Legal analysis: 1. The full name of the Health and Wellness Commission is the National Health and Wellness Commission of the People's Republic of China*** and the State Council, formerly known as the Health Planning Commission.In March 2018, in the State Council's major ministry reform program, the Health and Wellness Commission was no longer retained, and the National Health and Family Planning Commission, the State Council's Office of Deepening the Reform of the Pharmaceutical and Healthcare System, the Office of the National Committee on the Work of the Elderly, and the responsibilities of the Ministry of Industry and Ministry of Information Technology's responsibility for leading the implementation of the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, and the State Administration of Work Safety's responsibility for supervision and management of occupational safety and health were integrated to form the National Health Commission. The name change actually reflects a shift in the focus of work in the health sector, from family planning to national health.
2, the full name of the Health Insurance Bureau is the National Medical Security Bureau, which was formed in 2018. The responsibilities of the National Medical Security Bureau are the integration of the responsibilities of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security for basic medical insurance for urban workers and urban residents and maternity insurance, the responsibilities of the National Health and Family Planning Commission for new rural cooperative medical care, the responsibilities of the National Development and Reform Commission for the management of the prices of medicines and healthcare services, and the responsibilities of the Ministry of Civil Affairs for medical assistance. The name of the bureau uses the word "protection" rather than "insurance" because its functions are not only insurance, but also medical assistance and other protection functions.
3, the core responsibility of the Bureau of Medical Insurance is to improve the unified basic medical insurance system for urban and rural residents and the major disease insurance system, and constantly improve the level of medical protection, to ensure the rational use of medical insurance funds, safety and control, and to promote the reform of medical care, medical insurance, medicine, and better protection of the people's medical needs, Reduce the burden of medical expenses. The core functions of the Commission on Health Care include two points: one is to improve people's health, and the other is to reform public hospitals. Both in name and function, the Health Commission highlights the core goal of "health".
Legal basis: "The State Council administrative institutions and establishment management regulations" Article 6 The State Council administrative institutions according to the function of the State Council is divided into the State Council General Office, the State Council departments, the State Council directly under the State Council, the State Council office, the State Council departmental administration of the State Council administrative institutions and the State Council deliberative and coordinating agencies. The General Office of the State Council assists the leaders of the State Council in handling the daily work of the State Council.
Component departments of the State Council in accordance with the law, respectively, to fulfill the basic administrative functions of the State Council. The constituent departments of the State Council include ministries, committees, the People's Bank of China and the Audit Office.
The institutions directly under the State Council are in charge of a specialized business of the State Council and have independent administrative functions.
Offices of the State Council assist the Premier of the State Council in handling specialized matters and do not have independent administrative functions.
State administrative agencies managed by the constituent departments of the State Council are managed by the constituent departments of the State Council, are in charge of a particular business, and exercise administrative functions.
The State Council deliberative and coordinating bodies undertake the task of organizing and coordinating the important business work of administrative agencies across the State Council. Matters agreed upon by the State Council deliberative and coordinating bodies, with the consent of the State Council, by the relevant administrative agencies in accordance with their respective responsibilities. In special or emergency situations, with the consent of the State Council, the State Council deliberative and coordinating bodies can provide temporary administrative measures.