9th Grade (All in One) Answers Part
Unit 1 Understanding the State of the Nation Understanding the State Policy
1.1 Primary Stage of Socialism
Lesson 1 China is in the Primary Stage of Socialism
Major Contradictions and Fundamental Tasks in the Primary Stage
I.Self-study Perception
(1) Disagree, China is still a developing country and the main contradictions in society have not changed. (2) New China was born out of a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society, and started to build on the basis of poverty; the level of productive forces in China is still relatively low, the development of the region is unbalanced, the level of science and technology and the cultural quality of the people are not high enough, and the specific system of socialism is not perfect. Therefore our country is still in the primary stage of socialism, that is, the underdeveloped stage. (3) Since China is in the primary stage of socialism, the main social contradiction, that is, the contradiction between the people's growing material and cultural needs and the backwardness of social production, has not changed.
II. Cooperative Inquiry
New Knowledge
1.D 2.B 3. (1) The problems reflected above are determined by China's basic national condition of being in the primary stage of socialism. (2) ① Centering on economic construction, taking the road of ****same affluence, narrowing the gap between urban and rural per capita incomes; ② improving the distribution system, increasing the fairness of income distribution; ③ implementing the strategy of developing the country through science and education and the strategy of strengthening the country through talents to increase the number of high-tech talents in our country; and ④ adhering to the popularization of science for the whole country to gradually improve the scientific and cultural literacy of the public in our country.
Challenge the midterm
1.C 2. (1) Material 1 shows that Guangdong's economic construction has made great achievements since the reform and opening up. Material 2 shows that the per capita income of Guangdong residents and the level of education popularization still lags behind that of other developed provinces, and the development of regions and urban and rural areas is very unbalanced.
(2) Continue to vigorously develop the economy, prioritize education, and narrow the gap between urban and rural areas.
3. B 4. D
V. Basic Achievement
1.D 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.C 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.D 17.B
(B) Short Answer Questions
(1) Material 1 shows that the level of productivity in our country is low compared with that of developed countries, and that there is an imbalance of development in the regions; Material 2 shows that the level of science, technology and culture is not yet high enough; Material 2 shows that our country is not yet high enough. The level of science and technology and culture is not high enough; material three shows that China's specific system is not perfect.
(2) ****The same conclusion is that China is still in the primary stage of socialism.
Sixth, the ability to improve
(1) At present, along with China's economic output continues to increase at the same time there is still the CPI continues to increase and the per capita income level is still low social problems. The objective reason for the existence of China is in the primary stage of socialism.
(2) ① for a long time, the proportion of residents' income to GDP is lower than the world average, which affects the residents' "sense of well-being", so it is necessary to develop a system of income distribution. ② the development of income distribution system represents the fundamental interests of the people, is to implement the requirements of the scientific concept of development, is conducive to reflecting the people-oriented development concept; ③ conducive to the development of our country from the "national wealth" to the "people's wealth", improve the people's "sense of happiness"; ④ is conducive to the construction of a moderately prosperous society in a comprehensive manner, to promote the people to live a more substantial life.
(3) ① gradually increase China's economic output centered on economic construction, to make the "cake" bigger; ② strengthen the macroeconomic control of the economy, control and stabilize prices, to avoid excessive growth of the CPI; ③ increase the income distribution of China's residents as a proportion of the GDP, to adjust the high income.
Lesson 2 The Party's Basic Line at the Primary Stage of Socialism
I. Self-study Perception
The Party's basic line, such a lifeline to liberate the productive forces and develop them. China's success in organizing the Shanghai World Expo, the success of the Asian Games and so on.
II. Cooperative Inquiry
New Knowledge Beginning
1.A 2.D 3.① Centering on economic construction, insisting on opening up to the outside world, and continuously improving China's economic aggregate and international competitiveness; ② Deepening reforms, solving structural contradictions and transforming the crude growth mode; ③ Improving the socialist market economic system, insisting on opening up to the outside world, and promoting the development of economic prosperity; ④ Walking the road of ****same affluence, and strive to achieve fair income distribution; ⑤ focus on improving people's livelihood and perfecting the social security system.
Challenging the midterm
1.ABD 2.C 3.D
V. Basic Achievement
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.A 16.B
(2) Short Answer Questions
1) The institutions are widely distributed, extensive, and have a direct relationship with the fundamental interests of the people, and the current capacity of China's institutions to manage and provide service Relatively lagging behind, which restricts the comprehensive and sustainable development of China's society, so the implementation of institutional reform is necessary; (1 point) ② the implementation of institutional reform reflects the objective requirements of reform and development, reform is the source of vitality for the development and progress of our country; (1 point) ③ institutional reform, to fundamentally improve the sense of service and capacity of institutions, is conducive to safeguarding the fundamental interests of the masses of the people; is conducive to efforts to Solve livelihood problems, so that all people *** enjoy the fruits of reform and development; conducive to promote the institutionalization of social management in China, the legal system, procedural, and further promote the implementation of the basic strategy of the rule of law; conducive to the implementation of the scientific concept of development embodies the overall development of society and people-oriented. (4 points, the significance of the part does not require the same as the answer, justified can be, no less than 3 points.)
Six, ability to improve
(1) ① join the "WTO" ten years, China's total GDP and its share of the world growing, China's imports and exports of goods and its share of the world continue to increase; ② of which exports in the world ranking continues to move forward, becoming the world's largest exporting country. This shows that joining the World Trade Organization and integrating into the process of economic globalization is in line with China's national conditions and the fundamental interests of the people.
(2) ① adhere to the basic national policy of reform and opening up, deepen the reform, improve the level of import and export trade, and actively integrate into the process of economic globalization; ② good at seizing opportunities to meet challenges, reasonable and scientific response to international trade disputes; ③ the implementation of the strategy of developing the country through science and education to improve China's scientific and technological contribution to economic growth; ④ the implementation of the strategy of strengthening the country's talent to improve the quality of the country's workforce, and transfer economic development to rely on improving the quality of workers on track. Shift to rely on improving the quality of workers on the track; ⑤ implementation of sustainable development strategy, improve China's resource utilization rate; ⑥ strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights, improve China's scientific and technological independent innovation capacity.
1.2 A Dynamic Economic System
Lesson 1: Economic Achievements That Have Been Highlighted in the World
A Dynamic Basic Economic System
I. Self-study Knowledge
(1) Since the reform and opening up, China's non-publicly owned economy has continued to develop and grow, and its contribution to China's economic development has been increasing, and it has played an obvious role in solving the problem of employment and market prosperity. The role of the non-public economy is obvious. The non-public economy is an important part of the market economy.
(2) Don't think so. The mainstay of our economy is the public sector economy, the public sector is the basis of the socialist economic system to play the superiority of the socialist system, enhance our economic strength, national defense strength and national cohesion, and to improve China's international status, has a key role; it is also the realization of the people's *** with the guarantee of affluence; non-publicly owned economy is an important part of the socialist market economy. China must adhere to and improve the public ownership as the main body, a variety of ownership economy *** with the development of the basic economic system.
II. Cooperative Inquiry
New Knowledge Beginning
1.B 2.D 3. (1) the public ownership as the main body, a variety of ownership economy **** with the development of the economic system. Its existence is determined by the objective reason that our country is and will long be in the primary stage of socialism.
(2) The city's insistence on opening up to the outside world has contributed to the continuous development of the economy, for which the acceleration of the city's modernization must be: ① Insist on opening up to the outside world and make full use of foreign capital; ② Actively join in the tide of the world's economic development and insist on exporting foreign exchange; ③ Enhance the international competitiveness of enterprises; ④ Deepen reforms to provide a good environment for adapting to the development of economic globalization.
Challenge the midterm
1.A 2.D 3.B 4. The private economy plays an important role in the national economy. The development of the private economy is determined by the national conditions of China at the primary stage. The private economy plays an important role in promoting economic growth, booming markets, facilitating people's lives and solving employment problems. We should continue to vigorously encourage, guide and support the healthy development of the private economy and give full play to its role in promoting the national economy.
V. Basic Achievement
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.D 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.C
(2) Short Answer Questions
(1) Compared with last year in our province, state-owned and state-controlled enterprises, foreign investors, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan-invested enterprises have seen negative growth, while the rest of the nonpublic and collective economy has increased growth, of which private enterprises increased the most. The province adheres to the basic economic system of multiple ownership of the economy **** the same development.
(2) ① China's adherence to the public sector as the main body, a variety of ownership economy *** with the development of the basic economic system, the formation of a full blossom of various economic components; ② China's adherence to the socialist market economy, the implementation of the principle of fair competition, to promote the development of a variety of economic development to the best of their ability to develop and form a different development situation; ③ China to encourage and support the development of non-public economic development, prompting the development of private enterprises. The development of private enterprises has been encouraged by China's encouragement and support for the development of the non-public economy.
Six, ability to improve
(1) ① China's small and micro-enterprises are in a difficult period of development, which restricts the sustainable development of China's economy, and therefore support their development with the necessity of; (1 points)
② small and micro-enterprises as the real economy accounted for the absolute number of enterprises in China, is an important part of the market economy, the solution of employment and enhance the vitality of the national economy has an important role; (2 points)
③ support the development of small and micro-enterprises, is conducive to China's sound fiscal and taxation system, to further encourage, support and guide the development of China's non-public economy; is conducive to further improve China's basic economic system, so that a variety of ownership of the economy*** with the development; is conducive to the construction of a moderately affluent society in all aspects, prompting China's economic development; is conducive to the deepening of the reform of China's economic system , prompting China to accelerate the transformation of the mode of economic development, building a good and fast economy. (3 points)
(2) ① adhere to the main position of the public economy, and actively develop state-owned enterprises; ② promote the development of non-public economy, improve the non-public economy in technological innovation and other aspects of the ability; ③ improve the basic economic system, to create a fair and reasonable business competition environment; ④ adhere to the development of the market economy, and improve the market vitality of various enterprises.
Lesson 2: The Distribution System with Distribution According to Labor as the Main Body
I. Self-study Perception
The distribution system with distribution according to labor as the main body and multiple distribution methods coexisting. This system can mobilize the enthusiasm of all parties, promote the improvement of economic efficiency, and promote the development of productive forces.
II. Cooperative Inquiry
New Knowledge Primer
1.D 2.C
Challenging the Midterm Examination
1.A
V. Basic Achievement
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.D 15.C 16.C
(2) Short Answer Questions
(1) At present, compared with the world average China's residents' incomes account for a low proportion of the GDP, and there is a large gap in incomes between industries, and between different positions in the same industry. Income gap is large, which is not conducive to the stable and fair development of China's society, so it is necessary to pay attention to the reform of the income distribution system; (2) This reflects the requirements of reform and development, and the reform is the self-improvement of socialism; (3) Paying attention to the reform of the income distribution system is conducive to the maintenance of social fairness; is conducive to narrowing the gap between the distribution of income of China's residents, and to take the road of **** the same affluence; is conducive to the relationship between the workers and their immediate interests The reform of the system of income distribution is conducive to the maintenance of social justice; it is conducive to the promotion of a more substantial life for the people and the construction of a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way.
Six, ability to improve
(1) ① China's adherence to the system of distribution according to labor, due to differences in the quality and quantity of labor caused by the income gap; ② China's adherence to the distribution according to the factors of production, due to the differences in the factors of production owned by all the different families and individuals, all resulting in income disparity; ③ due to China's market economy monitoring system is still imperfect, some of the industries and positions exist unreasonable income, so income and there is a gap. So there is a gap in income again.
(2) ① improve and implement the system of distribution according to work, reduce the income gap between industries; ② improve the wage control system, strengthen the regulatory role of taxation, increase the proportion of high-income tax; ③ further standardize the order of income distribution, and resolutely eliminate gray income.
1.3 Political System Suited to National Conditions
Lesson 1 The System of People's Congresses
The System of Regional Ethnic Autonomy and Grassroots Mass Autonomy
I. Self-study Sense
(1) The system of people's congresses with people's congresses as the cornerstone. (2) Decision-making power and supervisory power.
II. Cooperative Inquiry
New Knowledge Primer
1.C 2.D
Challenging the Midterm Examination
1.D 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.C 6.A 7. (1) Ethnic unity is one of the most important principles of China's handling of ethnic relations, and safeguarding it is the responsibility and duty of every one of our teenagers and a concrete manifestation of patriotism. (2 points) (2) In practical life, actively publicize China's national policy and the significance of strengthening national unity. In daily life and study, respect the religious beliefs of all ethnic groups, respect the customs and habits of all ethnic groups, respect the language and writing of all ethnic groups, and find words and deeds affecting national unity should be persuaded and resisted, and reflect them to the relevant departments in a timely manner. (4 points)
V. Basic Achievement
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.B 15.C 16.B
(2) Short Answer Questions
(1) The National People's Congress (NPC) and the local people's congresses at all levels are the organs of the people for exercising state power.(2) The NPC is the the highest organ of power in China with legislative and decision-making powers; (3) China strives to build socialist democracy and implement the basic strategy of ruling the country according to law; (4) all power in China belongs to the people.
Six, ability to improve
(1) All parts of China have taken a variety of measures to help Xinjiang develop its economy, and China adheres to the principle of national *** with prosperity.
(2) ① Facts have proved that in various parts of the help of Xinjiang's economic development, so counterpart support in Xinjiang has a practical necessity; ② counterpart support in Xinjiang embodies China's principle of mutual assistance between the nationalities *** with prosperity; ③ counterpart support in Xinjiang is of great significance: conducive to the further consolidation and development of China's new type of inter-ethnic relations, adherence to the principle of dealing with the inter-ethnic relations; is conducive to the maintenance of national unity, national unity; conducive to carry forward the unity, solidarity and mutual assistance of the national spirit.
(3) Xinjiang's economic development can not be separated from the help of various regions, for this reason China's socialist construction must: ① adhere to the leadership of the Party, adhere to the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics; ② adhere to the national unity, *** with the prosperity of ethnic relations; ③ adhere to the road of *** with the affluence, and promote the coordinated development of various regions; ④ safeguard the unity of the motherland, resolutely opposed to any act of secession of the motherland.
Lesson 2: "One Country, Two Systems" in Practice
I. Self-study
(1) I don't agree with this point of view because at present our country has not yet realized the unification of the two sides of the Taiwan Strait. (2) The development of trade between the mainland and Taiwan and the strengthening of mutual trust and communication between the Taiwan Strait are conducive to further promoting the early unification of the motherland. We will follow the policy of "peaceful reunification and one country, two systems", adhere to the one-China principle, firmly grasp the theme of peaceful development of cross-strait relations, safeguard national sovereignty and territorial integrity, and safeguard the fundamental interests of the Chinese nation.
II. Cooperative Inquiry
New Knowledge
1.A 2.D
Challenging the Chinese Examination
(1) The term "unity" here refers to the fact that China's sovereignty and territory must be intact and cannot be divided, and that China is a united country.
(2) We should consciously safeguard the unity of the country and defend the sovereignty and territorial integrity of the country; consciously safeguard the unity of all nationalities in the country; consciously safeguard the security, honor and interests of the country; and, at present, consciously fight against all kinds of separatist forces that jeopardize the unity of the country and the unity of the nation.
V. Basic Achievement
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B
7.D 8.A 9.C 10.D
(2) Short Answer Questions
The policy for solving the Taiwan question is "peaceful reunification and one country, two systems". The reunification of the two sides of the Taiwan Strait is a historical necessity for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, and it is the common wish of all Chinese people.
Six, ability to improve
Peaceful development is in line with the interests of the people of the two sides of the Taiwan Strait, we must: ① follow the policy of "peaceful reunification, one country, two systems", firmly grasp the theme of peaceful development of cross-strait relations; ② do our best to achieve peaceful reunification of the two sides of the Taiwan Strait, to safeguard the country's sovereignty and territorial integrity, to safeguard the fundamental interests of the Chinese nation. ③ To safeguard the fundamental interests of the Chinese nation.
Unit II: Comprehensive Construction and Realization of Moderate Prosperity
2.1 Gradually Realizing *** Same Affluence
Lesson 1: Developing a Socialist Market Economy
Let all the sources of wealth flow to the fullest extent
A. Self-study Knowledge
(1) The reason for the success of the Haier Group lies in the adherence to the "four respects" and adherence to openness to the outside world. respect" and openness to the outside world. (2) The policy of "four respects" was formulated.
(3) The implementation of the "Four Respect" policy is the only way to form a culture of respect for labor, respect for knowledge, respect for talent and respect for creativity in the whole society, so that the vitality of all labor, knowledge, technology, management and capital will burst forth competitively, and all the sources of creating social wealth will flow fully, and the people's life will become more and more prosperous, and the country will become more and more prosperous. The people's lives will become more and more affluent, the country will become more and more powerful, and socialism with Chinese characteristics will maintain its vitality and enduring vigor.
II. Cooperative Inquiry
New Knowledge
1.A 2.D
Challenging the Midterm Examination
1.A 2.BC 3.C
4. (1) Downloading and reprinting other people's articles and works must be labeled with the source and the name of the original author; (2) writing articles and papers quoting or referring to other people's articles and ideas must be labeled with the original source; (3) using other people's patents, inventions or works for When using other people's patents, inventions or writings for commercial purposes, you must give the original person the appropriate remuneration or obtain their authorization; (4) to use genuine products, do not buy or use infringing and pirated new products; (5) do not plagiarize, do not plagiarize other people's works, inventions or patents; (6) be bold enough to report the infringement of other people's intellectual property rights in violation of the law.
5. (1) adhere to the strategy of developing the province through science and education, increase investment in science and technology and education, and vigorously promote scientific and technological innovation and educational innovation; (2) adhere to the policy of "respect for labor, respect for knowledge, respect for talent, respect for creativity", innovate the mechanism for investing in the cultivation of talents, and strive to create a systematic environment in which talents come forth and make the best use of their talents. (3) Strengthening the construction of various types of talents, highlighting the cultivation of innovative scientific and technological talents, specialists in key areas of economic and social development, and highly skilled personnel. (4) Vigorously implement the strategy of intellectual property rights, strengthen the creation, application and protection of intellectual property rights, and further stimulate the innovation vitality of the majority of scientific and technological workers and the whole society. (5) Strengthening support for enterprises in scientific and technological research and development, and promoting the construction of an enterprise-oriented technological innovation system; (6) encouraging and guiding the development of various forms of economic ownership, and forming a new pattern of equal competition and mutual promotion among various forms of economic ownership; and (7) strengthening the all-round cooperation among the various regions of the Pearl River Delta, realizing complementarity of strengths, and **** the same development, and upgrading the overall strength of the region.
6, D 7, the establishment of a social credit system is conducive to regulating the order of the socialist market economy, and promote the healthy development of the national economy; is conducive to combating unscrupulous business practices, to protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers; is conducive to safeguarding social justice, and promote social harmony and stability; is conducive to the construction of a society of good faith, and to purify the social atmosphere. (4 points)
V. The basis of the standard
1.B 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.A
(B) short answer questions
(1) At present, China's innovation capacity in the world rankings are still relatively late, especially compared with developed countries and so on Patent invention number is very low, science and technology innovation capacity is relatively backward, so the construction of innovative countries with urgency; (2) international competition is, in the final analysis, the competition of the innovation capacity of the nation; (3) China's construction of innovative countries is of great significance: it is conducive to shorten the gap between China's innovation and development capacity with the world's advanced countries, and to improve China's international competitiveness and comprehensive national power, and to achieve leapfrog development; It is conducive to adhering to the "four respects", especially respect for creativity, and further cultivate the innovation ability of the nation; it is conducive to adhering to the implementation of the strategy of developing the country through science and education, transforming the mode of economic development, and continuously improving the content of scientific and technological innovation in economic development; it is conducive to carrying forward the zeitgeist of reform and innovation as the core, and promoting the overall development of the society; it is conducive to the promotion of China's labor, technology, talent, innovation and other management systems continue to improve.
Six, ability to improve
(1) material one reflects that, compared with developed countries, the number of R & D talents and the level of science and technology in China is still in a disadvantaged position, and the market transformation rate of science and technology is very low; material two shows that the profitability of our products is very low; the problems reflected in material one are the reasons for the status quo reflected in material two.
(2) ① Compared with developed countries, China's R & D personnel number and level of science and technology is still in a weak position, the market transformation rate of science and technology is very low, which restricts the improvement of China's comprehensive national strength, so focus on cultivating high-level innovative scientific and technological talent with the need. ② talent is the most important resource to create wealth, the reason why human society can continue to develop its internal drive is to create. ③ focus on cultivating high-level innovative scientific and technological talent is of great significance: it is conducive to China's transformation of a populous country into a human resources powerhouse, improve China's international competitiveness, and shorten the gap between economic development and the developed countries; it is conducive to accelerating the transformation of the mode of economic development, and economic growth to the track of relying on the improvement of the quality of the workforce; it is conducive to improving China's ability to innovate independently, and to enhance the core innovation and technology content of products
(3) ① the implementation of science and education strategy, fully implement the idea of science and technology is the first productive force, accelerate the transfer of production to rely on scientific and technological progress on the track; ② to improve the market transformation rate of scientific and technological achievements, and improve the speed of science and technology to the real productive forces; ③ the implementation of the strategy of strengthening the country's human resources, vigorously develop education, focus on cultivating high-tech research and development personnel, and gradually increase the proportion of research and development personnel in China The proportion of R&D personnel in China's workforce has been gradually increased; ④ adhere to the "four respects" policy, respect for talent, respect for creativity, so that all sources of wealth creation can fully flow.
Second Lesson: Building a Moderately Well-off Society in All Aspects,
Gradually Realizing *** Same Wealth
I. Self-study Perception
(1) The current moderately well-off society is low, incomplete, and very unbalanced in its development. It is also mainly manifested in unfairness in education, tight housing, traffic congestion, and difficulty in employment.
(2) for a long time, the problem of medical security has not been well implemented, in order to build a universal health care system has the need to build a universal health care system; build a universal health care system is to strengthen the requirements of the social construction of the city's people's immediate interests; build a universal health care system is of great significance: is conducive to the implementation of the scientific outlook on development, reflecting the people-oriented; is conducive to the construction of the "sick for medical". "Sickness" harmonious society, maintaining social justice, and promote social vitality; conducive to the construction of a moderately prosperous society, making the social security system more sound; conducive to reflecting the fundamental interests of the people's requirements, so that they live a more substantial.
II. Cooperative Inquiry
New knowledge of the first exploration
1.A 2.C
Challenge the midterm
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6. (1) China is a large country with a large population, and the problem of eating for the 1.3 billion people is the country's top priority, and a certain amount of arable land is needed to ensure that; to keep this red line is conducive to solving China's 1.3 billion people's The red line is conducive to solving the problem of feeding the 1.3 billion people in China, promoting social stability and harmony, and providing a favorable social environment for the construction of a well-off society in all aspects.
(2) China is a relative shortage of resources, the environmental situation is grim country, land resources have an important role in China's economic development. Keeping this red line is conducive to ensuring national food security, promoting economic development, and laying a solid material foundation for the construction of an all-round well-off society.
V. Basic Achievement
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.D 13.D 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.B
(2) Short Answer Questions
(1) ① The 11th Five-Year Plan compared with the 15th Five-Year Plan. (1)① "Eleventh Five-Year" and "Tenth Five-Year" compared to China's overall well-off society continues to develop and progress, of which "social harmony" increased the most; ② 2000-2010, ten years, China's four major regions of the overall well-off society continued to develop. Development, but the degree of development is not balanced; ③ China's comprehensive moderately affluent society has made continuous progress, but the current moderately affluent is still low, incomplete, and the development is very unbalanced.
(2) ① adhere to the socialist core value system as the guide, based on the needs of the people's interests, the development of popular, national, scientific culture; ② strengthen the cultural "software" construction, deepen the reform of the cultural system, and continue to introduce cultural varieties to meet the tastes of the masses, and adhere to the cultural benefits to the people so that the masses can enjoy a rich and colorful "cultural feast". Rich and colorful "cultural feast"; ③ strengthen cultural "hardware" construction, strengthen infrastructure construction, such as television, network cultural equipment construction, to solve the problem of people's cultural consumption is difficult, expensive consumption.
Sixth, ability to improve
(1) Since the reform and opening up, China's rural poverty has been decreasing; China's investment in poverty alleviation has been increasing during the 10-year period of 2001-2010; and under China's attention, the work of poverty alleviation and development has made remarkable achievements.
(2) ① At present, China's rural economic and social development is still relatively backward, which restricts China's comprehensive construction of a moderately prosperous society, so it is necessary to carry out in-depth poverty alleviation and development in rural areas; ② in-depth poverty alleviation and development in rural areas, reflecting the objective requirements of taking the road of *** with the road to prosperity; ③ in-depth poverty alleviation and development in rural areas is conducive to efforts to solve the problem of survival of the peasants, on behalf of the most broad masses of people's fundamental interests; conducive to building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way, so that all people *** enjoy the fruits of reform and development; conducive to the implementation of the scientific concept of development, reflecting the coordinated development of society; conducive to the realization of the ultimate goal of socialism, and the gradual realization of the *** same affluence.
(3) The Party and the State: gradually increase investment in rural poverty alleviation, focusing on resolving the poor counties and impoverished villages with special funds; strengthen support for science and technology, culture and education in rural areas, and implement the strategy of science and education to promote rural development; in-depth solution to the livelihood of peasants, and strive to solve the problems of rural medical care, employment and other issues;
Developed areas: carry forward the fine tradition of mutual assistance, **** the same prosperity, to help bring the less developed rural areas to develop their economies;
All farmers: carry forward the spirit of hard work, self-reliance, and the development of special agricultural economy.