Mining occupational disease prevention and control measures:
I. Preventive and control measures:
1, when carrying out mining operations, adhere to the wet rock drilling, put an end to dry drilling, is an important means to reduce dust.
3, the strict implementation of the operating procedures for gunning, adhere to the use of water cannon mud, control the amount of charge and the density of the gunnel, the use of loose blasting, to reduce the amount of dust.
4, spraying water, adhere to the gun before and after the sprinkling of water to wet the rock gang, in the coal mining machinery, reproducing the head of the transport machine and loading points and the return air lane and other dust-producing places to install spraying water device, and adhere to the use of.
5, regular cleaning of the shaft, washing coal dust and brush slurry work, the floating coal in the roadway must be regularly cleaned and transported out.
6, keep the underground mine car intact, track leveling, to prevent coal dust flying and withdrawal.
7, underground coal silo and coal sliding eyes to maintain a certain amount of coal, not empty, into the wind eye shall not be used as a coal sliding eyes.
8, under the premise of ensuring the supply of wind, choose a reasonable wind speed, to reduce the dust flying.
9, do a good job of individual protection of employees, underground dusty areas, insist on the use of dust masks, in order to control the hazards of dust on the human body.
10, often check and measure the poisonous and harmful gases in the underground, and take timely measures to strengthen the ventilation and deal with the poisonous and harmful gases exceeding the provisions of the Regulations.
11, on the ground charging, boiler water quality treatment and other places that are often in contact with sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, nitric acid and other toxic and harmful substances, to keep well ventilated, and wear anti-virus masks and acid gloves and other protective equipment.
12, provide welders with well-ventilated operating space. Welders must be licensed to work, wear hazardous gas protective masks and eye protection during operation, eliminate unauthorized operation, take turns to work, and eliminate overtime work of construction operators.
13, in the high temperature period, for workers to prepare enough drinking water or green bean water, heat stroke medicines and equipment. Construction of the necessary hiding place, try to avoid prolonged operation under the scorching sun. Reduce the working hours of workers, especially extend the rest time at noon.
Two, inspection measures:
1, while checking the safety, check the implementation of dust protection measures for workers' workplaces, check the implementation of personal dust protection measures, no less than once a month, and guide the construction workers to reduce the dust of the operating methods and techniques.
2, summer, while checking the safety, checking the implementation of drinking water, heat stroke prevention items equipped with workers appropriate labor and leisure, and guidance, to improve the occurrence of heatstroke, workers to save people and self-help ability.