Prevention and control mainly rely on timely detection of infected persons and carriers, and timely isolation, effective treatment and timely removal of the carrier status, to prevent the spread of bacteria between people (including patients and patients, medical staff, medical staff and patients) through direct and indirect contact, to prevent the spread of bacteria through the hospital environment and medical equipment, especially to prevent the spread of bacteria through the hands of medical staff, therefore, we should do:
1, the rational use of antibiotics: especially limit the use of vancomycin, especially limit the spread of vancomycin. The spread of bacteria through the hospital environment and medical equipment, especially preventing the spread of bacteria through the hands of medical personnel, therefore, when encountering such infections, we should do:
1, the rational use of antibiotics: in particular, to limit the misuse of vancomycin to reduce the emergence of multi-drug-resistant strains of bacteria.
2, hand washing: please wash your hands with soap or soap solution before and after contacting the patient, before wearing gloves, or after removing gloves to prevent cross infection.
3, aseptic technology: strict implementation of aseptic technology operation, strengthen disinfection and isolation, cut off the transmission pathway.
4, reduce invasive operations: such infections should be reduced or shorten the application of invasive devices, such as catheter retention, to reduce drug-resistant strains of bacteria colonization.
5, isolation: the patient should be isolated, such as the need for close contact with the patient, such as assisting, hand-carrying and other actions, should wear gloves, wear isolation clothing, so as not to stain the clothes.
6, the scope of activities: MRSA patients and friends and relatives should be limited to the scope of activities in the hospital room, can not freely visit other patients, to reduce the transmission of each other:
7, supplies: on the stethoscope, sphygmomanometer, and other medical supplies should be relatively fixed, with disinfection measures: MBSA patient's supplies shall not be used with others **** or transferred to the gift.
8, improve the bacterial detection rate: strengthen the monitoring of drug-resistant bacteria, especially the monitoring of drug-resistant bacteria in susceptible populations.
9, diet: patients need a lot of nutrients to help recovery, fish, meat, eggs, beans, vegetables, fruits are rich in nutrients,
MBSA patients do not need to abstain from food (except for special diseases, such as diabetes mellitus, nephropathy, etc.).
Months after a patient is discharged from the hospital, the carrier status of MRSA will gradually decrease and disappear, and the chance of transmitting the disease to the healthy population is very low, so you don't have to worry about being infected by a patient who has just been discharged from the hospital.