and expanded the road of poverty alleviation and development with Chinese characteristics, and continuously created a new situation for the cause of poverty alleviation and development.
China's poverty alleviation and development has entered the sprint period of gnawing on hard bones and pulling down strongholds. The size of the poor population in some provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central and western regions) is still large, and the remaining poor people have a deeper degree of poverty, which makes poverty reduction more costly and poverty eradication more difficult. To realize the goal of lifting more than 70 million rural poor people out of poverty by 2020, time is short and the task is heavy. We must continue to innovate the ideas and methods of poverty alleviation and development on the existing basis, and resolutely win this battle.
Poverty alleviation and development is related to building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, the well-being of the people, the consolidation of the foundation of the party's rule, the long-term stability of the country, and the international image of China. Winning the battle against poverty is a major initiative to promote all people*** to enjoy the fruits of reform and development and to realize*** the same prosperity, an important symbol of the superiority of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics, and an important way to expand domestic demand and promote economic growth under the new normal of economic development. Party committees and governments at all levels must take the work of poverty alleviation and development as a major political task to grasp, and effectively enhance the sense of responsibility, sense of mission and sense of urgency, and effectively solve the ideological understanding is not in place, the institutional mechanism is not sound, the work of the implementation of measures and other outstanding issues, not to insult the mission, the courage to take on the role of the day and night, and work hard, to accelerate to make up for the building of a moderately affluent society in a comprehensive manner in this outstanding short board, and will not let a region, a nation We will never let a region or an ethnic group fall behind, and realize the goal of poverty alleviation set by the "Proposal of the Central Government of the People's Republic of China on the Formulation of the Thirteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development".