Medical waste disposal refers to the relevant personnel, the hospital within the generation of physical, chemical or biological infectious injury to humans or animals and the environment with the medical waste and garbage treatment process, to how to manage it? The following is organized by me on medical waste management related knowledge, I hope you like!
Medical waste management knowledge
First, the hospital legal representative of the first person responsible for the management of medical waste to ensure the safe management of medical waste.
Second, the hospital infection management department is responsible for the hospital at all levels of personnel of all types of knowledge related to medical waste management training, and the classification of medical waste collection of various departments to give supervision and guidance; General Affairs Department is responsible for the transfer of medical waste, temporary storage and handover of the work; department designated a responsible person in charge of the management of medical waste. The whole hospital medical staff *** with the hospital's medical waste management is responsible for.
Third, the principle of medical waste disposal: classified collection, special recovery, centralized treatment.
Fourth, the department according to the category of medical waste, were placed in a special bag or container of medical waste.
V. Packaging containers or packages holding medical waste should meet the following requirements:
(a) packaging containers or packages with a warning label on the outside, and indicate the department, date, type and other information.
(ii) The containers or packages should be checked for breakage, leakage and other defects before use.
(c) Contained medical waste reaches 3/4 of the packaging or container, it should be promptly sealed and tightened with a tie.
(vi) Highly hazardous wastes such as culture media of pathogens, specimens and preservation fluids of strains and viruses in medical wastes should first be autoclaved at the place of generation and then collected and treated as infectious wastes.
Seven, domestic garbage in black plastic bags, infectious waste in yellow plastic bags, needles, razor blades and other sharps into the sharps box (sharps box prohibits repeated use). Infectious diseases and suspected infectious diseases generated by the medical waste (including domestic garbage) should be used double yellow bags, and timely sealing.
VIII, temporary storage of medical waste, "five prevention": anti-rodent, anti-mosquito flies, cockroach, anti-leakage, anti-theft.
IX, the departments of medical waste must be stored in the contaminated area, the department of medical waste temporary storage not more than 48 hours.
Ten, the department has a medical waste registration records, including the type, quantity, weight, handover time, handover signature and other items. Registration information is kept for at least 3 years.
XI, the department must be required to carry out classification of medical waste, prohibit the mixing of medical waste in the domestic waste, prohibit the transfer of health care workers, trade in medical waste.
XII, the treatment of special medical waste:
(a) after the use of steel plate: according to the medical waste recycling; patients to take away must be disinfected, informed, signed.
(ii) placenta: ordinary placenta pregnant women can take away; infected patients' placenta must be handled in accordance with medical waste, and in ? Medical Waste Recycling Register? on the quantity (obstetrics, operating room). Sign the ? informed consent?
(C) stillborn babies, stillborn fetuses, limbs: treated as corpses, cremated at the funeral parlor.