Guizhou, abbreviated as "Qian" or "Gui", is a provincial-level administrative region of the People's Republic of China. Guiyang, the capital of the province, is located in the hinterland of southwest China. It is the transportation hub of Southwest China and an important part of the Yangtze River Economic Belt.
Guizhou soil area ***159100 square kilometers, accounting for 90.4% of the province's land area, the soil's zonation belongs to the mid-subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest red loam-yellow loam zone. The central and eastern part of the vast area for the humid evergreen broad-leaved forest belt, mainly yellow soil; southwest of the dry evergreen broad-leaved forest belt, mainly red soil; northwest of the evergreen broad-leaved forest belt with the northern subthermal component, mostly yellow-brown soil.
Guizhou territory terrain west high east low, from the central to the north, east and south tilt, the province's geomorphology can be summarized as follows: the territory terrain west high east low, from the central to the north, east and south tilt, the geomorphology of the high plateau mountainous terrain, known as the "eight mountains, one water, one field," said.
Guizhou vegetation is rich, with obvious subtropical nature, composed of a wide variety of species, complex composition of the district system. The province's vascular plants (excluding bryophytes)*** have 269 families, 1655 genera, 6255 species (varieties).
Botanical system to the tropical and subtropical nature of the geographic composition of the obvious advantage, such as the pan-tropical distribution, tropical Asian distribution, the old world tropical distribution of geographic components accounted for a greater proportion of the temperate nature of the geographic composition also exists to varying degrees.
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Population Employment
As of the end of 2018, the year-end resident population was 36.00 million people, an increase of 0.20 million people compared with the end of the previous year. Among them, the urban resident population was 17.107 million, accounting for 47.52% of the resident population at the end of the year (the urbanization rate of the resident ?3 population), an increase of 1.50 percentage points from the end of the previous year.
The male-to-female sex ratio (with women at 100) was 106.89, with 499,900 births, a birth rate of 13.90 per thousand; 245,900 deaths, a death rate of 6.85 per thousand; and a natural growth rate of 7.05 per thousand.
At the end of the year, there were 20,385,000 employed people, including 9,252,900 in urban areas and 11,132,100 in rural areas. The number of new jobs in urban areas for the year was 7771,100, an increase of 1.5 percent over the previous year. million people, an increase of 1.0% over the previous year.
Among them, 145,400 unemployed people were re-employed, and 77,900 people with employment difficulties were employed. The urban registered unemployment rate at the end of the year was 3.16% ? (From the Statistical Bulletin on National Economic and Social Development of Guizhou Province in 2018)
Guizhou Provincial People's Government - Overview of Guizhou