The future of the most scarce ten professions
The future of the most scarce ten professions, we should have understood, now more and more college students in society, are faced with graduation both unemployed situation, in fact, choose a good profession for a student, is twice the effort with half the effort of the existence of the following future of the most scarce ten professions.
The future of the most in short supply of the top ten professions 1
① Certified Public Accountant
Certified Public Accountant in recent years, the crazy growth, we all seem to be unanimous in valuing the stable development of the industry, in fact, from the current situation, the certified public accountant is indeed more appetizing. Nowadays, with the development of the economy, the audit industry is also expanding, and the certified public accountant, which is the audit industry inside the most scarce talent, in the long run, the certified public accountant in the future will certainly be in the major enterprises, all kinds of firms in the popularity. And the CPA will be based on each person's years of work to increase wages, but the premise must always update their own professional knowledge.
② Health Manager
Health Manager is a new profession in 2005, along with the focus on health, whether it is in the diet or in the management of the body are beginning to become very important. The main responsibility of the health manager is to be responsible for people's health, and to provide some necessary advice to people's health. As the development prospects of health manager is getting wider and wider, the need is also getting higher and higher, I believe that the development potential of the profession in the future is very big.
③ Civil Engineer
Basically every province in the country already has a subway, high-rise buildings, everywhere you look at the construction, construction of our beautiful homes, and it is the emergence of civil engineers, so that we have easy access to transportation, clean and hygienic residence. So the role of civil engineers in the construction of the city is indispensable. Today's cities are getting better and better and the demand for civil engineering technicians can be said to be growing dramatically. The career prospects of civil engineers can be said to be very good.
④ Chartered Financial Analyst (CFA)
The most lucrative industry at the moment is undoubtedly the financial industry. But it's not easy to get a foothold in the financial industry, and the CFA is a necessary key to the top of the financial ladder. The CFA is very well recognized in the management world. Many investment firms require their employees to have a CFA certification. You can imagine how popular this profession is. And this industry has a very large gap, in the next 10 years must be very short of one of the occupations!
⑤ Tax accountant
Although the importance of the tax accountant has not yet been discovered, it does not affect the development prospects of the profession in the future. Predicted in the next ten years, the tax accountant is certainly a very hot profession, especially the state of the tax this piece of control is very strict, every year the tax law will have certain changes, so the tax accountant in the next ten years is definitely a very hot career!
⑥ Doctors
Whether it is a surgeon or a physician in today's very popular, to know a good doctor whose annual salary is very substantial. But it is undeniable that the doctor is a high-risk occupation, although the wind does not blow rain, but the doctor's hard work is obvious to everyone **** witnessed. At present, whether at home or abroad, the shortage of doctors is very high, plus some poor areas, war-torn areas do not have professional medical personnel, so the doctor's profession is very important both now and in the future!
⑦ Market Research Analyst
The role of the market research analyst is to timely statistical analysis of the data needed by the enterprise, and then field investigations finally get out of a useful information. It is important to know that a good market research analyst has a crucial role to play in the development of a business!
⑧ Registered Fire Engineer
Excellent technical personnel has been our country is in short supply, and the registered fire engineers are also new in recent years, not only for the theoretical knowledge of the profession, for the technical requirements are also very high! Fire do well, safety is even higher.
⑨ Nurses
Although nurses need a lot of overtime, late at night, shift work, a few shifts are very hard, but there are payoffs, we should not underestimate the profession, students get a nursing certificate to any hospital to apply for employment, of course, the wage is high or low depending on the local policies, but the local government has not been able to provide the necessary resources. The NFL is a very important part of people's daily lives, and the NFL is a very important part of their lives.
⑩管理会计师（CMA）
Management accountants are the talents that companies need, management accountants are able to stand in the financial strategy point of view, can give better strategic advice to the enterprise, so that the company develops better. Therefore, the profession is also in short supply in the future.
The future of the ten most in short supply of professional 2
First, the most shortage of industry
The year of the most shortages of industry top ten, respectively: marketers, restaurant waiters, security guards, janitorial staff, marketing professionals, merchandise sales, real estate brokers, instrumentation manufacturing workers, housekeeping services, couriers.
In the most short of 100 occupations: 39 belong to the production of manufacturing and related personnel, 38 belong to the social production services and life services personnel, 17 belong to the professional and technical personnel, 4 belong to the clerical staff and related personnel, 1 belong to the party organs, state organs, mass organizations and social organizations, enterprises and public institutions responsible for 1 belongs to the inconvenience of classifying the other practitioners.
It can be seen that manufacturing, social production and life services, as well as professional and technical personnel are the most short of people in the industry, which also gives you the college entrance examination candidates to provide a reference for the choice of profession.
Second, the future of the most scarce ten professions
Teacher according to the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security issued in the first quarter of the year and the second quarter of the National Recruitment of University job search "the most shortage of work" of the 100 occupations ranked, for you to collate the future of the most scarce ten professions, which are the market needs, and the most important thing is that they can be used in the future of the world. Professionals are needed by the market, so all candidates do not know how to choose a specialty, you can use these as a reference. The final decision will also depend on the candidate's personal interest and needs to determine.
1, marketing
By the Ministry of Education, the Department of Higher Education of China's general higher education institutions of business administration undergraduate professional training in the status of the survey report pointed out that, under the category of business administration of more than a dozen professions, the employer of the marketing profession has the greatest demand for talent, and more than 50% of the employers said they need undergraduate level of talent, but the employer of the marketing profession is also the largest. Employers said the need for undergraduate level marketing professionals.
Marketing professionals in the first quarter of the year the most short of work in the 100 occupations, ranked 16th; the second quarter ranked 5th.
2, Instrumentation
The development of instrumentation is unprecedented, in less than 10 years, the size of its schooling about quadrupled. Presented a good state of enrollment and distribution of both hot. The reason for the great development of this specialty stems from both the larger social demand and the social recognition of the education of this specialty. This specialty to optical, mechanical, electrical, arithmetic as the disciplinary basis for the knowledge structure of the talents, to cultivate a thick foundation, broad knowledge of broad-bore talents, in line with the needs of the talent market, but also in line with the momentum of the booming development of information technology.
Instrumentation manufacturing workers in the first quarter of the year the most short of 100 occupations, ranked 14th; the second quarter ranked 8th.
3, manufacturing professionals
Including: mechanical design and manufacturing, automation, electromechanical equipment, automotive and other four categories of professionals.
Mechanical design and manufacturing is mainly the study of mechanical drawing, computer-aided drawing, mechanical workpiece design and other aspects of the basic knowledge and professional skills in the field of mechanical design and manufacturing non-standard workpiece design, standard workpiece improvement, mechanical parts processing, mechanical design assembly. Automation not only involves the traditional fields such as defense industry, aerospace, machinery, chemical industry, electronics and many other fields, with the automation technology. Continuous popularization and development, robotics, artificial intelligence, the Internet, medical, economic, environmental protection, urban planning, etc. are all automation professional research.
Mechanical manufacturing engineers and technicians ranked 28th among the 100 occupations with the greatest shortage of workers in the first quarter of the year; they ranked 22nd in the second quarter.
4, logistics management professionals
Logistics management is mainly the study of management, economics, information technology, modern logistics management and other aspects of the basic knowledge and skills in trade, logistics business units to carry out logistics activities, planning, organizing, directing, coordinating, controlling and supervising. Economic globalization has given birth to a modern logistics industry, logistics professionals have been listed as one of China's 12 categories of shortage of talent, it is understood that the mastery of modern economic and trade, transport and logistics theory and skills, and has a solid English language skills of logistics professionals, the annual salary of up to 1 million yuan.
5, administrative management
Administrative management is mainly the study of administrative science, political science, management, law and other aspects of the basic knowledge and skills, enterprises, institutions, administrative affairs management, organization, coordination. After graduation, students can be engaged in administrative management in state organs, social organizations and enterprises and institutions.
Administrative clerks ranked 42nd among the 100 most underemployed occupations in the first quarter of the year and 37th in the second quarter.
6, digital media arts
This profession belongs to the design class, mainly research the use of information technology means of art processing and creation of methods and techniques. Digital media has penetrated into all aspects of our lives, entertainment, information dissemination, scientific research are inseparable from the digital media. In more and more industries, such as film, television, exhibition display, advertising, packaging, etc., digital media art plays an increasingly important role, in such an era, across the scientific and artistic fields of amphibious talent gradually by the industry and society's attention.
Digital media arts professionals ranked 51st among the 100 most under-employed occupations in the second quarter of 2012.
7, e-commerce professionals
E-commerce is the Internet and other information technology as the basis for the modern economic and social field of business activities of the emerging professions. It is estimated that the national university undergraduate e-commerce students about 30,000, graduates only 10,000 or so (including e-commerce direction graduates), while the statistics of e-commerce talent annual demand of about 20 million people.
E-commerce division in the first quarter of the year the most shortage of labor in the 100 occupations, ranked 89th; the second quarter ranked 54th.
8, civil engineering
China's infrastructure is gradually emerging, civil engineering graduates all over the front, whether it is the construction of housing, high-rise buildings, bridge construction, real estate development, urban planning, engineering quality inspection need to be the professionals, so the civil engineering is still the counterparts Employment rate is higher than one of the majors.
Civil construction engineers and technicians ranked 84th among the 100 occupations with the greatest shortage of labor in the second quarter of the year.
9, primary education
The professional training has a good moral character, solid subject knowledge and strong teaching ability, can be engaged in primary education, teaching and management of the work of composite talents. Education is the foundation of the country, the foundation of a strong country, for the education industry has always been in great demand, so the employment prospects of primary education teachers is very promising.
Elementary education majors in basic education teaching, research, school management and other work; educational research institutions of the theoretical research work; educational administrative institutions of educational management; a variety of amateur school teachers and management; enterprises, institutions as a training teacher or engaged in secretarial, cultural and publicity and other work.
Primary education teachers ranked 98th among the 100 most underemployed occupations in the second quarter of 2012.
10, metal materials engineering majors
Domestic for general metal materials, processing technology is still basically keep up with, and for the industry is still the main how to realize the industrial control automation in order to try to save energy. The development of special metal materials, especially in the Institute of senior engineers and senior technical personnel required is still very lack of. Although China's production of metal materials has far exceeded other countries, but from the level of production technology, quality and other aspects, there is still a big gap with the advanced level, so in the metal materials still need a lot of talent.
Metal materials engineers and technicians in the first quarter of the year the most shortage of labor in the 100 occupations, ranked 37th; the second quarter ranked 24th.
It can be seen that the above for you to organize the future of the shortage of the top ten professions, most of which do not belong to the candidates to choose within the popular industry, but these more cold, the number of people applying for a small number of professions, but it is exactly what the market needs, and therefore do not know how to choose a professional candidates, you may wish to consider these professions, the development of the future must be very good.
The future of the most in short supply of the top ten professions 3 The future of the popularity of the profession Auto body repair technology professional Cultivation objectives: to cultivate the embrace of the party's basic line, moral, intellectual, physical, and aesthetic all-round development, with a high level of professional knowledge of auto body repair technology, with certain vocational and technical skills expertise, with a high level of professionalism, and with a good reputation. There is a certain degree of vocational and technical skills expertise, competent in automotive body inspection and repair, automotive paint repair, automotive beauty decoration, accident car damage, used car appraisal and assessment, as well as automotive repair enterprises, technical management and operation of the work of the "will be assembled, know how to process, good measurements, fine repair," the sustainable development of high-quality technical and skilled personnel. Employment Prospects: With the rapid growth of automobile production and ownership directly led to the development of the automotive aftermarket, the community is in urgent need of a large number of plastic surgery professionals, especially some well-known enterprises, such as Porsche, Mercedes-Benz, BMW, Audi, and so on, need to maintain a large number of reception, parts management, sheet metal, spray paint, insurance claims, beauty, decoration and decoration, second-hand car evaluation and other aspects of the talent. Internet Finance Specialization Cultivation goal: Internet Finance Specialization is a combination of the traditional financial industry and the spirit of the Internet. Cultivate interdisciplinary, composite, high-end Internet finance talents. The perfect combination of information technology, Internet thinking, finance and business management. The depth of integration of finance and technology. Graduation direction: after graduation, you can be engaged in product manager, Internet financial product planner, Internet financial product operation division, financial product risk control division, investment/financial management consultant, product business development BD engineers, network media engineers and other work. Cultural Creativity and Planning Major Cultivation Objective: To cultivate students' creative thinking ability and aesthetic ability, improve the diversified talent evaluation system combining the evaluation of enterprise skill talents and vocational qualification certification, and deliver innovative technical and skillful talents to the cultural creativity related industries. At the same time, by carrying out theoretical research and consulting services on cultural creativity and design services, we provide scientific and technological support and intellectual support for the development of cultural industries, and promote the integrated development of cultural creativity and design services and related industries. Employment direction: mainly for the book and newspaper printing and publishing, advertising design, media printing, network communication and other companies and enterprises and institutions of the publicity and education departments, engaged in books, newspapers, magazines, audio-visual materials and other communication media such as editing, proofreading, typesetting, graphic and other pre-press production, as well as cultural creativity, market development and product marketing work. Network Journalism and Communication Cultivation goal: to cultivate news communication specialists with a thick foundation, wide aperture, high quality and strong ability. Employment Prospects: Can be engaged in all kinds of newspapers and magazines, news agencies, radio stations, television stations, websites, photo agencies, as well as advertising, public relations, publishing and distribution departments engaged in news text, audio and video, picture writing, editing and management work, but also in the state organs, cultural organizations, enterprises and public institutions and education and research departments to engage in cultural dissemination, management, teaching and research work. Ship Electronics and Electrical Engineering Cultivation Objective: To cultivate students who are able to adapt to the requirements of ship automation, and have a good grasp of the advanced knowledge of electrical technology, electronic technology (including power electronics and communication electronics), control technology, computer control and its network technology, and who are able to satisfy the requirements of the STCW International Convention of the International Maritime Organization (IMO). "Electrical, electronic and control engineering", "maintenance and repair" and "radio communication" three senior seafarer function requirements, able to perform the maintenance and repair tasks of modern ship automation devices. The ship's senior electrical and electronic engineering technical talents who are able to perform the maintenance and repair tasks of modern ship automatic devices. Employment Direction: Graduates employment service direction for the ship transportation industry, ship repair, classification societies, maritime management, port electrical, similar colleges and research institutes. Engaged in the main work of ship electronic and electrical equipment maintenance, ship electronic and electrical production design, shipping enterprise electromechanical management, ship electronic and electrical inspection, marine management, port electrical equipment management and maintenance, ship electronic and electrical teaching and scientific research work. Electronics and Computer Engineering Cultivation goal: the professional training to master modern electronics, automatic control, power engineering and computer technology, basic theory and technology, can be engaged in the development and design of modern electronic system design, process control, hardware and software development of intelligent equipment and power electronic system design. The senior application-oriented technical talents. Career direction: graduates can be in the post and telecommunications, communications, finance, electric power sector, as well as electronic information and computer applications in the field of high-tech enterprises engaged in scientific research and development and technology management, but also in colleges and universities, scientific research institutions engaged in teaching and scientific research work. It is also possible to engage in the maintenance and management of electronic information systems in government agencies and many areas of the national economy. Management Cultivation Objective: The management of professional training is familiar with China's economic management guidelines, policies and regulations, with quantitative economics, management, computer science and technology and other basic knowledge, to master the quantitative analysis of management science research problems and theories, with complex systems management, decision-making and optimization of the senior specialists. Model of the senior specialists. Career direction: After graduation, students in this program can be engaged in data analysis, process design, project management and other work in government departments, financial institutions and research institutions at all levels. Finance Cultivation Requirements: Students of this major mainly study the basic theory and basic knowledge of finance and taxation, receive basic training in related business, and have the basic ability to work in finance, taxation and related fields. Prospects: In general, the best employment situation is the accounting profession, finance, taxation situation is worse. The supply and demand for this type of specialty, the overall situation supply exceeds demand. But from the market situation, the accounting industry talent market is really international, professional senior accounting personnel is still very lack of. Finance has a particularly strong reputation. Finance is generally a specific term for the economic behavior of the local government and the national level, and ordinary family expenses can never be elevated to the height of "finance". Finance literally embodies a kind of hegemony, so the main subjects of finance study are more or less with the concept of "state", such as international economics, finance, national economic management, national budget, tax management, international taxation, state-owned assets management, etc. These are the main subjects of finance study, and the main subjects of finance study are the main subjects of finance study. Agricultural Technology Cultivation goal: to cultivate with agricultural facilities engineering building and construction, facilities for agricultural production, facilities for the use of agricultural machinery and maintenance of basic knowledge and basic skills, engaged in the design and construction of productive agricultural buildings, facilities for the use of agricultural machinery and equipment and maintenance, facilities for the production of technology, senior The technical and applied specialists. Employment prospects: At present, China's facilities for agricultural science and technology development by the country's unprecedented attention, especially since the "Tenth Five-Year Plan", Zhejiang Province, facilities for horticultural crop production development is rapid, facilities for horticultural technology has been widely used, and achieved remarkable benefits, including facilities for vegetable sowing area and output value has jumped to the planting industry, facilities for flowers and fruit trees, flowers and fruit trees. First, the facilities of flowers and fruit trees also have greater development, fruit and vegetable processing and other horticulture-related industries are also developing rapidly, in the "Eleventh Five-Year" period of the province's facilities horticultural crops will be stable and sustained growth, and strive for a higher level. Tourism Management Cultivation goal: tourism management professional for the modern tourism industry, according to the development of the situation in the tourism industry to cultivate embracing the Party's line, adapt to the production, management, service, tourism management English line of the need for the overall development of morality, intellectuality, physical fitness, beauty and other aspects of the application of higher technology professionals. Employment Prospects: According to the statistics of the World Tourism Organization, the tourism industry has become the world's largest industry, and is growing at a double-digit rate every year. In China, in 2003, the fixed assets of China's tourism industry reached 843.9 billion yuan, the annual operating income of about 230.8 billion yuan, creating employment opportunities of about 6,487,400, according to the World Tourism Council in the wto held a world conference announced that China's tourism employment is the world's first, according to the results of the World Tourism Organization's research, by 2020, China will become the world's number one Tourism destination, receiving 137 million inbound tourists annually, while the number of outbound travelers in 2020 100 million, ranking fourth in the world. Therefore, there is a big gap in China's demand for tourism management talents.