Wu Ju (841 ~ 905), No. Sheng Qiao, was born in Tang Huichang Xin You (first year), the Department of Henan Province from the light of the County of Gu Shi into the Fujian six ancestor of the second son of the Yin Gong, the opening of the family name of the sixty-seventh grandson of the founder of the Wu Taibe. He lived in Qianjian Lane, Quan County (present-day Jinjiang, Fujian). At the beginning of the Mingjing, Tang Xiantong thirteen years (872), Jinshe, authorized Chengshilang, Tang Guangqi three years (887) as Chao Yang order. In office for five years, inspecting the people's situation, emphasizing agriculture and mulberry, and promoting education, hard work and love for the people, outstanding political achievements. Appointed full, because of the music Chaoyang terroir and people, so created Lu Xi settlement, became the founding ancestor of the Chaoyang Wu family name. Wu's book of the clan "all the lineage book", the poem said: ″ Chao Yang Department out of Jin Jiang Gong, for the Eup Tang time to this, created Luxi for the originator, this branch of the hundred generations do not move the clan. ″
Wu Ju Ju entered Chiu Chiu to create a fortress, which has a history of more than 1100 years, and is one of the three major ancient fortresses of Chiu Chiu in the Tang Dynasty. The next 35 generations, Diffractive creation of Guangdong, Fujian, Jiangxi, Jiangsu Province, 23 districts, counties and cities, 150 villages, (see "Chaoshan Wu Koma Gong Historical Records" ″ Diffractive creation of various places table ″), with a population of more than 400,000 people? which is about 100,000 abroad .
Wu Kui children and grandchildren, reproduction and prosperity, to comply with the ancestral training, following the ancestor's virtue, poetry and etiquette of the family, motivation and progress, humanities, generations of talented people, and the reputation of future generations. Such as the third Wu Qi, for the Tang Tianyou scholar, served as the Kyoto Da Si Kou (Minister of Justice). The fourth Wu Yu, Song Kaibao first year (968) Wuchen section of the bachelor, served as the Dali Temple assessor; Wu Hao, Song Duan Gong two years (989) Deng has ugly section of the bachelor, the left officer, the Ministry of Criminal Affairs, the Minister of the Ministry of Justice. Fifth Wu Dunren, cited Xianliang Fangzheng, served as governor of Jianning. Eighth Wu Shao Yan, boarding Song Jiading jinshi, for the royal family double county horse; Eighth Guiyu (now Guiyu) Wu said, boarding Shaoxing b d section of the jinshi, successive officials official ministry of mandarin, Tianzhangge service system of bachelor's degree into the upper light riding lieutenant by the dynasty of requesting the doctor. After the Ming hospital West Wu Zhihai, the seventh Wu Zhengwei, served as governor of Nanchang, Jiangxi Province. Rougang Pitou Wu Guangmao, in the Qing dynasty Qianlong thirty-one years (1766) and thirty-three years of the martial arts graduate and scholar, the imperial guards, Gansu, Ningxia, such as the Department of the border important, enjoined ″Huaiyuan General″. After the fourth Wu Sheik moved Guiyu line, the crown with a full family, descendants of prominent, in the dynasty as an official of 36 people. In the past dynasties, there were many people working as officials. Wu Ju Zong lineage into the tide of the prestigious family.
The end of the Southern Song Dynasty, the Yuan army in the first year of Xiangxing (1278), Wu Ju eleventh grandson, living in Guiyu Wu Shu family, rose up against the Yuan. Wu Shu, the word should be Chen, Song Xianchun first year (1265), as a jinshi, Jiangxi Nankang Records Counselor, in order to fight against the Yuan soldiers, and younger brother Areng, Xishuang, pouring the family funds to help the army pay, to gather the countryside of the soldiers and soldiers in the King of the protection of the Song dynasty, along with the Wentianxiang moved to the Division of the Haifeng. On December 12 of the same year, Wen Tianxiang was executed in Wupoling, Yingchen three brothers, at the same time martyred. On the 27th, the Yuan general Zhang Hongfan pursued and killed Guiyu, Ying Chen's family of more than 30 people, none of them survived. On the 28th day of the first month of the following year, the Yuan soldiers also besieged the Wu family in Lushi, burned and looted, destroyed the township and broke down the fortress, ten generations ago, the whole family, men, women, young and old, almost all of them were driven to extinction, corpses were strewn across the ground, the blood flowed into a river, a horrible sight, is the history of the famous massacre of the tragedy of the fortress? Survivors, or to return to Fujian, or exile, or incognito, Wu Kui clan, suffered a great holocaust in history? Since then, every Lantern Festival, where the Wu Ju clan, every family door inserted banyan branch bamboo leaves, to show condolences, become a custom, passed down from generation to generation, will never forget.
Wu Kui children and grandchildren who experienced the disaster of the war, with the stabilization of the political situation in the Yuan Dynasty, returned to Luji, carry forward the Luji people's courageous and bold, indomitable spirit, hard work and self-motivation, revival of entrepreneurship. The 11th Wu Dao Tai, word Jing Yang, number hidden spring, and cousin Wu Zhe Nan, number Nanxi, returned to Lushi, which was in ruins due to the fire and soldiers, and with the fearless spirit, perseverance and fortitude, they struggled hard and valiantly to carry on the tradition of cultivation and study and pioneering courage. And the Ming and Qing dynasties, the development of three economic pillars with Lushi original: large-scale planting of raw citrus, farming, big board building, as well as the development of the textile industry, hard work on both sides of the Lushui large areas of alluvial soil, and then into a rich and prosperous fish and rice towns, today's Chaozhou-Shantou plains, a great family.
″Source of the deep streams although the ambush and Chung, the wood of the abundant branch even folded and must be honored. Later, the humanities arose, science and armor even the first. Following the Luxi Shaoyan, Wu Chun father and son with the jinshi, and Rougang Hospital West Zhengwei, Shihua, Wu? Grandparents and grandchildren for three generations. Shihua proficient in the five Confucian classics, awarded the Hanzhou school, rising Kui state Xinning county magistrate, for people upright, all prior to discernment of right and wrong, when there are bandits invading the city, he was not afraid not to give in to the strong soldiers to supervise the city, die in the line of duty, the euphonium people worship in the Shrine of Loyalty and Righteousness. Wu Fengzhang, a scholar from Gurao Dongxing, served as Songyang County magistrate. At that time, the county was plagued by snakes, infested and haunted, people were terrified, the county had no peace, the townspeople worshipped, Fengzhang stepped forward, said: ″Excise the evil and protect the people is the duty of the county magistrate. He then used the county seal to strike the idol of the snake god, and then burned it down to stop the harm. The county was in a drought, he was the first to take the lead, and worked tirelessly to guide the townspeople to take advantage of the situation and build water conservancy, so that the dry fields could be irrigated to protect the harvest, and the people praised him.
Rituals and righteousness are inherited, poetry and books are not replaced, respect for Confucianism and Taoism, the ancient style can be praised. Twelfth Wu Liangyu's daughter Wu Laiqing, her parents are dead, she is committed to supporting the orphaned, Caiji near the door but but the recruitment, and ultimately make the four younger brother to be able to become a success, by the Ming Emperor Hongwu Royal Palace of filial piety aunt, and the county county built the filial piety aunt memorial and filial piety aunt ancestral temple in order to worship it. His younger brother, Bangning, was summoned to the capital to present the people's situation, and was named ″Fengshen Daifu″ and ″Shi Zhou Zhi Zhi Zhi″. The thirteenth Bangning Gong later to Quxi Chuangzu, known as Xitou Zai is from the Chaoshan Plain Lianjiang Xitou Township (Luxi) out of the Jiedong County Quxi Chuang eighteen townships, is the first ancestor of its.
Fourteenth Wu, Zai two males and nephews fifteenth Mei Yin Gong, litigation back for the temple monks occupied, for the worship of the ancestors of the Shita Temple rent, funded the repair of temples, monasteries, bridges, restoration of the temple, the extension of the monk abbot; and in Yongle nonce (1414), with the clan compilation of Lushi Zongshu, the restoration of the ancestral virtues, ancestral teachings, * * * revitalization of the ancestor's entrepreneurial spirit. Ming Taishang Fan Rong, reading the preface of the book, said with emotion: ″Wu's door, family poetry and books, everyone's etiquette and righteousness, a family of harmony, after the view of today, but also as if today's view of the past, the butterflies and the katydids rope rope, Kecheon after the endless carry on, well, Nai Zu can be said to be a good Chui Chuang's order ancestors. ″Ming Hongwu scholar Lin Xun, for Guishan Wu genealogy preface, said: ″Today's view of the Wu family, the most abundant in Song, the rites and righteousness of the inheritance of poetry and books, not replace, the official, is to do their best to be loyal to the matter for the idea; family food, is to the harmony of the family people Zech thing for the heart, or to stick with the friendship of those who have donated their lives, or with the residence of those who have a long time, and within the women and women are also by the chastity and not two of the moral ．．．．．． The Wu Clan's Shide is thick. ″The clan has Wu Shao Yan, Wu Chun, Wu C, Wu Lai Qing? Xiaogu, Wu Wu, Wu Zai, Wu Huoting, Wu from Zhou, Wu Zhengwei, Wu Shihua, Wu Muqing, Wu Shixun, etc., enshrined in the county of the Township Ancestral Hall and the Shrine of Loyalty and Filial Piety and Brotherly Love, the virtue of the people.
There are also a number of people who do not seek personal fame and fortune, to benefit the countryside, selfless dedication of the outstanding characters, worthy of praise. There live in Guishan seventh grandson Wu Huicheng, in the Song Da Guan two years?1108 twice to reveal their own money and construction of Guiyu Bridge, traffic east and west coasts, in order to promote business; there are the Ming Jiajing years, Luxi nineteenth grandson Wu Dongsong, the Ziang student of the Eup, give up fame, fortune and fortune, and spend his life looking for water, pouring their own funds to set up ditch bases to open the ditch, which was repaired into the Xitou grain ditch, the solution to the clan's nearly 10,000 acres of Wangtian Tian Tian drought and lack of water in the upside-down, and become a drought-flood-proof field, is the Ming Ming Dynasty, the first time to do so. The drought and flood-proof field is a great feat in the history of water conservancy in Chaoyang during the Ming Dynasty. Modern Thai overseas Chinese leader Wu Hongfeng, sole proprietor of more than 12 million yuan, donated Chao Yang Wu Hongfeng Women's and Infant Hospital; Tong Yu Yangmei entrepreneurs Wu Zhenming, a huge investment of 100 million yuan, in Shantou City, Chaonan District, Shantou City, covering an area of 60 acres of the Minsheng Hospital, for the development of health care in the Sanzai, and to contribute to the development of the health care industry, improve the quality of people's health.
Wu Ju Ju served as county magistrate during the Tang Dashun two years?891 moved Fan Chu grave? Today's Chaoyang District People's Government in front of the building of the Palace of merit, affecting generations of descendants. There are the eighth Shaoyan, the ninth Wu Chun, 1360 acres of land, into the Mingnong Stone Pagoda Temple and Taoshan nunnery, as a place for students to study and travel to and from the state and counties to the examination reception. Rougang famous Wu Xiangzhi in education, peach and plum brilliant, Ming dynasty minister Zhou Guanghao's father Zhou Fu Xian, is out of its door. Guishan Wu Chongqi create Guishan school hall, teaching students in the, teacher's way dignity, training has a square, Chaoshan famous scholar Chen Jiang, Chen bac light? That is, Chen Nanke, Chen Beike are all its senior. In modern times, science and education have become the basis for revitalizing China, and the clansmen regard it as their own responsibility. Rouxi folks at home and abroad, donated more than 40 million yuan, built an area of 160 acres, set of kindergartens, elementary school, secondary schools as one of the Rouxi Education Village, for the cultivation of the next generation of talent to do their best to create a more brilliant future. Haimen Wu Dongguang, Tongyu Yangmei Wu Qixiong, Li Xian Wu Yijian, Dongxing Wu Zengcheng, etc., respectively, sole proprietor of the construction of Haimen Mingguang Middle School, Linxian Ci Kindergarten, Chaoyang Yangmei School, Chixiu School, Zengcheng School and so on. In addition, the Thai overseas Chinese leader Wu Hongfeng, Wu Niang Xi and Wu Wu Zhen, etc., donations to support the construction of the Upper Chuo Primary School; Yongan Thai compatriots Wu Yuanquan and Hong Kong compatriots Wu Bingshun, Gautang Chinese, Rougang compatriots Wu Bingjin, Wo Gao Chinese, etc., donations to build the Shalong Yongan Primary School, the two British Gautang Primary School, Rougang school Wu Bingjin building, two British Wo Gao school, etc., in order to cultivate future generations of talented people, generosity of the righteousness of the act of the world, all of them for the world to be heard of.
Wu Ju Tomb, located in the Rougang Turtle Hill of the southeast A, the tomb site taken in the ″Turtle Neck″, double coffins inside the cave, double, inside the late Tang Dynasty of the big red bricks constructed, the tombstone is semicircular, the whole solid stone three monument clip type. Pipe columns of two pairs, the outer column text quoted in praise of the ancestor of Wu Taibe's hymn: let the country also called king, from Jingbanan stained with virtue; Xingwu should be the ancestor of the civilization of the grass and obscurantism. Inside the column, the text reads: "Ancestral Style, Three Virtues of Letting". Tomb Road entrance, erected a tomb road monument, inscribed: Tang Chao Yang order Wu Cemetery Road, the Imperial Ming Jiajing wuxu mid-autumn hope day, Ministry of Public Works Minister of the Ministry of Puyang Zong Mu Daitian set up. Side by side there is a monument, Lugang Tang dynasty Wu Yin tomb introduction. Wu Ju Tomb, 1993 was listed as Chaoyang county-level cultural relics protection units.
Wu Ju God main tablet, enshrined in LuXi ShangCuo SuiChengTang. Ancestral plaque ″Wu family temple″ four words, for the famous calligrapher, Ming Dabao Temple Secretary Wu Dianbang. The ancestral site is located at the north side of Fengguanxi, Shangcuo Shuguan Bridge, Rouxi, now belongs to Shangcuo Zhai.