What are the classification principles of goods and services?
What are the classification principles of goods and services? Commodities are manufactured goods, which are classified by function or use in principle. Gloves, for example, should be classified according to the functions and uses of specific products. "Gloves (clothing)" belongs to clothing and should be declared in 25 categories; "Accident prevention gloves" belong to rescue equipment and should be declared in Category 9; "Medical gloves" belong to medical AIDS and should be declared in the category 10; "Insulating gloves" belong to insulating articles and should be declared in category 17; "Household gloves" belong to household appliances and should be declared in category 2 1; "Competitive gloves" belong to sports and sporting goods and should be declared in category 28. "Disposable gloves" is a nonstandard name, because the function and use of this commodity are not clear. For example, "medical disposable gloves" should be declared in the category 10; "Household disposable gloves" should be declared in category 2 1. 2. Commodities are multifunctional manufactured goods, which should be classified according to their main functions or uses. For example, the "electronic sound emitting device attached to the book", whose main function is electronic sound emitting device, should be declared in category 9; "Books with electronic audio devices", whose main function is books, should be declared in the category 16. 3. Commodities are raw materials, unprocessed products or semi-finished products, and are classified according to their constituent raw materials in principle. For example, according to the category title, "metal building materials" belong to category 6, then "metal lining for building" should be declared in category 6. Similarly, "metal artificial reefs" are made of metal materials and should be declared in category 6. 4. When commodities are classified according to their constituent raw materials, if they are made of several different raw materials, they are classified according to their main raw materials in principle. For example, "milk drinks (mainly milk)" should be declared as milk in category 29; The essence of "coffee drinks with milk" is still coffee drinks, which should be declared in category 30. A commodity is a part of other products and can't be used for other purposes under normal circumstances. In principle, the commodity belongs to the same category as its constituent products. For example, "telephone handset" is a part of "telephone" and should be declared in category 9. 6. In principle, special containers for holding commodities should belong to the same category as commodities. Here, "used" means specially used, that is, special containers are specially designed for loading goods and have special shapes and styles. If the "special cosmetic bag" is specially used to hold cosmetics, it should be declared in category 2 1; "Non-special cosmetic bag" should be declared in the category 18. (2) service classification principle 1. Referring to the standard names listed in the classification table, according to the service industry, combined with the purpose, content, mode, object and other factors of the service, make a comprehensive judgment. For example, "commercial film production" belongs to advertising service and should be declared in category 35; "Film production other than commercial advertisements" belongs to entertainment services and should be declared in category 4 1; However, "making TV shopping programs" belongs to advertising services and should be declared in category 35. 2. Leasing services, consulting services and franchise services can be classified according to the following principles. (1) Leased services, in principle, belong to the same category as services realized through leased property. For example, "rental telephone" is a communication service and should be declared in category 38. Leasing service is similar to leasing service, and the same classification principle should be adopted. However, financial leasing is a financial service, which belongs to the 36th category. (2) Services that provide advice, information or consultation belong to the same category as those that participate in providing services in principle. Providing advice, information or consultation through electronic means (such as telephone or computer network) does not affect the classification of such services. For example, "transportation information" should be declared in category 39, which belongs to the same category as transportation services; "Financial consultation" should be declared in category 36, which belongs to the same category as financial services; "Providing financial information through websites" has the same classification as "financial information" and should be declared in category 36. (3) In principle, franchised services and services provided by franchisers belong to the same category. For example, "franchise management" should be declared in the 35th category, which belongs to the same category as the management services provided by the franchisor. The classification of goods and services is mainly based on the use and performance of goods. Trademarks with different uses will be classified. In addition, the classification of licensed goods also belongs to the scope of business management. In the service classification of goods, it is necessary to carry out strict quality inspection on the contents of goods, and the classification process and results should also be publicized, emphasizing fairness and justice.