What is medical integration
Medical integration is a new type of pension model that has gradually emerged in recent years in various parts of the world. Due to the effective combination of modern medical service technology and pension protection mode, it realizes the innovation of pension protection mode of "treating illnesses and recuperating from illnesses", and it has become a hot issue of concern for government decision-making departments and scholars **** the same.
Characteristics of the combination of medical care
1, from the perspective of the purpose of protection, as with the traditional model of old age, the combination of medical care is designed to provide the elderly with services for the elderly life, in order to enable the elderly to spend their twilight years;
2, from the perspective of the main body, it is a combination of the traditional institutions and medical institutions, aims to provide a new type of old age services for the elderly through the diversification of the main participant;<
3, from the service content point of view, "medical" refers to the treatment of diseases, "nursing" refers to chronic diseases, especially the elderly chronic diseases of a kind of maintenance and rehabilitation.
4, from the point of view of the object of protection, especially suitable for the recovery period of major diseases, chronic diseases, easy to recurring disease patients can not be in the traditional mode of old-age care in the good care of the disabled, semi-disabled elderly;
5, from the perspective of human nature, it is at the same time take into account the elderly's old-age care needs and health care needs, in line with the modern elderly, "medical care **** needs "the basic needs of life.
6, from a broad category to define, medical care is not only the traditional old-age protection and modern medical organic combination of a new way to explore the old age, but also implies a leapfrog new concept of old age.
Models of medical care
1, medical care collaboration model. Medical care collaboration mode refers to the elderly institutions and the surrounding medical institutions (such as hospitals, community health service organizations, township health centers, village health centers, etc.) to sign a cooperation agreement in the form of a fixed-point counterpart service unit, the medical institutions in the form of active service, door-to-door service, booking services, etc. for the elderly living in nursing homes to provide medical care and health care and other services. This way not only can fully integrate and use the existing medical and health resources in urban and rural areas, alleviate the problems of medical institutions, such as medical tension, waste of resources, and can effectively solve the health care of the elderly living in institutions, medical services, and other issues, and help to promote the mutual benefit and win-win situation between the elderly and medical institutions.
2, outsourcing commissioning mode. Outsourcing entrusted mode refers to the nursing institutions will be its medical care services outsourcing entrusted to a strong medical service capacity of medical institutions to be responsible for the operation and management. This model is generally applicable to not yet have the conditions to set up medical institutions or medical service capacity of the weak elderly institutions. By outsourcing the medical and nursing services that they are not good at providing to professional medical institutions, nursing institutions can not only fully rely on the advanced medical and healthcare resources of medical institutions to provide the elderly with high-quality and professional medical and nursing services, but also enable themselves to focus more on the provision of other senior care services and improve them, so as to continuously improve the quality of senior care services.
3, foster medical model. Nursing within the medical model refers to the elderly institutions according to the number of services, the size of the premises, supporting the establishment of medical clinics, health clinics (rooms), nursing stations, outpatient clinics and other medical facilities or departments. This model provides a higher level of nursing care for the elderly by setting up corresponding medical facilities or departments within the nursing care organization and equipping them with a certain number of medical and nursing staff. Comparatively speaking, this model is relatively easy to implement, and many elderly care organizations tend to adopt this approach to improve their internal institutional setup and enhance the level of medical care services. It is worth mentioning that if the service capacity of the internal medical facilities or departments is relatively limited and insufficient to meet the needs of the elderly, the nursing institutions can also combine the implementation of the "medical care collaboration" or "outsourcing and commissioning" mode, through the introduction of specialized medical service resources to Enhance the ability and level of medical care services.
4, medical care integrated model. Medical care mode refers to the elderly institutions to build themselves into a set of medical care for the elderly as a whole, with integrated products and services, able to provide personalized and comprehensive services for the elderly institutions. Specifically, this model is mainly through the establishment of independent legal personality of rehabilitation hospitals, nursing homes, geriatric hospitals and other medical institutions to achieve specialized, high level of "medical care integration". It should be noted that the implementation of this model requires strong construction funds, sufficient medical resources and quality medical services. Therefore, it is more suitable for some large-scale new private nursing institutions.