Chapter 1 General Provisions Article 1 In order to strengthen the management of large precision instruments and give full play to the role of large precision instruments, these measures are formulated. Article 2: Large precision instruments are subject to hierarchical management. The State Science and Technology Commission manages several general-purpose and valuable large-scale precision instruments in a unified manner, and the catalog is attached; various departments of the State Council and the science and technology departments of provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions manage large-scale precision instruments in their own departments and regions respectively, and the catalogs can be drawn up by themselves.
With the development of large precision instruments, the National Science and Technology Commission, various departments of the State Council, and provincial, municipal, and autonomous region science and technology departments may consult with relevant departments to make appropriate adjustments to the catalog of large precision instruments. Article 3 All departments of the State Council and the people's governments of all provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions must strengthen leadership over the management of large precision instruments, equip and enrich large precision instrument management personnel, and establish and improve necessary management systems. Chapter 2 Plan Management Article 4 All departments of the State Council and the science and technology departments of provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions shall prepare an annual demand plan for large precision instruments based on the science and technology development plan and laboratory equipment plan, as well as the following three conditions:
< p>(1) Have a larger workload;(2) Have the appropriate technical strength to use and maintain large-scale precision instruments;
(3) Have the ability to install large-scale precision instruments Instrument conditions. Article 5 The purchase of large-scale precision instruments must be based on the principles of applicability and economy. If low- and mid-range large-scale precision instruments can meet the experimental needs, high-end large-scale precision instruments should not be purchased; if the main components can be purchased and assembled, the complete machine should not be imported; Anything that can be produced domestically and can meet the needs of users will no longer be imported. Article 6: The import of large precision instruments shall be reviewed in a unified manner. All large-scale precision instruments under the unified management of the State Science and Technology Commission and belonging to general trade shall be submitted to the State Council for review by the competent departments of the State Council and relevant departments of provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions according to their affiliations. They can only be imported after approval by the State Machinery Commission. . The import of other large-scale precision instruments shall be directly submitted to the National Machinery Commission for approval by various departments of the State Council and relevant departments of provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions.
Special zones in Guangdong and Fujian can import large precision instruments managed by the National Science and Technology Commission according to their own approval procedures, but must report to the National Science and Technology Commission for filing. Article 7 Each user unit shall strengthen the responsibility system and establish technical files for large precision instruments. For large precision instruments with a single price of more than 150,000 yuan, a usage report must be submitted to the competent department every year
Report, copy to the science and technology department of the province, city, or autonomous region where it is located. Article 8: For large-scale precision instruments that are idle or improperly used due to changes in tasks or other reasons, various departments under the State Council and the science and technology departments of provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions have the right to separately deploy them. Chapter 3 Collaboration and Application Article 9 In order to give full play to the efficiency of the use of large-scale precision instruments, the relevant departments of the State Council and the science and technology departments of provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions shall be responsible for organizing special applications, regional collaboration networks and other Forms of collaboration are useful.
In addition to completing the experiment and testing tasks of the unit, the large precision instruments of each unit must participate in the collaborative use organized by the science and technology authorities of the province, city, and autonomous region. Industry-specific large-scale precision instruments are organized and used in collaboration with relevant departments of the State Council. Article 10: Collaborative users implement the low-charge principle and generally only charge direct consumption fees and a small amount of management fees. The charging methods for collaborative use shall be formulated by the relevant departments of the State Council and the science and technology departments of provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions according to the specific conditions of their own departments and regions; for large precision instruments under the unified management of the National Science and Technology Commission, they shall be reported to the National Science and Technology Commission for filing. Article 11: The fees collected for collaborative work shall not be turned over, but shall be retained by the unit for consumable raw materials, reagents, vulnerable parts, fuel, water, electricity and other expenses. Article 12 Appropriate spiritual rewards and material rewards may be given to units or individuals with outstanding achievements in collaborative work. Chapter 4 Testing Centers Article 13: Various departments of the State Council and the science and technology departments of provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions may establish professional and regional testing centers based on the characteristics and specific conditions of their own departments and regions, and gradually form national testing outlets. The National Science and Technology Commission can establish a national testing center to guide national testing and analysis work and carry out academic exchanges and other activities. Article 14 The testing center should be established on the basis of units or laboratories with better conditions and stronger capabilities.
Its main tasks are:
(1) Carry out sample testing and spectrum analysis and other service work;
(2) Help and guide this discipline or industry to carry out testing and analysis work;
(3) Conduct application research on large-scale precision instruments, develop new testing technologies, and organize testing technology exchanges;
(4) Improve and innovate existing large-scale precision instruments;< /p>
(5) Training of operators and maintenance personnel of large precision instruments. Article 15: The charging methods for testing centers shall be formulated by the testing center with reference to the provisions of Articles 10 and 11 of these Measures, and shall be reported to the provincial, municipal, or autonomous region science and technology departments or the competent departments of the State Council for approval based on their affiliation, and then implemented on a trial basis. Chapter 5 Repair of Large Precision Instruments Article 16 Domestic large precision instruments shall implement the principle of “whoever produces them shall repair them”. Large-scale precision instrument manufacturers must provide technical services for their large-scale precision instruments, proactively undertake repair tasks, and be responsible for providing vulnerable spare parts. Article 17: The following methods shall be adopted for the repair of imported large-scale precision instruments:
(1) Cooperate with relevant foreign manufacturers to establish technical service points to be responsible for the repair of large-scale precision instruments within and outside the warranty period. The establishment of such technical service points must be approved by the State Import and Export Committee.
(2) Various departments of the State Council and the science and technology departments of provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions can organize the technical forces of their own departments and regions to repair various large-scale precision instruments.