Gao County, located in the south of Sichuan Province, is situated on the banks of the Nanguang River, the first tributary of the Miles Yangtze River, with an area of 1,323 square kilometers and a total population of 500,000 people. It is successively affiliated with the Xuzhou Prefecture, the Lower Sichuan South Road, the Yongning Road, the Sixth Administrative Inspectorate of Sichuan Province, the Yibin Prefecture, the Yibin District, and the Yibin City.
Gao County is located in the southern edge of the Sichuan Basin, longitude 104°21′~104°48′ east, latitude 28°11′~28°47′ north. It is adjacent to Gong County and Changning County in the east, Yibin County in the west, Gyunlian County in the south, Cuiping District of Yibin City in the north, and Nanxi County and Yanjin County of Yunnan Province in the northeast and southwest respectively.
Gaoxian is an important material distribution center in Sichuan, Yunnan and Guizhou. Geographical conditions are unique, north of Rongzhou, south control Yunnan-Guizhou, communication, convenient transportation, natural resources, rich supporting, is the national tea base county, the province's sericulture and animal husbandry base county, the province's green standard county, the province's model county of comprehensive management of social security.
With the national implementation of the Yangtze River Basin Economic Development Strategy and accelerate the economic development strategy in the central and western regions, the county established a high wind positive heart, unity and progress, seize the opportunity to do the first of the guiding ideology, to determine the industrial development of the county, the industry rich people, live business gathering wealth, science and education support, three articles of the development of ideas, a clear three years to achieve the city's first to rise in the city's goals. Gaoxian unique water resources, coal, limestone, quartz sand, alabaster clay and other mineral resources rich supporting, sericulture, tea, bamboo, livestock and other renewable resources with obvious characteristics, towns, trade and tourism resources endowed with unique, green farming, ecological three industries and energy, chemicals, building materials, food, textiles, mainly energy-storage industry has been the basis for the rational development and utilization of resources, the coordinated development of the economic and environmental circular economy. The first signs of a circular economy are emerging. Relying on energy, ecological orientation, to build the ecological energy storage industry base development strategy, reflecting the high county full of green resource characteristics, in line with the inevitable requirements of sustainable development, is to set off a new wave of industrial upgrading of the strategic choice.
Natural Geography
Gaoxian County is 61 kilometers long from north to south and 32 kilometers wide from east to west, with an area of 1,321 square kilometers. Mountains, hills, troughs and dams between the terrain, respectively, accounting for 43.88%, 43.72%, 12.4%.
Gao County map of the size of 31 streams and rivers, belonging to the Jinsha River and Yangtze River system, of which the Nanguang River for the county's largest river. Belongs to the middle subtropical humid monsoon climate, the average annual temperature of 18.1 ℃, precipitation 1021 on the millimeter, frost-free period of 360 days.
Land resources
Gao County, a total land area of 1,980,200 acres. Among them, the area of cultivated land is 90.6 million mu, and the area of garden land is 9. 14 million mu. The forest area is 496,400 mu, the water area is 5. 10 million mu, the unutilized land is 297,200 mu, and other 13. 82 million mu.
Mineral Resources
Gao County has dozens of mineral resources such as coal, purple sand mud, limestone, quartz sand, refractory clay, oil shale, etc., of which coal can be mined in more than 480 million tons, limestone can be mined in more than 500 million tons, quartz sand can be mined in more than 100 million tons, and purple sand mud can be mined in more than 100 million tons.
History
The county is the land of Nanguang County. Since the Tang Dynasty, the mountains and rivers are steep and named after the word "high". According to the "County Interpretation of the name" Sichuan volume download: high county "rule south of the far away from the mountain, that is, the cloud Chonggang, its peak is the highest, climbed the four far can be seen. The old record of the so-called Chong Ruan _ this also, the county's name high to be."
The beginning of the Tang Dynasty, set the detention of high state.
Yuan Shizu to Yuan 17 years (1280), set high state.
Ming Hongwu five years (1372), down Gaozhou for high county.
In April of the 13th year of the District Deity, it was restored as Gaozhou.
In the early Shunzhi period of the Qing Dynasty, Gaozhou was lowered to become Gao County.
In the 25th year of the Kangxi period (1686), the first Qingfu County Records and Gao County Records were compiled.
December 11, 1949, Zhang Honghu held an armed insurrection in Gao County Jialechang, notice of the peaceful liberation of Gao County.
1950, January 8, Gao County People's Government was proclaimed.
On January 7, 1960, Qingfu County was incorporated into Gao County.
In the winter of 1963, Yibin Dayi Commune was transferred to Gao County.
In 1992, the withdrawal of districts and township construction, the county set up 12 towns and 12 townships.
December 17, 2001, approved by the State Council, the Ministry of Civil Affairs to Minfa [2001] No. 349 approved, agreed to move the Gao County government site from Wenjiang Town to Qingfu Town.
In October 2005, the county was reorganized into 12 towns and 7 townships.
Local customs
The late Qing Dynasty to the civil period, often the literati poetry, the Republic of 25 years (1936) was established in Gao County People's Education Hall, set up in Gao County Willow Lake Park. In the Republic of China, the county people Hong Xiaokang to figure painting, mural painting, especially clay sculpture, paper tie more than one, paper tie dragon head, seven treasure temple "three fairy goddesses" form of both God, in the south of Sichuan County is quite famous.
Beginning in the winter of 1951, slide show, and summarize the experience of carrying out slide show activities article "active in the mountainous areas of a slide team", "active in the mountainous areas of a cultural cavalry - Bridge Slide Team", has been published in the "Xinhua Daily".
In the 80s and 90s, poetry, prose, painting and calligraphy and other creative activities are active, "Gathering in Chongqing" was collected by the organizing committee of the Eighth Asian Games in Beijing. 1981, Qin Yunliang composed the song "the boy back to his mother's home" in the CCTV, the Central People's Broadcasting Station, the special festival broadcast, and widely circulated. 1987 July, the one-act play "Painting out of the Yangguan" was awarded the first Sichuan Province, Sichuan Province, the first flower of Sichuan. The first prize of amateur small opera tune creation, the second prize of performance, the first national art festival performance award. There are 161 folk nursery rhymes, and folk dances such as dragon lanterns, lions, carts, oxen and cattle lanterns, flower boats with guns and lusheng dances. Theater groups include Gao County Theater Troupe, Gao County Literary Work Troupe, Gao County Literary Propaganda Team, Amateur Sichuan Opera Troupe, and Gao County Amateur Radio Troupe, the first three of which have now been disbanded.
Newspapers are mainly "Gaoxian Newspaper", founded in 1950, Gaoxian County Propaganda Department of the county party committee will be "work weekly" expanded to "Gaoxian Farmers Newspaper" in 1952, changed to "Gaoxian Masses Newspaper" in October 1958, renamed "Gaoxian Newspaper" in 1962, ceased publication, resumed publication in December 1993, Premier Li Peng inscribed registration, 1 per week, each printing 6,000-7,000 copies. The newspaper is printed in 6,000-7,000 copies per issue.
Gaoxian folk customs have always been simple and simple, such as hard work and thrift Soso, respect for the elderly and love for the young, happy to do public service, sincere tolerance for generations. After the liberation, advocating a new style, abandon the bad habits, the new social winds arose, the 50's appeared at night, the road is not a good culture "Cultural Revolution" in the new style and the flow of virtues at the same time was destroyed, the positive decline, the evil rise, the *** Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, to vigorously strengthen the construction of spiritual civilization, the development of the high and the new style of good and good deeds continue to emerge. The new wind, good people and good deeds continue to emerge.
Sacrificing the rescue In 1983, Xia Mingqi, a rural woman in Gaoxian County, to save the three sisters who were electrocuted, resulting in lifelong disability, the Sichuan Provincial Women's Federation awarded the title of "thirty-eight red flag".
Picking up money and not to hide it On November 20, 1990, Liu Guicheng, a self-employed person in Yibin, under the Jinjiang Railway Bridge, picked up 7,000 yuan, and waited for the money to be returned to the owner.
Yesterday, September 1, 1990, Gaoxian Experimental Primary School, generation of Wanan in a hurry, will be 70-year-old neighboring grandmother from the room door closed, smoke rolled out of the room, the Sichuan Province, Lai Ning activities Committee awarded generation of Wanan "Sichuan Province, Lai Ning activities advanced individual" title and certificate of honor.
Economic Overview
In 2004, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fisheries was 831 million yuan, an increase of 4.6% over the previous year, and the added value of agriculture was 507 million yuan, an increase of 4.0%. Grain output of 230,600 tons, an increase of 1.01%; annual industrial output value of 1.265 billion yuan, the completion of the added value of 402 million yuan, an increase of 26% over the previous year; the completion of the industrial sales income of 480 million yuan, an increase of 18.7%; profits and taxes of 60.23 million yuan. One of the state-owned and annual sales income of more than 5 million yuan enterprises completed value added of 170 million yuan. Compared with the previous year, an increase of 20.5%. The annual completion of social fixed asset investment of 274 million yuan, down 14.11% from the previous year. Among them, the capital investment of 108 million yuan, down 38.64%; renewal and transformation investment of 7.8 million yuan, down 71.7%; real estate development of 3.2 million yuan, down 65.3%; the county **** there are 19 general secondary schools, with 25,413 students, an increase of 1.13%; 25 cultural centers (stations), stadiums, 144; hospitals, health centers, 50, health technicians 1074 people, 732 beds. Annual agreement to utilize foreign capital 145 million yuan, an increase of 55% over the previous year; the actual introduction of 97.85 million yuan of foreign capital, an increase of 27%. Annual **** reception of domestic and foreign tourists 25,000 people, an increase of 25%; tourism revenue of 37.5 million yuan, an increase of 25%.
In 2000, the GDP of Gaoxian County was 1.221 billion yuan, an increase of 12.5% over the previous year, and the total economic output ranked the fourth among the ten districts and counties in Yibin City, after Cuiping District, Yibin County, and Changning County. 2000 per capita GDP was 2,436 yuan, which was lower than the city's average level. 2008 Gaoxian County's GDP was 4.3 billion yuan, an increase of 16% over the previous year.
Population Size
Data from the Fifth National Population Census: The total population of the county was 472,335 at the end of 2000, of which the population of each township was (in people): Wenjiang Township 80047 Qingfu Township 47,650 Shaxhe Township 44,753 Jiale Township 15,875 Dawo Township 24,179 Luofang Township 26,436 Jiaocun Township 28,349 Kediu Township 16,106 Laifu Township 20012 Yuejiang Township 28003 Shengtian Township 22551 Fuxing Township 15111 Tenglong Township 8016 Baimiao Township 6555 Ren'ai Township 4842 Hastan Township 4432 Yangtian Township 11310 Lurun Township 13814 Eddy Township 10116 Qingling Township 13110 Shuanghe Township 12631 Fanshou Township 4656 Silei Township 5735 Jiacun Township 8046.
2001 At the end of 2001, the total population was 503,200, of which 51,900 were non-agricultural and 451,300 were agricultural.
Administrative divisions
Gao County is located in the south of Sichuan, situated on the banks of the Nanguang River, the first tributary of the Miles Yangtze River.
Gao Xian
Postal Code: 645150
Telephone Area Code: 0831-
The County People's Government is located in Qingfu Town
On October 8, 2005, approved by the People's Government of Sichuan Province (Sichuan Provincial People's Government [2005] No. 34), it was agreed that the Gaoxian Townships Administrative division of the establishment from the original 24 townships adjusted to 19 townships:
(1) abolish the turn over, Renai, Tenglong, Baimiao, Jiacun 5 townships establishment.
(2) Expanding the administrative area of 4 townships.
The administrative area belonging to the former Tumbledown Township was merged into Qingfu Township. The People's Government of Qingfu Township is located at Lianxin Street.
The administrative area belonging to the former Tenglong, Baimiao and Ren'ai Townships was incorporated into Wenjiang Township. The People's Government of Wenjiang Township is stationed at Huairen Road.
The administrative area belonging to the former Jiacun Township was incorporated into Si Lie Township. The People's Government of Si Lie Township is stationed at Yu Huang Lou.
The administrative area belonging to 6 villages of Xinzhai, Qianfeng, Fujian, Yanghong, Huahong and Wantan under the jurisdiction of the former Wenjiang Township was incorporated into Lurun Township. The people's government of Lurun Township is located in Lurunkan.
Gao County has 12 townships (Qingfu, Wenjiang, Shahe, Jiale, Dawo, Luoba, Jiaocun, Kejiu, Laifu, Yuejiang, Shengtian, Fuxing) and 7 townships (Hasten Beach, Yangtian, Lurun, Eddy, Qingling, Sili, Shuanghe).
Township Overview
Wenjiang Township has an area of 100.56 square kilometers and a population of 38,576. Jurisdiction of 25 administrative villages, 4 neighborhood committees. (In 2005, 6 villages were assigned to Lok Run Township; the former Tenglong, Baimiao, Renai 3 townships were merged)
Jiale Township covers an area of 48.13 square kilometers, with a population of 18,141 people. Jurisdiction of 8 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committees.
Luoba Township area of 73.16 square kilometers, population of 28,323 people. Jurisdiction of 18 administrative villages, 4 neighborhood committees.
The town of Jiaocun has an area of 85.78 square kilometers and a population of 31,956. Jurisdiction of 16 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committee.
Qingfu Township has an area of 108.41 square kilometers and a population of 41,303. Jurisdiction of 23 administrative villages, 3 neighborhood committees. (In 2005, the former Turning Township merged into)
Kejiu Township area 87.11 square kilometers, population 19,400 people. Jurisdiction of 20 administrative villages.
Laifu Township area of 52.7 square kilometers, population 21,324 people. Jurisdiction of 13 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committees.
Dawo town area 67.85 square kilometers, population 29,368 people. Jurisdiction of 17 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committee.
Shahe Township covers an area of 114.91 square kilometers, with a population of 45,279. Jurisdiction of 24 administrative villages, 4 neighborhood committees.
Fuxing Town area 58 square kilometers, population 17,365 people. Jurisdiction of 10 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committees.
Yuejiang Township covers an area of 80.83 square kilometers, with a population of 31,397. Jurisdiction of 14 administrative villages, 2 neighborhood committees.
Shengtian Township area 87.16 square kilometers, population 26419 people. Jurisdiction of 19 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committees.
Tenglong Township area 19.63 square kilometers, population 7611. Jurisdiction over 4 administrative villages. (Abolished in 2005)
Baimiao Township covers an area of 20.13 square kilometers and has a population of 7,074. Jurisdiction over 5 administrative villages. (Abolished in 2005)
Hastan Township covers an area of 20.36 square kilometers and has a population of 4,703 people. Jurisdiction over 4 administrative villages.
Ren'ai Township covers an area of 22.3 square kilometers and has a population of 5,341. Jurisdiction over 3 administrative villages. (revoked in 2005)
Lok Run Township area of 48.53 square kilometers, population of 15407 people. Jurisdiction of 10 administrative villages. (6 villages under the jurisdiction of Wenjiang Township were included in 2005)
Yangtian Township covers an area of 33.98 square kilometers and has a population of 11,792. It has 7 administrative villages under its jurisdiction.
Turnover Township has an area of 27.63 square kilometers and a population of 5,354. Jurisdiction over 6 administrative villages. (revoked in 2005)
Jiacun Township has an area of 36.2 square kilometers and a population of 9,132 people. It has a population of 9,132. It has jurisdiction over 9 administrative villages. (Abolished in 2005)
Si Lie Township covers an area of 24.53 square kilometers and has a population of 6,715. Jurisdiction of 5 administrative villages. (Former Jiacun Township was incorporated in 2005)
Eddy Township has an area of 39.83 square kilometers and a population of 11,016. It has 9 administrative villages and 1 neighborhood committee.
Qingling Township has an area of 36.13 square kilometers and a population of 16,476. Jurisdiction of 8 administrative villages.
Shuanghe Township covers an area of 33.08 square kilometers and has a population of 13,171. Jurisdiction over 8 administrative villages, 1 neighborhood committee.
(The above information is 2001 data, here Wenjiang Township population and population size column under the difference is very large, may not include the county street non-agricultural population.)
In April 2021, Gao County was named one of the second batch of national crop pest and disease "green prevention and control demonstration counties".
In January 2021, Gao County was recognized as one of the third batch of Sichuan Food Safety Demonstration Counties (cities and districts).
In November 2020, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the list of the third batch of counties (districts) that have reached the standard of water-saving society construction, and Gao County was on the list.
November 2020, the list of top 100 counties in China's tea industry in 2020 was released, and Gao County was ranked 24th.
November 2019, Gao County was named a national demonstration county of "four good rural roads".
In February 2017, Gao County was listed on the 2016 National List of Basic Balanced Counties (Cities and Districts) for Compulsory Education Development.