#SkinCare #Murong Seven Knowledge-based Q&A Study Notes

Murong Qi, skincare research and development industry professionals, learning all his so far Zhihu Q&A, organized by the Division of the following dry sharing:

Skincare is not the same as skincare products. Skincare is about commitment. As with anything, you either have to put in enough effort or spend money for the time and effort you should have put in. Eat right and have a healthy routine. A happy heart is more beautiful than anyone else. Young skin choose an amino acid cleanser, choose a reliable sunscreen, choose a texture and fragrance acceptable moisturizing products, basic skin care do a good job cleaning moisturizing sunscreen is enough. Skin care is to delay and avoid skin problems, not wait for the skin problems used to treat, knocking on the wooden fish meditation a hundred times.

Facial cleanser affordable products: 1) Punjabi rice pure moisturizing white cleanser; 2) beautiful Gafen (ingredients in the potassium cocoyl glycinate) 3) the flower of the East (ingredients in the sodium cocoyl glycinate) compared to other systems of cleansing milk, amino acid cleansing milk advantage lies in the 1. very low skin degreasing power. 2. very low residual rates. The disadvantages are high cost, difficult formulation, and low lather.

Don't mess with the lotion. Moisturizing is not the same as wildly hydrating, not the same as applying masks. Putting too much water on the outside of the skin can lead to over hydration of the keratin and concentrated breakouts. The key is also to keep the oily moisturizing components in the skin. Also outside the skin, apply oil-based products to moisturize the skin. Hyaluronic acid-based moisturizers create a water-rich environment to keep the skin moisturized. The water-based moisturizers in lotions are not very effective and are highly volatile. On the contrary, because of the water agent is easy to corrupt to add more preservatives, more make-up this step will be an additional burden of preservatives on the face. Lotion and cream is just a distinction of the form of the product, the main use of oil-based ingredients to moisturize. The two can be directly on the face after washing the face, after the essence.

Mask. A dozen dollars of masks do not do, because according to the cost of reverse thrust, mask liquid will not have anything good, but really want to achieve good results, it is best to use the high-end a little bit of essence to do. After doing the mask, the skin keratin water content increases, the skin will be glistening and transparent, smooth and elastic. This effect is brought about by the water in the mask liquid, their own paper film mineral water can achieve the same effect, and even bathe a little longer can be the same. At the same time, note that the mask can not be done too often, the keratin over-absorption of water expansion, may block the pores, anaerobic bacteria happen to have the conditions for rapid reproduction, caused by inflammation is acne! Sticky mask, twenty or less a stick is a paper film to absorb some water, do not do as well as not do, because only the function of water, but make up for the water basically in half an hour water evaporation. But because it is liquid plus paper film form, need a lot of preservatives, in the process of pasting the skin through the film on the skin pressure to promote penetration into the skin, harmful. As for the stick-on mask is the peroxide added to the hardest hit you will not know. You do not know mask peroxide in a factory will use up two or three tons a month it. Converted into mask liquid is two to three million tons, is more than 10 million pieces. Processing masks in so many factories ...... of course not every brand is added, but how do you know you will not be hit. And it is easy to lead to excessive water absorption in the keratin to trigger acne. Frozen film-like, idle to do to relieve boredom, it is not much use.

The most important thing when you are young is sun protection. Photoaging is the most direct cause of skin aging, and its speed exceeds the aging brought about by age. The consequences are not just as simple as tanning, but spots, sagging skin, enlarged pores and many other skin problems come from photoaging. These problems, as mentioned above, are irreversible. Barrier creams can be dispensed with. It is a product of a market compromise, makeup will look at it and be silent, sunscreen will look at it and weep. Isolation should never be used daily! It is too much of a burden on the skin and cannot have a sunscreen effect. Sunscreen is divided into chemical and physical sunscreen. Chemical sunscreens are based on the principle of absorbing specific wavelengths of ultraviolet light and converting them into other forms of energy, with a better skin feel and visual effect. Physical sunscreens don't protect against the sun by creating a reaction, they simply block out the light. It's by covering your skin and reflecting and scattering the light so that the UV rays don't reach your skin, but it tends to be whitish and heavy. Sunscreen, like makeup, needs to be removed. The main reason sunscreen needs to be removed is because of the waterproof film-forming agents in sunscreen products. If not removed cleanly, the waterproof film will remain on the skin all the time with sunscreens, emulsifiers, preservatives and other substances. Although the substances that can be added to the product are made to be as low irritation as possible, but after all, it can not be compared with bare skin. The degree of irritation must be sorted in this way: bare skin & lt; apply sunscreen & lt; direct light. So it's better to remove it when there is no light exposure.

Shampoo buy several kinds of interspersed use. Remember that the role of shampoo is to clean, what the ginger Shouwu essence of a class of please automatically filter, on your half of the role of a star is not. Shampoo can do to reduce the irritation, reduce the irritation caused by hair loss or related head problems on enough. After shampooing the hair, residual substances in the hair and scalp include 1) surfactants; 2) oil; 3) conditioning agents; 4) small particles; 5) preservatives. If the same shampoo is used continuously, the hair environment remains the same throughout the process and the hair problem will remain the same. Interspersing different kinds of shampoos will have a shuffling effect on all kinds of residue.

Please give up the product categories are as follows: handmade soap, isolation, bb cream, cc cream, XX god, X ten years old, the beauty salon recommended products ...... essential oils, soaps and what not to use. Skin secretion oil does not rest, blackheads more than, so look away some in turn than how to get rid of blackheads more reliable.

Hate to meet cosmetics and skin care products

I. Cleansing

1. Punjabi rice pure

All major supermarkets are sold, characterized by cheap and big bowl.

The technical part of the product to see, is the crystallization method of cocoyl glycine salt + thickening method of production, the selection of excellent materials, the skin stimulation is small, rinse after the skin feel refreshing and not tight, long-term use will not have a negative impact on the skin.

2. Qingfei soft white face wash

Shanghai Jahwa's products, trustworthy. n years ago was called five-star face wash, the earliest famous amino acid face wash in the national products.

3. Estee Lauder red pomegranate cleanser

Soap base compounded with glycine, not dry and not tight after washing.

ii. Hydration

1. Caudalie / Ottilie Grape Seed Moisturizing Active Mist

Evaluation is "the best spray nozzle spray product."

2. Mentholatum muscle research extreme moisturizing lotion

Affordable and easy to get, moisturizing effect is obvious

three. Moisturizing

1. Trilogy 100% organic rosehip oil

Strong nourishment, friendly smell, non-greasy and non-sticky, good skin friendliness, conditioning keratin.

2. Kose Intensive Moisturizing Serum

3. Lancelot R&R Essence

(I can't comment on the above two recommended by my friends)

4. Yilian Hyaluronic Acid Ampoule Essence

It is a simple ingredient, which can moisturize your skin. But because the moisturizing effect is too good, may be more than the skin needs, may lead to keratin over-hydration stuffy acne.

5. CeraVe Moisturizing Cream CeraVe Therapeutic Moisturizing Cream

Suitable for dry skin, allergic skin.

Nourishes, repairs and maintains the skin's protective barrier and keeps it moisturized.

6. Trilogy Rose Hip Oil Intense Moisturizing Moisturizing Cream/Universal Cream

It's windy.

iv. Antioxidant

1. Arcona Magic White Ice Magic White Ice Hydrating Essence

Daytime moisturizing antioxidant lotion. There is an oil control effect, suitable for oily skin used in the summer, other types of skin can be stacked moisturizing.

2. dr.Alkaitis Organic Soothing Water Essence

Cheap and big bowl of antioxidant essence, recommended for oily skin, suitable for summer

five. Whitening

1. Olay flagship Olay Pro-X Pure White Square Serum

Whitening, antioxidant, anti-aging, anti-inflammatory.

The high concentration of niacinamide represents a product that must be superb if it's not scrubbing.

There are a lot of people who are intolerant to niacinamide and have reddened skin, so they need to pay attention to it. The whitening and fading of newborn acne marks is remarkable.

2. Elings Orange 20% Vitamin C L-Ascorbic Acid Serum

For daytime use, antioxidant + enhance the effect of sunscreen; for nighttime use, light spot whitening and anti-aging.

20% VC concentration, thin skin sensitive skin caution.

More greasy, recommended for use in fall and winter.

3.THE BODY SHOP VC 28 days whitening essence capsule

VC capsule, each time one to two, with the PHA essence, the price is cheap ah, something good

six. Sunscreen (this part of the back just because of the finishing order, in skin care, sunscreen is the top priority, this part of the thanks to @ Lin Yue Ru hard work to collect a variety of products of the blog introduction, in this thank you)

1. Elta MD UV Shield SPF45 oil-free sunscreen milk

This is a physical + chemical sunscreen, no special makeup removal, ordinary cleansing milk can be cleaned. It is not waterproof.

Suitable for summer, daily use. For details, see EltaMD UV SHIELD BROAD-SPECTRUM SPF 45_Witch's Fantasy

2.SHISEIDO ANESSA Shiseido Anessa Gold Bottle Ultra Waterproof Sunscreen SPF50 PA ++++

Suitable for outdoor on the mountain and the sea a waterproof and sweat-resistant sunscreen, SPF50+ PA ++++

Be sure to shake it well and use it

3. Kanebo ALLIE Extreme Waterproof Medicinal Sunscreen SPF50 PA++++

Waterproof and anti-sweat, comparable to Annecy Golden Bottle

Coated liquid dosage form, shake it well and use it. Blog post introduction Refreshing sunscreen - ALLIE Sunscreen Three color comparison

4. Sofina Core Beauty Daytime Sunscreen Milk SPF50 PA++++

Refreshing, lightweight, non-greasy, non-sticky, non-heavy, non-stuffy, and non-dry.

Not greasy not sticky not heavy not stuffy, also not dry not greasy not sticky not heavy not stuffy, also not dry not greasy not sticky not heavy not stuffy, also not dry estimated that the biggest problem is a word - expensive

Blogs Introduction Little Flower Little Flower Kwalala- -SOFINA daytime times care sunscreen milk

My little flower family - sofina_Pacific Women's Network

sofina small flower sunscreen ......==-=_shine Day

5. Sofina Jenne day protector SPF50 + PA+++ Sofina through the beauty of the day times protection milk

JENNE is considered to be inexpensive ~ ~

Shake, physical + chemical

Blogs Introduction Good to fly up Sofina Jenne sunscreen ah!

I really want to say this is my favorite sunscreen in my life! Small fresh can also wear lace - Sofina Jenne summary (makeup remover, lotion, gel, sunscreen)

SOFINA jenne SPF50 sunscreen

6. SkinMedica All Day Mineral Sunscreen SPF30 +

7.3% Titanium Dioxide + 3.4% Zinc Oxide formula, pure physical sunscreen, remember to shake well before use, otherwise it is easy to separate water and oil.

This oil-free refreshing non-greasy not white, waterproof need to remove makeup.

The group of friends said that this as a makeup very good very good, you refer to it, blog post introduction and sunscreen sins end - SkinMedica all-weather mineral physical sunscreen SPF30 + _ small dust

Skinmedica Environmental Defense Sunscreen SPF30+_Witch's Fantasy

SkinMedica Daily Physical Defense SPF30+ Physical Sunscreen

7.Switzerland Ultrasun Highly Effective Anti-Allergy Sunscreen spf30

Non-greasy; waterproof; suitable for sensitive skin; chemical+ Physical UV Defense

Non-whitening and non-greasy

More suitable for fall and winter~

8. SkinCeuticals Duke Physical UV Defense SPF 30 All Physical UV Defense Cream SPF30

5% titanium dioxide + 4% zinc oxide, purely physical UV defense, waterproof, no need to remove make-up, more suitable for sensitive skin.

9. Za Keeley New Energy Fairness Whitening Sunscreen SPF30 PA+++

Waterproof anti-sweat, slightly whitening, pull dry, suitable for summer or oil skin a sunscreen.

Makeup removal is required.

Counter, Watson's sale, blog post for oily skin sunscreen ZA new energy true fairness whitening sunscreen_flora7_sina blog

Good and cheap ZA new energy true fairness whitening sunscreen SPF30 + / PA + + + +_ Sandy_sina blog

ZA sunscreen SPF30PA + + + +_ small pill

10. Bijou refreshing sunscreen lotion SPF50 PA+++

Walmart, Watson's available, please go to try

Suitable for oily skin, very dry

Not recommended for oily skin, mixed oil other than the skin type.

Suitable for daily use

11. Bijou water active sunscreen moisturizing gel honey SPF30 + PA++++

Walmart, Watson's available, please go to the trial

More moist, fresh

Suitable for daily use, no need to remove the makeup, the blog post introduces the Bijou water active sunscreen moisturizing gel honey_flora7_Sina Blog

< p> 12.Cetaphil / Staphylococcus oil-control moisturizing sunscreen SPF30

Chemical sunscreen, non-greasy non-white, group of friends strongly recommended

13.MEGAMAN? soft white sunscreen SPF30 PA+++

Shanghai Jahwa production, cheap and big bowl of the body of the sunscreen, make a strong jerk, make up for the rubbing of a variety of not heartache.

Containing days to Shi M and S, chemical sunscreen ingredients, protection band complete. It's not white.

Disadvantages: Heavy fragrance. The bottle is not easy to grasp the amount. The bottle design is not easy to grasp the amount of water. The blog post introduces those worth buying and buy cheap sunscreen_flora7_sina blog

MEGAMAN? SPF30PA+++ fine soft white sunscreen milk (▼ω▼ ) cheap big bowl, Yalana a card

14.Coppertone water baby tearless perfume-free water tender sunscreen lotion SPF50

Advantages: cheap big bowl, waterproof capacity. It's great for swimming, but it's not for everyday use.

Cons: The high concentration of zinc oxide formula leads to white like a dead person, on the face is geisha, so it is recommended to use for the body. It's hard to push it evenly.

15. Coppertone water baby continuous spray SPF50

Pros: easy to use when swimming, fast film, waterproof.

Disadvantages: very not used, after using the skin looks oily, containing sunscreen ingredients avobenzone will dye yellow clothes.

Seven. Lip Balm

1. Blistex Lip Medex Instant Repair Lip Balm

Repair moisturizing moisturizing, cheap and big bowl

2. New Zealand Konvicta pure natural propolis sunscreen lip balm SPF30 + VE

@ Huangtian sweet recommended, better than a basket of cans, but also more expensive than a basket of cans

3. Blistex Bea Lip Medicine Specialty repair lip balm

Peach group of friends after using a highly recommended, can lighten the lip lines! It's better than a basket jar!

4. Shiseido MOILIP medicated keratitis lip care / lip balm

Japan cosme lip care department 2008,2009 first place (back-to-back)

eight. Body care

1. U.S. Aveeno natural oatmeal strong repair hand cream

@ HuangTianSweet language "cheap bowl of AVEENO ah ~ ~ ~ fragrance-free non-greasy bowl ~"

2. LONGINES snake oil cream

Nima supermarkets sell 1 yuan 2 snake oil cream as a hand cream. hand cream this kind of poor people do things I will say?

Smells like plastic bags are not convenient to carry, please fill yourself into the empty bottle of brand-name, Nima immediately high-end atmospheric upgrades have wood!

The hand cream is a great way to get the most out of the hand cream, and it's a great way to get the most out of the hand cream.

3. Olay 7 effects moisturizer

Niacinamide (VB3) is P&G's strong point, almost all P&G products can see this whitening, repair ingredients, this product in the VB3 ranked third, cheap and big bowl of whitening body milk.

4.ALPHA HYDROX SILKWRAP BODY LOTION Fruit Acid Exfoliating Moisturizing Body Milk

12% fruit acid (lactic acid) content, smooth skin and moisturizing, winter with a very comfortable, not recommended for daily use. The scent is not friendly enough haha, as it always is in AH's house.

The cream is thicker and takes some time to massage and absorb. It's best to ask the store owner to press the pump head, otherwise it's still a bit of a struggle to squeeze it out.

5. Paula's Choice 2% Salicylic Acid Body Lotion

2% Salicylic Acid Body Lotion, like the fruit acid body lotion upstairs, can deal with back acne, the same exfoliating body lotion, smooth skin