Ear fungal infection is a disease caused by fungal infection, usually referring to fungal infection of external auditory canal. It can be caused by many different kinds of fungi, among which the most common fungi are Candida albicans and Aspergillus.
This disease usually leads to pain, itching, inflammation and abnormal increase of excrement. If not treated in time, ear fungal infection may lead to more serious complications, such as otitis media and hearing loss.
Symptoms of ear fungal infection
Symptoms of ear fungal infection include:
Severe earache
There is obvious fever, burning or itching in the ears.
Exfoliated or hardened skin
Secretion (may be light brown or dark brown or black)
Sore throat or sore throat (if the infection spreads along the throat or pharynx)
Deafness or tinnitus (if the infection has affected the middle ear)
If these symptoms appear, it is recommended to seek medical advice immediately to ensure correct treatment.
Treatment of ear fungal infection
The treatment of fungal infection in the ear usually requires surgical treatment by surgeons, including the use of various drugs and the removal of dirt and water in the internal and external auditory meatus.
Drug therapy includes the use of antifungal drugs, usually topical drugs, such as fluconazole and torasetan, and oral drugs may also be needed. Severe cases may require long-term medication.
For some cases of chronic infection or recurrent attacks, it may be necessary to clean ears or replace ear pads or other medical equipment through surgical treatment.
Prevention of ear fungal infection
The method for preventing ear fungal infection includes:
Keep the external auditory canal clean and dry.
Minimize the use of earplugs or other similar items.
Avoid staying in water or wet environment for a long time in high humidity environment (such as minimizing water contact when swimming or showering).
Use antifungal drugs, such as baking soda water or other products to clean the external ear regularly.
Keeping in mind the above preventive measures can effectively prevent the occurrence of ear fungal infection.