What are the standardized standards for safe and civilized construction and the measures for on-site safe and civilized construction?

Implementation Plan of Standardized Management for Safe and Civilized Construction of Suburban Second Construction Site 1. Objective: To strengthen the management of safe and civilized construction on the construction site, make it standardized and unified, improve the corporate image, and promote the total quality management of the project through on-site management, this plan is specially formulated. Each construction project department must comply with it. Two. Compilation basis: Construction Safety Inspection Standard (JGJ59-99), Standardization Management Manual of Construction Site and Implementation Guide of Construction Safety Inspection Standard III. Implementation requirements: 1, site temporary installation: (1), the construction unit must fully implement the requirements of safety management and civilized construction, implement modern management science, organize construction scientifically and do a good job. The construction site should be unified planning and standards. (2) The main entrance to the construction site must be provided with a gate. The net width of the gate shall be no less than 6m, and the posts shall be set on both sides. The doorpost is solid brick masonry with a cross section of 600*600 and a height of not less than 3m, plastered with cement mortar and decorated with white bricks. The gate is made of steel, the door leaves are welded with steel plates, and a small door with a width of 1 m is left in the middle. Large door frames and fans should be painted with blue paint. The gate is closed at ordinary times, and the words "No Entry for Idle People" or "The Second Construction Company in Suburb" can be painted on the door leaf. The graphic sign "Enter the construction site and wear safety helmet" is hung on the upper part of the pedestrian gate. (3) Door head setting: 900-meter-high and 8-meter-long light box signboard. The cover of the light box is painted with blue graphics and text, and the door is painted with the words "XXX Project of Suburban Second Construction". (4) Fence setting: The construction site requires1.8m-high color steel plate to continuously set up a closed fence, and the bottom of the color steel plate uses brick masonry to build the fence foundation, which requires the wall foundation to be firm, flat and plastered inside and outside; Color steel fence should be supported outward with uniform white face, which should be firm and stable, and keep the surface of color steel plate clean and beautiful. Reinforcing steel columns can be arranged at a certain distance along the inner side of the wall, and steel pipes with colorful flags are reserved at the upper opening of the steel columns. (5) One side of the gate of the construction site is provided with eight cards and one map of site management, with complete contents and standard signs. (6) The construction site should be divided into public areas and construction areas, and no living areas should be set on the construction site. The concierge and office must be set up at the construction site. Temporary rooms for concierge, office, warehouse, standard maintenance room, etc. The construction site must be a color steel board house (or a brick masonry plastering paint veneer+color steel ceiling) with a floor height of more than 2. 1 m and a blue roof. The porter is located near the gate. Only tables and chairs were arranged in the concierge. The doorman system, safety system and responsibility decomposition diagram are hung on the wall. Porters wear armbands and manage people and vehicles entering and leaving the construction site in strict accordance with the doorman system. Keep the room clean and tidy. The public area requires a brick perspective fence, a flower pond in the public area, and the rest of the ground is hardened with concrete. The floor of the common room requires tiling. Indoor sanitation system should be set up to keep public rooms clean and tidy. The construction site shall be equipped with flush toilets, which shall be cleaned regularly by special personnel to keep the toilets clean, tidy and free of peculiar smell. (7) Set up billboards and blackboard newspapers near the public area of the construction site, update the contents regularly or irregularly according to the situation of the construction site, and do a good job in publicity and education on the construction site. (8) Public rooms should be set up: project manager's office, smoking room, standard maintenance room, office, conference room and guard room, and famous brands and public area signs should be set at the entrance of the office; The layout of every office should be practical and tidy. (9) The number and types of billboards, signs, warning signs, construction signs and management charts should be set on the construction site, and the design and production of signs and icons used should be standardized. (10), each project department should establish and improve various rules and regulations, make the system on the wall, and regularly check the implementation of various systems, such as: quality management system, safety production system, civilized construction system, file management system, clean government system, various accounts, etc. 2. Site management: (1). The construction site requires clean planning and scientific and effective setting. (2) The construction site shall be provided with main passages of not less than 4.5 meters, and the pavement concrete shall be hardened. Keep the roads clean and clear. (3), the construction site layout should be smooth, and set up drainage facilities, to meet the requirements of orderly drainage, drainage, the scene can not have water. Arrange special personnel to maintain the site and keep it clean and tidy. . (4) According to the layout, build a cement shed at the construction site (the erection requirements are the same as those at the site), and the cement shed ground, sand and gravel yard, woodworking operation area and concrete mixing area require concrete hardening ground. Other floors on the construction site can be hardened with crushed stones. (5) The stacking of building materials, components and materials on the construction site must be carried out in strict accordance with the approved construction general layout. Materials should be stacked neatly, and signs should be hung according to the varieties, specifications and names of materials. (6), the construction site set up a special dump, and make a sign of the dump. All the rubbish on the construction site is piled up in the dump, and personnel are arranged to transport the rubbish out of the site regularly. (7), the construction site in accordance with the requirements set fire control facilities put area, and establish a fire control system and related responsibility system. The fire-fighting facilities on the construction site shall be complete and arranged neatly. Do a good job of regular inspection. (8), the construction site is equipped with health care medicine box and first aid equipment, do a good job in on-site emergency rescue training, and actively carry out publicity and education on health and disease prevention. 3. Safety management: (1). Establish the responsibility system for safety management on the construction site, define the safety production indicators of each department, formulate the safety technical operation rules for each type of work, conduct safety assessment on each department, each type of work and team on a regular basis, and implement the responsibilities of the construction site management personnel. (2), formulate the construction site safety management objectives (casualty control indicators, safety standards, civilized construction objectives), according to the site situation to decompose the safety objectives, and implement them to people. (3) Prepare the construction safety measures in the construction organization design, prepare special safety measures for large-scale complex engineering projects, and assign special personnel to implement safety regularly. (4) Conduct written safety technical disclosure for partial projects. Safety technical disclosure should be comprehensive and targeted, and the disclosure and signing procedures should be complete. (5), formulate regular safety inspection system, do a good job of regular safety inspection, and make records. Hidden dangers found in the inspection shall be eliminated according to personnel, time and measures. Matters listed in the rectification notice of major accidents should be strictly implemented and eliminated. (6) Establish a system of on-site safety education, and provide tertiary safety education for workers entering the construction site. Construction management personnel and full-time safety officers at the construction site should do a good job in annual safety training. (7) Establish security team activity system and keep records of security team activities. (8), enter the construction site of special operations personnel must go through special operations training, and show certificates. (9) Establish a safety accident reporting system on the construction site, and handle safety accidents on the site as required. (10), complete the general layout of safety signs on the construction site, and set safety signs according to the general layout of safety signs. 4. Scaffolding: (1). Formulate the scaffold construction scheme on the construction site, and go through the formalities for examination and approval of the scaffold construction scheme. (2), landing scaffolding requires scaffolding at the bottom of the width of 60cm, the thickness of not less than 50mm concrete foundation (compaction) at the grass-roots level, frame body at the bottom of the 20cm height set vertical and horizontal rod sweeping the floor. (3) Cantilever scaffolding requires I-beams as cantilever beams. Cantilever beams are arranged according to the spacing of vertical poles 1.5m, and short pipes are welded on the beams as the base. Scaffolding poles are inserted and fixed, and then the sweeping poles are tied. The fixing method of cantilever frame and building structure is determined by calculation. (4), completes the Rachel frame and buildings. The setting of the wall connecting rod should start from the first step of the bottom main rail, and the setting of the wall connecting rod should be close to the main node, and the distance between the two rods should meet the relevant requirements. Even the wall posts are firmly tied to the building. (5), vertical pole, big bar, small bar lamp pole spacing should comply with the specifications and construction scheme requirements. Scissors should be set reasonably. The number of bracing across the vertical pole in each group is 5~7, and the extension lines of diagonal bracing with an included angle of 45~60 degrees with the ground should overlap. The spacing setting of bracing should meet the relevant requirements. When the frame height is more than 24m, diagonal bars can be added at the corner of the scaffold and the horizontal plane in the middle of the scaffold every 6 spans longitudinally. (6), according to the scaffold width manual foot. A dense mesh safety net should be set on the outside of the scaffold. The safety net should be located at the outside of the upright post, and the periphery of the federated eye network should be buckled on the scaffold tube every 45cm with a tether that meets the requirements. When operating the floor, protective railings and scaffolding boards should be set between the main rail outside the scaffold and scaffolding boards. (7), completes the scaffold technical disclosure, scaffolding completion acceptance formalities in a timely manner. Scaffolding must comply with the provisions of relevant specifications. (8), set a small bar at the focus of the vertical rod and the main rail, and both ends of the small bar should be firmly connected with the main rail inside and outside. (9), steel pipe scaffold poling and the extension of the ledger should adopt docking. (10), scaffolding generally has at least two layers, the upper layer is the operational layer and the lower layer is the protective layer. When there is no protective layer under the operation layer, a flat net should be hung as close as possible to the operation layer. When the gap between the scaffold board of the operation floor and the library building has constituted the danger of falling objects hurting people, protective measures should be taken to avoid falling objects hurting people below the operation floor. (1 1), scaffolding materials such as pipes, fasteners and federated eye network shall comply with relevant regulations. (12), set up a dedicated pedestrian passage (ramp). The width of pedestrian passage shall not be less than 1m, and the slope shall be 1: 3. Platform should be set at the corner of the passage, and protective railings and mixing blocks should be set for the passage and platform according to the requirements of edge protection. The channel shall be provided with anti-skid strips, and the spacing between anti-skid strips shall not be more than 30cm. (13), all kinds of unloading platforms used in the construction site must be specially designed and construction drawings drawn. The unloading platform should have its own stress system, and it is forbidden to connect with scaffolding. The unloading platform should be easy to operate, and the scaffolding should be flat and firm, with protective railings and skirting boards around it and closed with dense mesh. The platform shall be marked in an obvious place to explain the use requirements and limit the load. 5. Foundation pit protection: (1). Do a good job of foundation pit support scheme. When the depth of foundation pit reaches 2m, limb protection facilities shall be set according to the provisions of aerial work and limb operation. Protective railings of 1.2m shall be erected around the foundation pit, which shall be closed with dense mesh safety net and marked with red warning signs. (2) Foundation trench excavation shall be provided with safety slopes as required, and slope support shall be done according to site conditions. (3) According to the geology and climate of the construction site, do a good job of foundation pit drainage. (4) Earthwork and materials piled up at the pit edge, including mobile transportation tools and machinery at the earthwork edge, should not be too close to the tank edge. The distance between the earthwork piled up and the upper edge of the pit groove should not be less than 1.2m, and the stacking height of residual soil should not be less than1.5m. (5) Foundation pit construction personnel should set up special passages, and it is forbidden to climb up and down the formwork and scaffolding. (6), completes the construction site foundation pit supporting deformation monitoring records. (7) When working in the foundation pit, the safety protection shall meet the relevant requirements. 6. The formwork project (1) and formwork project require a special formwork construction scheme, and the design and calculation of formwork support system should meet the relevant requirements and the actual situation on site. To be practical, the construction scheme must be approved by the site supervisor before it can be implemented. (2) The formwork support system shall be stable and reliable, and cushion blocks shall be set at the bottom of the column. Bricks or fragile materials shall not be used instead of gaskets. The column spacing should be no more than1m; ; When the column height is more than 2m, two horizontal tie rods should be set, and the horizontal support of the column of each template must be set vertically and horizontally. The four sides and the middle of the support column are provided with a longitudinal support every four spans. When the column is increased by 1.5~2m, in addition to adding a horizontal tie bar, a horizontal bracing should be set every two steps. (3) On the formwork, the construction equipment should be reasonably scattered and piled up, and the load should not be excessively concentrated. The load on the formwork shall meet the requirements of the supporting system. (4) Formwork on the construction site shall be neatly stacked according to specifications, and the height of the other side shall not exceed1.6m. (5) Qualified concrete pressure test report and formwork removal application shall be provided before formwork removal. After the application for formwork removal is approved, arrange personnel to carry out formwork removal construction. There should be reliable safety guarantee measures in the construction process, and designated persons should be responsible for the management. On-site demolition of templates, supports, etc. Should be cleaned in time, and shall not be piled up or thrown at will. Arrange personnel to clean up the hanging formwork that has not been dismantled in time. After the formwork is removed, arrange personnel to clean up the garbage and sundries on site to ensure that the site is clear after work. (6) The construction quality of the formwork project shall meet the requirements, and the follow-up project can only be carried out after the acceptance and confirmation by relevant personnel. 7. The quality of "three treasures", "four ports" protection (1), safety helmet, safety net and safety belt shall meet the requirements, and inspection certificates and use licenses of relevant departments must be available. (2) Safety helmet must be worn when entering the construction site. (3), in the process of engineering construction, federated eye network must be adopted to fully enclose the building. (4) Independent operators must wear safety belts and wear them correctly. (5), stairs, elevator wellhead, reserved holes, pits, wells, access points, balconies, floors, roofs and other limb protection should meet the requirements. (6) The stairwell should be provided with protective railings, the elevator shaft should be provided with fixed gates, and the elevator shaft should be provided with a safety flat screen every two floors (no more than 2m). There is no sundries in the flat screen, and the clearance between the screen and the shaft wall is not more than 10cm. Protective railings and protective doors should conform to the specifications, clean, firm, safe and reliable. (7), all kinds of reserved hole protection practices should be aimed at the hole size and operating conditions, as the case may be, do a good job in reliable safety protection. (8) A safety protection shed should be set up at the access point. The top of the protective shed can be made of 5cm planks or other materials equivalent to the strength of 5cm planks, and both sides along the railing frame are closed with dense mesh safety nets. It is forbidden to pile up materials and sundries on the protective shed. (9) When there are no protective facilities around the working face of the construction site or the height of enclosure facilities is less than 90cm, limb protection must be set as required. Protective railings shall be provided with upper and lower rails, which shall be connected reliably and firmly, and closed with federated eye network. 8. Power consumption for construction: (1). Make a construction plan for temporary electricity use on the construction site and report it to the site supervisor for approval. After meeting the requirements, arrange temporary points on the construction site according to the floor plan. (2) Do a good job in the protection of peripheral circuit construction, ensure the safe distance of peripheral circuits, and turn off external electrical equipment when necessary. (3), completes the protection of the construction site grounding and protection by zero, site grounding and zero should meet the requirements. (4) The power supply connection and setting of the distribution box and switch box on the construction site should meet the specification requirements. Should achieve "three-level distribution, two-level protection" and "one machine, one brake and one box". Switch box should have reliable leakage protection. On-site safety protection, rain protection and other measures should be taken for the distribution box, and sundries should not be piled up around it. The distribution lines in the distribution box should be clearly marked. (5), the construction site lighting should be set up special circuit. Lighting lamps and wiring shall meet the requirements of safe electricity use. (6) Assign special personnel to regularly check and maintain the distribution lines on the construction site, and timely replace or repair the unqualified, aging and damaged lines and meet the requirements. (7), completes the construction site electricity patrol inspection records. (8), the construction site temporary electricity layout is completed, apply for acceptance, meets the requirements, are allowed to send. 9. Tower crane: (1), the installation and disassembly of tower crane need a special construction scheme, and before installation and disassembly, a construction application (with professional construction qualification and professional work permit) needs to be submitted. The application for installation and disassembly must be approved before it can be carried out. (2) After the installation of tower crane is completed, the tower crane shall be debugged and all accessories shall be fully maintained. Check all limit devices, safety devices, circuits, grounding connections and spare parts to ensure normal and safe operation. (3) When the height of the jack-up tower crane exceeds the requirements, a wall-attached device shall be set as required to ensure the stability of the tower crane. (4), tower crane drivers and signal commanders require certificates, tower crane work, drivers and commanders to keep pace. (5) During multi-tower operation, the site layout shall meet the construction requirements and shall not interfere with each other. When working on high and low towers, it is necessary to ensure sufficient safe operation spacing to avoid collision accidents. (6), tower crane should be set up reliable lightning protection device as required. (7) After the installation of tower crane is completed, it shall be submitted to the site supervision and inspection, and it can be put into use only after it is qualified. After the installation of tower crane is completed, it must be reported to the government security department for inspection and filing. 10. Construction machines and tools: (1). The installation and use of construction machines and tools on the construction site shall comply with the Technical Specification for Safe Use of Construction Machinery (JGJ33-86). (2) The construction machines and tools entering the construction site shall be inspected in time, and can only be put into use after passing the on-site installation. (3) Construction machines and tools should have reliable safety protection devices, and the corresponding safety operation procedures should be hung in the eye-catching position of the machines and tools. (4) The mixer should have safety protection and canopy, and the top of canopy should have double protection. (5) The wiring of construction machines and tools shall be standardized and the grounding shall meet the requirements. Arrange personnel to regularly check and maintain construction machinery and electrical lines. Four. Field evaluation: 1. Organize supervisors and project managers to the construction site regularly, and conduct safety inspection and evaluation on the construction site at least once a month. See Standard for Safety Inspection of Building Construction (JGJ59-99) for the evaluation standard. 2. The examination room is divided into safety production and civilized production, each score 100. The comprehensive score is the average of the scores of safe production and civilized production. 3. Scoring: Excellent: the sub-item score is above 75, and the comprehensive score is above 85. Qualified: the sub-item score is above 65, and the comprehensive score is above 70. Unqualified: the sub-item score is below 60, and the comprehensive score is below 70. 4. It was rated as an excellent reward once and was rated as an excellent reward of 2,000 yuan twice in a row; Those who pass the examination shall be given a rectification notice and rectified within a time limit. If it is not effectively handled during the rectification period, a penalty of 2,000 yuan will be given, and a notice of shutdown and rectification will be issued until the rectification meets the requirements; Those who fail to pass the examination will be notified to stop work for rectification, and a fine of 5,000 yuan will be imposed as liquidated damages, which will delay the construction period. , the losses caused by the construction unit is responsible for. 6. For the construction project department that does not cooperate with this work, according to the evaluation results, the evaluation team will give a warning, informed criticism, order rectification within a time limit, and order to stop the construction rectification according to the seriousness of the case. If the circumstances are particularly serious, the construction unit shall be ordered to replace the main management personnel within a time limit or impose economic penalties on them. 7, in the implementation of standardization activities, I hope the construction project department will actively cooperate. 8. These Rules shall be implemented as of the date of promulgation.