The terrain of Fuqing City slopes from northwest to southeast, with the Changle-Nan'ao Great Fracture Zone running diagonally through the middle of the city roughly from Rongcheng to Yuxi. Northwest is the Daiyun Mountains eastward branch, more low hills, mountain valleys have flooded - alluvial plains, the city's highest peak Guya Shanwei 1000 meters above sea level; Southeast to the terrace, low hills are mainly, Rongcheng - Haikou, and Jiangjing, Fishing Creek is alluvial --The south Longgao Peninsula is wedged into Fuqing Bay and Xinghua Bay. The coast is a sandy mudflat with uplift erosion funnel-type low hills, terrace rocky shores, more than 100 islands, numerous harbors and bays. Rivers flow into the sea, mainly Longjiang River: 62 kilometers of the main stream, watershed of 538 square kilometers, tributaries Taicheng Creek, Tiger Creek, Dabei Creek, Jiaoxi Creek, and the Lushu Creek tributary Wind Tracks Creek, Dazhang Creek basin of the Yidu Creek, and Fishing Creek, the Run River, the Daba Creek, the Zhanze River. The main lakes are Qintang Lake and Zhanze Lake; the artificial lakes are Dongzhang Reservoir (with a surface of 15 square kilometers), Jianxin, Donggao and Zhanba Reservoirs. The average annual temperature is 19.6℃; the average temperature in January is 10.8℃, and the average temperature in July is 28.2℃; the extreme maximum temperature is 38.7℃, and the extreme minimum temperature is -1.2℃. The average annual precipitation is 1,326 millimeters and the frost-free period is 346 days. There are 30,900 hectares of arable land, 61,000 hectares of forested land, 1,668,000 cubic meters of forest stock, 1,165,000 moso bamboo, and 47% of forest cover. The available grassland is 5,300 hectares. Theoretical reserves of hydraulic resources are 24,100 kilowatts, and 14,200 kilowatts can be developed. Mineral deposits include granite, chlorite, kaolin, quartz sand, iron sand, peat and iron. The coastline is 348 kilometers, and the island coastline is 84.24 kilometers.
Tang Shengli two years analyzed Changle County South Township set Wanan County, Tianbao first year to change Fotang County, the fifth generation Liang Kaiping two years to the latter Tang Tongguang first year was named Yongchang County. Five Dynasties Min Longqi first year renamed Fuqing County. Yuanzhen two years was promoted to Fuqing Prefecture, Ming Hongwu years more county. Historically belonged to Quanzhou, Fuzhou, Changle County, Changle Prefecture, Fuzhou, Fu'an Prefecture, Fuzhou Road, Fuzhou Prefecture, Min Haidao. August 16, 1949 liberation, has belonged to the Minhou Prefecture, Jinjiang Prefecture, Minhou Prefecture, Putian District, Fuzhou City.
Reform and opening up more than 20 years, especially since the founding of the city more than 10 years, millions of Fuqing people lead the first open wind, borrow the policy-driven benefits, Yang Qiaotai location advantages, and focus on forging a strong "double wing" of the agricultural and export-oriented economy to promote the economic and social development by leaps and bounds, creating a "Fuqing Benefits", "Fuqing speed", the comprehensive economic strength for many years ranked third in the province's top 10 counties and cities, the main economic indicators show rapid growth momentum.
Infrastructure
Fuqing infrastructure is relatively perfect, laying a solid foundation for economic and social development. Transportation in all directions, highway density among the country's leading, Dazhen line, Haicheng line across the Yurong earth, coastal a longitudinal corridor is in the planning. The national highway Fuxia line and Fuquan Expressway run through the north and south, connecting Fuqing with Fuzhou, the provincial capital, and Xiamen, Zhangquan and other economically most active areas in the province. The Fuxia Railway, which is under construction, passes through Fuqing for more than 40 kilometers, with several stations in the territory. It is rich in water and electricity resources, and has built the Minjiang River Water Transfer Project, the largest water conservancy project at the county level in China, the Chengnan 110kV Transmission and Distribution Project, the Chengtou-Gaoshan 110kV Transmission Line, a number of 220,000volt substations and a number of township power supply facilities, and has become the national standard for rural electrification. It has become a national standard county (city) for rural electrification construction.
Fuqing has excellent conditions for the construction of wharves and ports, with 348 kilometers of coastline, accounting for one-third of Fujian Province, and many excellent harbors. 30,000-ton Yuanhong Wharf, the largest tonnage wharf for owners of the Port of Fuzhou, was completed in September 1993 at Songxia Harbor in the eastern part of Fuqing, with the construction of the second phase of the project starting in 2004. In September 1994, the State Council approved the port as a "State Class I Open Port", allowing the berthing of foreign ships.
Jiangyin Port is located in the province's largest bay - Xinghua Bay, the middle of the north coast, the bay harbor winds and waves are small, year-round frost and silt. Jiangyin port shoreline up to 8.37 kilometers, the depth of up to 1.5 kilometers, can build 3-30 million tons of berths more than 30, the annual throughput of up to 75 million tons. The width of water in the harbor area is 9-15 kilometers, the width of deep water area above 10 meters is 1-3 kilometers, and the maximum natural water depth is 19 meters, which can meet the berthing and turning needs of large ships above 200,000 tons. And the back of the land is wide, mostly shallow, salt flats and low hills and dry land; against the coast there are 40 square kilometers of flat dry land, and nearly 100 square kilometers of shallow land, can be developed for industrial zones.
Jiangyin port area open to the outside world has passed the state-level acceptance, there are 13 approved by the Ministry of Transportation 50,000 tons of container terminals, 30,000-50,000 tons of chemical terminals, 4, as well as other bulk cargo wharf more than 10. In December 2002, by the Singapore Ports Authority, Provincial Ports Group, the Singapore Pacific Company and Fuqing Port Company *** with the investment in the construction of the Jiangyin Port, the first deep-water berths 30,000 tons of wharf, and also 50,000 tons of berths, and the other 50,000 tons of chemical terminals, and other bulk cargo wharves. In December 2002, by the Singapore Port Authority, the provincial port group, Singapore Pacific and Fuqing Port Company *** with investment in the construction of Jiangyin Port, the first deep-water berth of 30,000 tons of wharf, 50,000 tons of container ship dock was put into operation. 2004 Fuqing port cargo throughput of 1.52 million tons, container throughput of 71,000 TEU. At present, the port has opened Hong Kong, West Africa, the United States, Europe, the Mediterranean Sea and Japan and other international routes and domestic trade and domestic feeder routes, direct access to the west coast of the United States, Japan, South Korea, Singapore, Malaysia and other more than 10 countries, regions and the domestic coast of the major port cities. 2 #, 3 # berth 50,000 tons of container terminals and the Yurong Seaport Terminal has been started construction, 4 #, 5 #, 6 #, 7 # container terminals, The construction of Kingboard Wharf will start this year, and the coal wharf supporting the Guodian project will also start this year. 10-13 four berths are the only chemical general wharf approved by the Ministry of Transportation and Communications in the province, of which 10# chemical wharf is under active preparations for the construction of the wharf.
Fuqing port for the State Class I open port, in the development zone, industrial zone with Fuqing Customs, Fuqing Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Fuqing Border Inspection Station, Fuqing Maritime Office and other inspection units, the formation of the most complete rapid customs clearance environment. In accordance with the overall requirements of "implementing large customs clearance, building large ports and constructing large platforms", the inspection units have been deepening operational reforms, optimizing workflow and gradually establishing a port management system in line with international practices. Fuqing Customs to further simplify the logistics monitoring procedures, in the processing trade contract approval operations to take "one-stop" service, improve the processing trade networking supervision system, performance and technology is a domestic leader in the H986 testing equipment has been put into use. Fuqing Inspection and Quarantine Bureau to implement the "electronic review", open up "green channel", the implementation of key enterprises "straight-through" fast customs clearance mechanism to meet the large enterprises fast in and out of the customs clearance Requirements. Fuqing Border Inspection Station, Fuqing Marine Department and other units also actively implement "electronic monitoring", the proximity of acceptance and other advanced management tools, greatly improving efficiency. The establishment of a sound system of joint inspection between the inspection units, two-way communication system, the implementation of joint offices in the Jiangyin Port Park, a window to the outside world, and effectively improve the overall management efficiency of the port, the realization of the Jiangyin Port Area and the Rongqiao Development Zone, Export Processing Zone, Bonded Area of the port area of the rapid linkage.
Rongqiao Economic and Technological Development Zone
Fuqing Rongqiao Economic and Technological Development Zone is the only economic and technological development zone named "Qiao" in the country, which was founded in 1987 and approved by the State Council to become a state-level development zone in 1992. It has a planned control area of 28 square kilometers and has developed 10 square kilometers. Up to now, 341 three-funded enterprises have been approved, with a total investment of 2.074 billion US dollars, a total industrial output value of 126.7 billion yuan, and exports of 8.56 billion US dollars, with some of the economic indicators ranking at the forefront of the national level development zones. The zone has formed a cluster of pillar industries such as electronics, plastics, glass, food, etc., and has a large number of high-tech enterprises. The output of computer monitors of TPV Electronics ranks first in China and second in the world. Fuyao Glass Group accounts for 75% of all exported automobile glass in China and more than 60% of the domestic market share of high-grade car glass, and is the designated glass supplier of all large automobile factories. After more than ten years of high-speed and steady development, Rongqiao Development Zone has become a "window of technology, management window, open window".
New Alley Export Processing Zone
New Alley Export Processing Zone is an important part of Rongqiao Economic and Technological Development Zone, relying on the advantages of Jiangyin Port and set up on November 27, 2004, officially started construction, the overall planning and design of 17 square kilometers, the detailed planning for the 2.86 square kilometers, 1 square kilometer of the development of the development of the national development zones have been included. The district has significant location advantages, with a complete land, water and air transportation network, only 1 km from Jiangyin International Container Terminal, Fuxia 324 National Highway, Fuquan Expressway running through the entire territory from north to south, the preparation of the Fuxia Railway Freight Station is located in the area, only 1,500 meters away from the Fuxia Expressway, and 58 kilometers away from the Changle International Airport. The area has obvious advantages of water and electricity, the first phase of relying on Xincuo Township Xitouting Reservoir, water resources can meet the industrial zone production, living water demand, medium-term planning by the Dongzhang Reservoir Jiangyin Water Supply Plant and Dongfanghong Reservoir built 20,000 tons of daily water supply tap water supply plant. Two substations with a capacity of 35KV and 15KV have been built to provide sufficient power supply for industrial production and living electricity.
The National Export Processing Zone implements preferential policies, mainly: (1) no value-added tax is levied on processed products in the zone. (2) Machines and equipment required for productive infrastructure projects in the zone and infrastructure materials required for the construction of production plants and storage facilities are exempted from tax. (3) Machinery, equipment, molds and spare parts for their maintenance required by enterprises in the zone for production shall be exempted from tax. (4) Raw materials, parts, components, packaging materials and consumable materials required by enterprises in the zone for processing and exporting products shall be bonded. (5) Reasonable quantities of office supplies for self-consumption by enterprises and administrative organizations in the zone shall be exempted from tax. (6) Unless otherwise provided by laws and regulations, the manufactured products processed by the enterprises in the zone and their edges, remnants, defective products and waste products in the process of processing and production are exempted from export tariffs if they are sold outside the zone. (7) For the edges and scraps with no commercial value, which need to be transported out of the zone for destruction, they shall apply to the competent Customs for the procedures of leaving the zone with the approvals from the management committee and the environmental protection department, and the Customs shall be exempted from the import licenses and duties. (8) Domestic machines, facilities, raw materials, parts, components, packaging materials, and construction of infrastructure, processing enterprises and administrative departments of production, office space required for a reasonable number of infrastructure materials, etc., from outside the zone into the processing zone for the use of domestic enterprises, the Customs in accordance with the relevant provisions of the export of goods to handle the customs declaration procedures, and the issuance of export tax rebate declarations. Enterprises outside the region will apply to the tax authorities for export tax refund (exemption) with the export tax refund union of the customs declaration.
Jiangyin Industrial Zone
Jiangyin Industrial Zone has a total planning area of 158.6 square kilometers, the first phase of the planning and construction of 67.51 square kilometers, consisting of Jiangyin Port Area, Jiangyin Industrial Area, Jiangyin Comprehensive Living Supporting Area, and the iron and steel, electric power, and other heavy industrial projects, warehousing and logistics areas. Jiangyin Industrial Zone planning positioning is to develop into Fuzhou City, an important offshore deep-water port and to the sea based on the modernization of the coastal city of industry.
Jiangyin Industrial Zone is close to the FuXia transportation corridor, docking 324 national highway harbor dredging expressway (40 meters) directly into the industrial zone, the area of two vertical and two horizontal trunk road network framework has been basically formed; FuXia Railway, Jiangyin branch line through the industrial zone, has been through the demonstration is ready to build; connecting the industrial zone and FuXia Expressway two fast harbor dredging highway fishing creek and new Chu branch line has been planned.
Jiangyin Branch Line is a direct route to the industrialized zone.
Jiangyin Industrial Zone has a unique location advantage of being near the sea and Taiwan. It is 113 nautical miles from Mawei Port, 532 nautical miles from Shanghai, 360 nautical miles from Hong Kong, 150 nautical miles from Keelung and 100 nautical miles from Taichung. Jiangyin Industrial Concentration Zone through the railroad, highway, the radius can be radiated to Fuzhou, Putian, Quanzhou, Xiamen and other coastal economic zones, but also through the city of Fuzhou City to achieve the east of Fujian such as Ningde, Nanping, Sanming and other places in Jiangxi and Zhejiang, through the sea can be radiated to the country's coastal cities and Taiwan Taichung and overseas, is an important area for the construction of the province's West Coast Economic Zone of the development of the region.
So far, Jiangyin Industrial Zone has signed 60 projects, 35 enterprises in the area, with a total investment of more than 17 billion yuan (not counting steel projects). At present, there are already 11 enterprises in production, such as Fukushima Pharmaceuticals, Mestecaire Medical Devices, etc., and 15 enterprises such as Guodian, Fuxing Pharmaceuticals, Fuxing Chemical Fiber, etc., are stepping up construction, and it is expected that several enterprises will be completed and put into operation in the coming year. It is expected that Jiangyin Industrial Zone will invest 100 billion to 150 billion yuan in about 12 years*** to establish six major heavy industrial bases, such as pharmaceutical raw materials, basic chemical materials, petrochemical warehousing, machinery manufacturing, steel and metal processing, and pulp production.
In order to encourage industrial projects to land, according to the national land policy, Jiangyin Industrial Concentration Zone on industrial land differential land price. Those that are now reserve land range from 30,000 yuan to 42,000 yuan per mu. Among them, for projects with registered capital of 10 million US dollars or 82 million RMB (including 10 million US dollars or 82 million RMB) or above, the land price per mu is 30,000 RMB; for projects with registered capital of 5 million US dollars (including 5 million US dollars) to 10 million US dollars, the land price per mu is 35,000 RMB; and for projects with registered capital of less than 5 million US dollars, the land price per mu is 42,000 RMB. All projects are free of charge by the Jiangyin Industrial Zone Construction Office to do the land certificate change procedures, pay the relevant change taxes and fees, and is responsible for the provision of water and electricity facilities to the project site of the main road or the edge of the secondary roads.
Jiangyin B Logistics Park
Fuzhou Free Trade Zone Jiangyin Logistics Park is located in Jiangyin Industrial Park, with a total planning area of 3,122 acres, of which the first phase of the planning and construction of 1,016 acres, the second phase of the planning and construction of 2,106 acres. The west side of the planned park is the port logistics park, the east side is adjacent to the port dredging highway of Jiangyin Port Area - Xinjiang Highway, the south side is by the container terminal area of Jiangyin Port Area, and the north side is a residential area. The transportation network around the park is well-developed, with the existing land access to the Fuxia Line, and the proposed Xincuo Station of the Fuxia Railway can lay a special line to the park. The park is close to Jiangyin port area, and the 50-meter port avenue passes through its west side. The whole park has very convenient water and land transportation. Jiangyin Logistics Park will be built into a logistics park with wide market space, convenient goods in and out, low comprehensive transportation cost, perfect supporting services, standardized management and operation, specialized, multi-functional, socialized and modernized, as well as with three major bonded functions of international trade, bonded warehousing and export processing, so as to make it a regional logistics park with a certain scale and strong competitiveness, relying on the port and port industry-related industries, and with extended service functions. Extended service function of the logistics park. Jiangyin Logistics Park is stepping up the construction of the Jiangyin Logistics Park Customs Bonded Logistics Center (Type B), which is under construction, has entered into operation and is currently being submitted to the state for approval, and is expected to be approved in the near future.
The state has implemented preferential policies for bonded logistics parks, mainly: (1) for goods entering and leaving between the bonded area and outside the country, in addition to the implementation of the export of passive quota management, does not implement the import and export quota and license management. (2) Machines, equipment and other infrastructural materials required for productive infrastructure construction projects in the zone shall be exempted from tax. (3) Production and management equipment and a reasonable amount of office supplies for self-use by enterprises in the zone, as well as the spare parts required for their maintenance, fuel for production, and materials and equipment required for the construction of production plants and warehousing facilities shall be exempted from tax. (4) Reasonable quantities of management equipment and office supplies for self-use by administrative organizations of the Free Trade Zone and the maintenance spare parts thereof shall be exempted from tax. (5) Raw materials, parts, components and packaging objects required by enterprises in the zone for processing and exporting products shall be bonded.
Overview of Fuqing's development in recent years
In recent years, Fuqing City has been vigorously implementing the strategy of "Developing the City by Harbor" and "Strengthening the City by Industry", taking project-driven as the gripping hand and industrial park as the carrier, and actively expanding the Fuxia Line, Dazhen Line and Haicheng Line. "three lines", the development and construction of Rongqiao Development Zone, Yuanhong Investment Zone, Jiangyin Industrial Zone "three zones", and solidly promote the process of new industrialization, the main body of the industrial status is becoming more prominent, the formation of the pillar industries of electronics, glass, plastics, food, medicine, etc., with TPV, Fuyao Glass and other backbone industries. Electronics, Fuyao glass and other backbone enterprises as the leading industrial clusters are accelerating the formation of the "three districts", "three lines" as the main body of the industrial development pattern is becoming more and more perfect, the industrial economy has shown a strong momentum of vigorous development. 2004, the city's industrial output value of 65 billion yuan, an increase of 33.46 percent. In 2004, the total industrial output value of the city was 65 billion yuan, an increase of 33.46%, and the proportion of industrial added value in the GDP reached 54.6%. 2006, the city's annual GDP was 26.396 billion yuan, an increase of 10.4%. The total financial income was 2.322 billion yuan, of which 962 million yuan was local financial income, an increase of 13.9% and 21.5% respectively, and the proportion of total financial income in GDP reached 8.8%. The gross agricultural output value was 6.64 billion yuan, an increase of 4.6%. Industrial output value of 57.696 billion yuan, an increase of 10.5%, of which 50.953 billion yuan of industrial output value above the scale, an increase of 7.1%, electronics, plastics, food, glass, pharmaceuticals and other five pillar industries accounted for the proportion of the city's total industrial output value of 76.5%. The industrial structure is further optimized, the ratio of the three industrial structure is 15:53.7:31.3. The household population at the end of the year is 1,214,900 people.
Industrial Economy
There were 44 new industrial enterprises above designated size in the year, with a ****increase of 1.803 billion yuan in output value. The construction of a number of major industrial projects is progressing smoothly, Fuyao float glass three production lines all put into operation; Guodian Jiangyin Power Plant has entered the main installation stage; Jiehlian 100,000 square meters of the new plant has begun trial production; Wenzhou automobile and motorcycle parts base project has been 12 enterprises to start construction. Rongqiao, Yuanhong, Jiangyin three major industrial zones and Longtian, Jingyang, fishing townships and other key industrial zone industrial agglomeration effect is more pronounced, Rongqiao Development Zone, the state-level display industrial parks and export processing zones have been approved, the Yuanhong Investment Zone was formally upgraded to the state-level industrial parks. Quality of the city's work to achieve new results, three companies won the Fuzhou City Product Quality Management Award, three companies were assessed as provincial brand-name products, Tianma feed was assessed as a national inspection-free products.
Agricultural economy
Established a planning area of 20,000 hectares of the Taiwan Farmers Pioneer Park, has moved to build 24 projects, with a total investment of 27.4 million U.S. dollars. The construction of rural roads has basically realized the goal of "village to village". Comprehensive exemption of agricultural tax, reducing the burden on farmers by 6.7 million yuan. Collective forest rights system reform through the provincial government acceptance of high scores, small-scale water conservancy facilities property rights reform to speed up the promotion of the use of sea area right certificates and waters and mudflat culture use certificate system is fully implemented, won the national sea area use of the management of the top 100 demonstration counties (cities) title.
Investment and foreign trade
Innovation of investment mode, the introduction of incentives, the whole investment atmosphere is more intense, investment work again. Newly approved the establishment of 54 three-funded enterprises, 39 capital increase, with a total investment of 425 million U.S. dollars, the actual utilization of foreign capital of 123 million U.S. dollars (caliber of the capital inspection), an increase of 21.3%, exceeding the assessment indicators issued by Fuzhou City. In-depth development of friendly investment, the formulation and introduction of preferential policies on accelerating the development of private economy, encourage private capital investment in the construction of standard factories, private economic development and then set off a boom, the actual capital of domestic investment reached 2.022 billion yuan, ranking first in the Fuzhou region. Actively help enterprises to cope with international trade barriers, and promote sustained growth in exports, realizing a total export value of 3.736 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 9.4%.
Social undertakings
Scientific and technological innovation project in-depth, 12 projects included in the year above the Fuzhou municipal level science and technology program projects and Fuzhou SMEs Innovation Fund projects, of which two national and provincial level, **** to obtain the support of funds 3.59 million yuan. The work of "double-high universal nine" successfully passed the provincial assessment and acceptance. The income of urban and rural residents grew steadily, the disposable income per capita of urban residents amounted to 12,100 yuan, an increase of 9.7%, the net income per capita of farmers amounted to 6,369 yuan, an increase of 6.8%, by the end of the year, the balance of residents' savings deposits amounted to 24.298 billion yuan.
Port construction of the city's port cargo throughput reached 1.869 million tons, an increase of 84.7%; container throughput of 141,000 TEUs, to achieve a one-year doubling. Fuzhou new port berth 1 has opened a number of cargo trunk lines and domestic trade branch lines, has been docked in France, Duffy, Mediterranean Shipping, Wanhai Shipping and more than 10 domestic and foreign well-known shipping companies; 2, 3 berth 50,000-ton container terminal has been formally started in March, has completed the investment of 280 million yuan; 4, 5 berths have completed the bidding work; berths 6, 7 has entered the bidding process; 8, 9 berths in July, the signing of the preliminary work is progressing well. Signed in July, the preliminary work is progressing smoothly. Yuanhong 30,000-ton general-purpose wharf operation is good, the annual throughput of goods reached more than 1 million tons, Yuanzai 50,000-ton (also rely on 30,000-ton containers) bulk terminal with a total investment of 17.5 million U.S. dollars, has completed the investment of 37 million yuan.
Key projects
Fuxia Railway officially started
September 30, the FuXia Railway groundbreaking ceremony was held in Fuqing City. Fuxia Railway is 273 kilometers long, from the provincial capital of Fuzhou City, via Fuqing, Putian, Quanzhou to Xiamen City, is a passenger-oriented, passenger and cargo-oriented fast road network of mainline railroads, the design section of the passenger train speed of 200 kilometers per hour, the total planned investment of 14.42 billion yuan, the construction period of four years, will be completed in 2009. Fuxia Railway Fuqing section of the total length of about 40 kilometers, a total investment of about 3 billion yuan, passing through the town of Yangxia, the sound of the town, on the runway town, fishing creek town, the new Chu town, to be set up in the sound of Fuqing West, fishing creek train station.
Dongbi Island Reclamation Project seawall full dragon
January 18, Dongbi Island Reclamation Project north dike dragon, May 28, the east dike dragon. So far, two total length of 4,815 meters (of which the north dike is 3,247 meters long and the east dike is 1,568 meters long) of the reclamation project seawall successfully realized the full line of the dragon. East wall island reclamation project is the Fujian Province, "Tenth Five-Year Plan" one of the key projects, but also Fuqing City, the largest amount of work ever, the most investment in reclamation projects, with a total investment of 444 million yuan, reclamation area of 2,893.33 hectares, involving Longtian, Hongkong, Sanshan three towns and 17 administrative villages.