Schools, airports, train stations, high-speed rail stations, bus stations, subway stations, medical institutions, stadiums, large supermarkets, department stores, theaters, amusement parks, and other densely populated places with a large amount of flow and high-risk groups of families need to be equipped with AED and related emergency equipment.
In the configuration of the AED should also consider the population density, population flow, distribution distance and other factors affecting the first witness to be able to obtain the AED within 3 to 5 minutes and feel the patient's side as a principle.
In densely populated places, it is necessary to achieve a straight line distance of 100 meters within the configuration of 1 AED.
The popularization of AED has a milestone significance for the process of social civilization. Although China started late in the implementation and popularization of AEDs, the existing number of AEDs and the public first aid penetration rate are not comparable to those in some developed countries, but under the impetus of the national economic level and the background of the "Healthy China 2030 Strategy", AEDs will be gradually popularized, so that more units, organizations, and the public can participate in the social first aid system. The AEDs will be used in the first-aid system of the society.
Why set up aed?
Patients with cardiac arrest, resuscitation is very important, resuscitation time is delayed every 1min, its survival rate will be reduced by 7% to 10%. And cardiac arrest mostly occurs in out-of-hospital public **** places, and its high incidence of places are mainly public **** sports venues, transportation hubs (such as airports, railway stations, subway stations), large shopping centers and factories, and so on.
Therefore, the resuscitation of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest is very important to safeguard the lives of the public.The 2015 Chain of Survival proposed by the American Heart Association emphasizes the importance of early call for help, early implementation of high-quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation, and early defibrillation with automated external defibrillator (AED) and other first-aid measures in order to improve the survival rate of patients.
The density of AED configuration can be in accordance with the principle of "100~200 AEDs per 100,000 people". However, the number of first aid resources in our public **** places is relatively small, and the gap with the developed countries is large. According to statistics, the average per 100,000 people in the United States has 700 units of AED, Japan has 276 units; and per 100,000 people in China, Shenzhen 17.5 units, Haikou 13 units, Pudong New Area 11 units.
Summary: We need to support the provision of 500 AEDs in transportation hubs, public **** cultural facilities, administrative service centers, scenic tourist areas, campuses, communities, and elderly institutions, and carry out emergency rescue training
Legal basis:
The first article of the Healthy China Action (2019-2030) proposes that. Improve the standards for the provision of first aid facilities and equipment in public **** places, and equip first aid medicines, equipment and facilities with automatic external defibrillators (AEDs) in schools, institutions, enterprises and public institutions, and in crowded places such as airports, stations, port passenger terminals, large shopping malls and movie theaters. The Basic Medical Care and Health Promotion Act states that public **** places should be equipped with necessary first aid equipment and facilities in accordance with regulations. It can be seen that improving the level of first aid services in public **** places is not only a moral call, but also a requirement of the rule of law. Public **** places standardized AED, the need for legal escort.