Intervertebral discoscopy, the second generation of intervertebral foramenoscopy technology only requires a 0.5 cm skin incision, does not cut off the muscle fibers, and adopts a puncture route through the safety triangle to reach the herniated part of the intervertebral disc, and accurately removes the herniated nucleus pulposus under the microscope. It avoids the drawbacks of traditional posterior discoscopic surgery where the operation has to be terminated due to bleeding that cannot be stopped. Intervertebral discoscopy, the second generation of intervertebral foraminoscopy technology has no interference with the spinal canal and nerve roots, does not bite off the vertebral plate, does not damage the paraspinal muscles and ligaments, and has no effect on the stability of the spine.
Advantage 1: accurately remove the protruding nucleus pulposus under the mirror;
Advantage 2: the adjustable multi-angle bipolar radiofrequency electrodes specially equipped with the equipment can directly ablate the nucleus pulposus and repair the ruptured annulus fibrosus without generating any heat to completely relieve the liquid nucleus pulposus from overflowing;
Advantage 3: the postoperative triple-oxygen injections through the special triple oxygen channel will instantly relieve the nerve roots from oedema and sterile inflammation, and effectively prevent the postoperative disc infections.
Advantage four: the purpose is direct, the current discoscopy, the second generation of intervertebral foramenoscopy technology is more and more regarded as the gold standard for the treatment of herniated discs;
Advantage five: less injury, less pain, wide range of indications, easy to learn and easy to use. It can deal with almost all types of disc herniation, some spinal stenosis, intervertebral foraminal stenosis, calcification and other bony lesions.
Advantage six: high safety, local anesthesia anesthesia, can interact with the patient during the operation, do not injure the nerves and blood vessels; basically no bleeding, clear surgical field, greatly reducing the risk of misuse;
Advantage seven: fast recovery, the next day after the operation can go down to the ground, an average of 3-6 weeks to return to normal work and physical exercise.
Advantage 8: high patient satisfaction, immediate pain relief, self-care of urine and feces, simple care, oral antibiotics can be, feasible outpatient surgery; skin incision is only 7mm, in line with the aesthetic point of view.
Advantage 9: Wide range of expansion, combined with percutaneous fixation technology, can be minimally invasive way to complete the fusion and fixation of spinal slippage and instability; this basic platform is easy to expand to the cervical disc endoscopic surgery. Ozone (O3) consists of three oxygen atoms and is a strong oxidizing agent with a half-life of about 20 minutes at room temperature. The use of ozone in clinical medicine dates back more than 200 years. In the 1970s, with the improvement of the basic theories of modern medicine, its mechanism of action became more and more clear.
In Europe, O2 + O3 mixture as a gaseous medical substance used in clinical practice, became "superoxide therapy" (OXYGEN-OZONE THERAPY).
Mainly used in the treatment of cervical and lumbar disc herniation, bone and joint diseases, trauma and intractable ulcers, as well as autologous therapy for viral hepatitis. It is suitable for interventional medicine, pain medicine, orthopedic rehabilitation clinic and liver disease prevention and treatment field, and is currently the preferred efficient and safe clinical medical treatment method for European doctors.
The five clinical mechanisms of superoxide therapy:
1. Oxidizing effect: O3's oxidizing ability is second only to fluorine. After injecting into the intervertebral disc, it can rapidly oxidize the proteoglycans in the nucleus pulposus, so that the osmotic pressure of the nucleus pulposus decreases, the water is lost, and deformation, drying, necrosis and atrophy occur. This property of O3 is utilized to achieve the purpose of making the protruding nucleus pulposus atrophy and nerve root compression relief.
2. Anti-inflammatory effect: the protruding nucleus pulposus and fibrous ring compresses the nerve root and the surrounding veins, which produces periapical neuritis and venous return obstruction, edema and exudation; in addition, the glycoprotein and β-protein released after the fracture of fibrous ring act as antigenic substances, which make the body produce immune reaction, forming aseptic inflammation, and adhesion occurs in serious cases, which are the main reasons for lumbar and leg pains. The anti-inflammatory effect of O3 is to reduce nerve root edema and adhesions by antagonizing the release of immune factors in the inflammatory response, dilating blood vessels, and improving venous return, thus achieving the purpose of pain relief.
3. Analgesic effect: O3's analgesic effect is directly on the surface of the intervertebral discs, adjacent ligaments, small joints and lumbar muscle widely distributed nerve endings, these nerve endings due to inflammation of the silver and protruding nucleus pulposus of the release of chemicals (such as substance P or phosphatase A2, etc.) to start, causing reflexive lumbar muscle spasm, resulting in low back pain. Puncturing the intervertebral disc with a fine needle produces an effect similar to that of "chemical acupuncture", stimulating the release of substances such as enkephalins from the inhibitory interneurons, thus achieving analgesia. Patients can relieve their symptoms within a short period of time after the O2-O3 gas mixture is injected into the intervertebral discs and paravertebral spaces.
4. Improve immunity: improve the function of the body's immunity. Ozone can react with the unsaturated fatty acids on the surface of immune cells to produce lipid peroxide chain, lipid peroxide chain into the cell, can activate the nuclear factor NFAN, thus activating the cell's MRN replication, transcription and translation, and promote the synthesis of proteins and cytokine release; ozone can activate immune-active cells, so that interferon, interleukin and other cytokine release increase, enhance the body's immune function. Ozone can increase the number of free radicals through the moment of action with the body, induce and activate the body's antioxidant enzyme system, so that superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase and reductase and other free radical scavengers are produced in large quantities, to remove excessive free radicals in the body, so as to regulate the body's antioxidant capacity; ozone promotes the three completed cycle, promote the body's use of sugar to enhance the release of energy to stimulate basal metabolism, limiting the body's protein and lipid combustion, activating the body's immune system. Protein and lipid combustion, activate the body's normal metabolism; ozone can oxidize and decompose the body's metabolic waste and toxic substances, and can oxidize and decompose harmful bacteria and viruses produced by toxic substances, in order to improve the metabolic level of the body on the basis of promoting the discharge of harmful substances.
5. Oxygen supply to tissues: the function of oxygen supply to hypoxic tissues. Ozone can activate erythrocytes, increase adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and 2.3-diphosphoglycerol (2.3-DGP) levels, increase the oxygen carrying capacity of the blood and promote the release of erythrocytes to the oxygen to increase the amount of oxygen supply to the tissues; ozone can also make the deformation of erythrocytes to enhance the capacity of the blood to improve the rheology; ozone is easily soluble in water, so it can make the blood increase the content of dissolved oxygen, the partial pressure of oxygen increases, these are conducive to the improvement of body tissues and tissues. These are all conducive to improving the hypoxic condition of body tissues. The ozone that enters the cavity or contacts the body surface can supply to the ulcerated tissues at the same time of anti-inflammation and anti-infection, promoting the recovery of the lesions.
The main application of "superoxide therapy" in the field of pain treatment:
*Pain of intervertebral disc origin (neck, lumbar)
*Pain caused by aseptic inflammation of soft tissues, such as Myofascial Pain Syndrome (MFPS)
*Arthralgias (hips, knees, shoulders, etc.)
*Pain of neuropathic origin Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN)
*Failed Back Surgery Syndrome (FBSS)
The main application of "Hyper Oxygen Therapy" in the field of hematology:
The major application of "macroautohemotherapy" is to make use of the characteristic that ozone is a good oxidant with strong oxidizing ability and the by-product is oxygen, and to draw the human body's blood into a special blood bag for ozone. The blood of the human body is pumped into the special blood bag of ozone, filtered through triple oxygen, oxidizing the lipid substances and proteoglycan complexes in the blood, killing disease-causing microorganisms, and then fed into the human body as a method of treating the diseases of blood and other diseases.
The big self-blood therapy mainly treats hepatitis A, hepatitis B, jaundice hepatitis, hyperlipidemia, rheumatoid arthritis, such as hepatitis B through the big self-blood therapy nearly 50% of the patients can be transformed from all-positive to all-negative.
The advantages of "superoxide therapy":
*Small trauma: only 19-21G puncture needle, almost no damage, so there will be no lumbar muscle hematoma, nerve roots and large blood vessels and abdominal cavity dirty gas damage;
*Zero infection: because O3 itself has the effect of disinfection and sterilization, there is no risk of intervertebral disc infections;
*Low cost: O3 itself has the effect of disinfection and sterilization, there is no risk of intervertebral disc infections.
*Low cost: each case of surgery only consumes a small amount of electricity and pure oxygen;
*Totally green: no complications, without any toxic side effects, especially for high-risk, difficult areas of surgery and elderly patients;
*Superpositional treatment: for patients who have already been treated with surgical or other minimally invasive surgery and whose symptoms have not yet been relieved or improved, the "Hyperoxia Therapy" treatment can be performed again. "
*Superoxide therapy: For patients whose symptoms have not been relieved or improved by surgery or other minimally invasive surgery, superoxide therapy can be used again to achieve better results; in addition, it can also be combined with other therapeutic methods*** applied in the clinic to achieve the best therapeutic purpose.