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Wu Qiru took the opportunity to see Wei Wenhou. Hou Wen said, "I'm not good at military affairs." He stood up and said, "I avoided you because I saw you." I have seen you before, so what your Lord said goes against your heart. At four o'clock today, your envoy cut off the skin, painted it with vermilion, painted it with a painter and photographed it with a rhinoceros. Clothes are not warm in winter and not cold in summer. This is a two-foot halberd and a one-foot halberd. It doesn't look beautiful, but it doesn't take advantage. I don't know if you can use it. If you retreat to prepare for war, but don't ask about the purpose, it's like waiting for a chicken to kill a raccoon dog to kill a tiger. Although you have the heart to fight, you will die. Yesterday, Wang Xiude in the history of mulberry ruined the country. There was a king of the Hu family who lost his country with the courage of the masses. Know the master, learn from the master, cultivate one's morality internally and run the army externally. Therefore, if the enemy does not advance, he will retreat, and justice cannot be grasped; It is impossible to mourn when you catch a zombie. " So Hou Wen made a mat himself, his wife took the cassock, and Wu Li raised a general from the temple to guard the Xihe River. Seventy-six battles with vassals, sixty-four wins, and the rest are solved. It is a great achievement to penetrate the earth from all directions and expand the land for thousands of miles.
Woods said: "In the past, people who planned the country must first teach the people and get close to all the people. There are four disharmonies: disharmony with the country and the inability to leave the army; You can't go out unless you agree to join the army; If you disagree with Chen, you can't go to war; If you don't agree with the war, you can't win. Therefore, the Lord of the Tao will make peace with his people first and create great things. If you don't believe in his private plan, you will sue in the ancestral hall, starting from Yuangui, and taking the time. " People know that you love your life and cherish his death. If you come here to fight it, you will be proud of dying and ashamed of giving up your life. "
Woods said, "If you were a Taoist, you would start all over again. Righteousness, so active. Seek, so good against harm. Important, so keep your job. If you don't do something right, you don't do it right, but if you live in a big house, you will suffer. It is based on the sage's obedience to the Tao, reasoning with righteousness, moving with courtesy, and caring with benevolence. These four virtues, if they are cultivated, will be glorious, and if they are abolished, they will decline. Therefore, Tang must be pleased with the Xia people, but he must attack the Yin people. " If you raise a person who is in harmony with heaven, you will encounter natural disasters. "
Woods said: "Anyone who manages the country and the army must teach it with ethics, encourage it with righteousness, and humiliate it. Madam is ashamed, fighting at the big foot and keeping at the small foot. However, it is easy to overcome and difficult to maintain victory. Therefore, during the Warring States period, there were five victories, four victories were unfavorable, three victories were dominant, two victories were king, and one victory was emperor. " Few people win the world, but many people die. "
Wu Zikai; "Every soldier has five reasons: first, fame, second, profit, third, evil accumulation, fourth, civil strife and fifth, hunger. There are five other names: first, just soldier, second, Qiang Bing, third, rigid soldier, fourth, violent soldier, fifth, rebel soldier. Prohibit violence, be righteous, and attack the enemy according to the masses. Because of anger, strengthen the army, abandon the ceremony, be greedy for profit, be violent, be chaotic, be tired, and move the masses against Japan. " Each of them has his own way of service. Justice must be served by formal clothes, strength by humility, firmness by words, violence by deception and disobedience by obedience. "
The marquis of Wu asked, "I want to know how to manage soldiers, prepare people and consolidate the country." He got up and said, "The wise king of ancient times will respect the ceremony of the monarch and the minister, decorate the upper and lower ceremonies, gather officials and people to teach according to the customs, and simply accept good talents for peace." In those days, Qi Huan raised 50,000 scholars in order to dominate the vassals and called on Jin Wen to advance 40,000 to achieve his ambition. Qin Miao trapped Chen 30 thousand to serve his neighbors. Therefore, the king of a powerful country must expect his people. People with courage gather as one. Those who are willing to fight and show loyalty and courage will gather together to become a soldier. Those who can surmount heights and walk lightly are gathered into one. Wang Chen lost his position and wanted to see merit, so he gathered as a pawn. Those who abandon the city and keep it, who want to get rid of its ugliness, gather together as a pawn. These five are also sharp in the practice of the army. " With these 3,000 people, we can surround the city from the inside and slaughter it from the outside. "
The marquis of Wu asked, "I am willing to listen to Chen's words and be determined, and I am determined to win." He stood up and said, "I can see it right away, but I can't smell it directly!" " If the sage can come up and the unscrupulous can't come down, then Chen has already decided. If people are safe in their fields and houses and relatives have their own departments, then they will be stable. "If all people are our kings, not our neighbors, the war will be won."
Waiting for the military to try something, ministers can't reach it, and they will be happy with a blow. Import: "In the past, Chu Zhuangwang tried to do something that his ministers could not do. When he retired from North Korea, he was worried. Shen Gong asked, "If you are worried, why not?" He said,' Yes, there are saints in the world. There are many sages in the country, and those who can get their teachers are kings and those who can get their friends are tyrants. Today, I am incompetent, beyond the reach of governors, and I am in danger! This is Chu Zhuangwang's worry. Just like you said, I am secretly afraid. "So ashamed.
Expect the enemy
Wu Hou said that Wu Qi said, "Now Thailand threatens me to the west, and Chu leads me to the south. Is Zhao Chong in the north, in the east, in the back of Yan, in the front of Korea, and the soldiers of the Six Comrades are divided into four routes, which is very inconvenient?"
He got up and said, "My husband is at home, so it's best to take precautions first. Now that you quit, it will be a disaster. " I want to discuss the customs of these six countries. Husband is heavy but not strong, Qin and Chen are scattered and fighting in their own way, Chu and Chen are not long-lasting, Yan and Chen are at loggerheads, and the three Jin and Chen are not used. "
"Husband is, the country is rich and the people are strong, the monarch and his subjects are arrogant and simple, the politics is wide and uneven, and they are half-hearted, so they are heavy and light, so they are not strong. Strike this road, there will be two-thirds, hunting its left and right, relying on it to follow, its Chen Can will be bad. Qin Zhiqiang, because of the danger of his land, the strictness of his politics, the letter of reward and punishment, and the refusal of his people, all have the heart of fighting, so he broke up and fought. In order to attack like this, we must first show others the benefits and lead them away. It will be desirable for scholars to leave the generals in greed and ambush speculation while hunting well. Chu is weak, the land is vast, politics is coquettish, and the people are tired. The whole thing won't last long. In this way, if we fight and attack its chariot, we should seize its gas first, advance lightly and retreat quickly, work hard at a disadvantage, and defeat the enemy without fighting, and its army can be defeated. Yan is cautious about his people, brave in martial arts and cunning, so he stays and doesn't go. This way of hitting is to hit hard and stay away. If you chase it, you will be suspicious and afraid. I hope that our army will avoid the road. China, a man of the Three Jin Dynasties, was peaceful and the people were not tired of fighting. They are used to soldiers, despise their generals and cherish their wealth. There is no need to cure a scholar who has no ambition to die. If we fight like this, we will refuse if we block Chen and hold back. I'll chase you when I go, tired teacher. This is also a potential. "
"But in an army, there will be warriors; Light tripod, light horse, raise the flag and cut the generals, there must be capable people. If so, choose not, love is expensive, called military life. It has five soldiers, material strength and health, and those who are determined to swallow the enemy will join the ranks and win the battle. " Be kind to their parents and wives, and persuade them to reward and punish clearly and not be afraid of punishment. This is a firm and persistent person. If you can judge this, you can double the blow. "
Wu Hou said, "Good!"
Woods said: "There are eight people who think the enemy is unwise and fight with it. A day of wind, frost and cold, the beginning of the move, publishing wood and water, not afraid of difficulties; Second, the midsummer is hot and endless, so we should drive away hunger and quench thirst. Third, because the company has been flooded for a long time, there is no food, the people are angry, and the number of demons is endless. Fourth, military capital is exhausted and salaries are scarce. It's raining, there's nothing to cut and grab. On the fifth day, there were not many people, land and water were not listed, people were sick, and neighbors were not there. Six days later, after a long journey, everyone was tired and afraid, but they didn't eat, took off their armor and rested. On the seventh day, petty officials were light, the foot soldiers were not solid, the three armies were surprised, and the mentoring was helpless. Eight mouths, Chen undecided, endless, the risk is in Osaka, half hidden and half out. And so on, don't doubt it.
The marquis of Wu asked, "I want to see the outside and know the inside, and then I can know the end to decide the outcome." Can I smell it? "
He stood up and said, "The enemy is coming. He is swinging from side to side without any worries, throwing flags around, and nobody cares about him. If he can hit ten, he will be at a loss. " Before the princes met, the princes and ministers failed to make peace, the trench was not finished, and the ban was not imposed. Hungary's three armed forces could not advance, but they were afraid to go. They fought twice and a half times and were invincible. "
Wuhou asked the enemy how to strike.
He said: "When we use troops, we must judge the enemy's reality and approach its danger. The enemy is far and new, and the ranks are uncertain, so we can strike. You can attack without food and equipment. Run, you can hit it. Hard-working, able to strike. If you don't get the right position, you can go on strike. If you lose time, you can go on strike. If the standard moves, it can be hit. If you are involved in a long road, you will not be able to go on strike after the trip. Half-crossing the water can strike. You can fight dangerous roads and narrow roads. Chen Shu moves and can be hit. Will leave the pawn, can hit. The heart is fearful and can be attacked. " If this happens, choose a sharp attack and follow up. Don't suspect an emergency attack. "
Manage soldiers
Wu Hou asked, "What is the first line of joining the army?"
Get up and say, "Be clear first, be light, be double and believe."
Say, "What is it?"
He said: "Let land be lighter than horses, horses lighter than cars, people lighter than cars, and people lighter than war. The risk is easy, but the land is light. The horse will be ready when the time is up. There is more cream than mace and the car is lighter. If the front is sharp and the armor is firm, people will lightly fight, and they will be rewarded if they advance, and they will be severely punished if they retreat. Believe it. " If the trial can do this, the winner is the winner. "
The marquis of Wu asked, "Why did the soldiers win?"
Stand up and say, "Rule is victory."
He asked again, "I'm not alone."
Yes, he said, "if the law is not negative, reward and punishment are not believed. There is a lot of gold. Although there are millions, what's the use?" The so-called rulers are polite when they live, powerful when they move, unable to get in or retreat, restrained before, and have to rub left and right. Although it was absolutely successful, it was scattered. "Peace with it, sharing weal and woe with it, the masses can be inseparable, available and tireless, and throw whatever they want. This is the best in the world. It's called a father-son soldier. "
Wu Yu said: "When marching, there is no way to stop, no way to throw away food and drinks, and no way to hit people. These three, that's settled. You let it be ordered, and you are ruled by it. " If you don't stop eating and the horse is tired and unwilling to give up, you won't let it go. If it is abolished, it will be chaotic if it is alive, and it will be defeated if it is fought. "
Woods said, "Where soldiers fight. Where the body was buried. If you die, you live. If you are lucky, you die. Its good generals, such as sitting in a leaky boat and squatting under a fire house, make the wise less scheming, the brave less angry and attacked by the enemy. Therefore, the biggest hesitation is the danger of fighting. The disaster of the three armed forces stems from suspicion. "
Woods said: "My wife often dies because she can't, and it's inconvenient to beat her. Therefore, the method of using troops, teaching precepts first; One person learns to fight and ten people are taught. Ten entrance battles, teaching hundreds of people. Hundreds of people learn to fight and teach thousands of people. A thousand people learn to fight, and ten thousand people are taught. Ten thousand people learn to fight and teach them to become three armed forces. Try to be kind to the people nearby, the tired and the hungry. Round and square, sitting up and stopping, left and right, front and back, dividing and combining, solving it. Every change is a habit, but it is to teach its soldiers. It is for general affairs. "
Woods said: "In the order of teaching war, the short man holds a spear and halberd, the old man holds a crossbow, the strong man holds a standard, the brave man holds a golden drum, the weak man helps his companions, and the wise man seeks the Lord. Compared with the countryside, everything is guaranteed. One drum for the whole army, two old drums, three drums for food, and four drums and five drums will do. Smell the drums and raise the flag. "
Wu Hou asked, "What can the three armed forces do to stop it?"
He got up and said, "There is no stove or faucet during the day. Those in the oven. Mouth of Otani. A leader is the end of a mountain. Will be left Qinglong, right white tiger, former Suzaku, after Xuanwu, swaying on the top, engaged in the next. When you are going to fight, wait for the wind. When it is calm, you will be called by it, and when it is windy, you will wait for it. "
The marquis of Wu asked, "Is it suitable for all animals to ride?"
I got up and said, "Fu Ma will be in his place, suitable for his grass, and keep him hungry. It is warm in winter and cool in summer. Carve a hair, I'd like to drop it around and slap its eyes and ears, not surprised. Learn to relax, learn to be idle, learn to date, and then you can. Riding tools, such as saddle, bridle, bit and bridle, will definitely make it strong. If the horse doesn't hurt at last, it will hurt at first. If you don't hurt hunger, you will be full. At sunset, the road is long, and there must be numbers up and down. It is better to work for horses than for others in Yunnan. Always do more than enough, in case the enemy answers me. People who can understand this will run wild in the world. "
On the general
Woods said: "husbands are always civil and military, and so are generals." Those who combine rigidity with softness are also soldiers. It is a fraction of ordinary people's view of the general, always brave and brave. A brave man must be carefree and carefree without knowing the benefits. Therefore, the five people to be cautious are: first, reason, second, preparation, third, fruit, fourth, words and deeds, fifth, reason, ruling the public with few people. Be prepared. If you go out, you will see the enemy. Fruit, the enemy is not pregnant. Or, although it's like starting a war. If you make an appointment, the law will be saved, so don't bother. Accept the order and leave without hesitation. If the enemy breaks and then returns, he will be polite. So, the day the teacher left. Death is glorious, and life is shameless. "
Woods said: "every soldier has four kinds of machines: air machine, ground machine, military machine and power machine." The people of the three armed forces, the division of millions, and the weight of Zhang Jian all depend on one person, and this person is called Qi Qi. The road is narrow and dangerous, and the famous mountains are blocked. Ten people guard it, but a thousand people are just a machine. It is a matter of chance to be good at spying, ignore the military relations, disperse the masses, and make their ministers blame each other. Under the jurisdiction of Che Jian, the boat is profitable, the soil is learned, and the horse is idle. Knowing these four points, you can become a general. But its power, virtue, benevolence and courage will be enough to attract people to fear the enemy. Give orders and dare not commit crimes. Where are the enemies? The country that gains is strong, and the country that goes is dead. It means "a good general". "
"My husband played drums in Jin Duo, so he gained popularity," Woods said. This flag is so impressive. Forbidden punishment, so Wei Xin. Ears are louder than sound, so you can't hear clearly. Look at the color, it must not be unknown. Mind is more powerful than punishment, and you must not relax. If the three are not established, although there is a country, it will be defeated by the enemy. So, if you wipe it, you must move. If you point it out, you will go on and on. "
Woods said: "When the war is very important, we must first catch the generals and examine their talents. Because you have the right to use the form, you can get it for nothing. It would be foolish and trusting, but it can be deceived and seduced. Greed for fame. Goods can be paid. If you act rashly, you will be tired and sleepy. Rich and arrogant, poor and resentful, can be divided. In case of doubt, the people are helpless and can go into shock. If you are ambitious and easy to take risks, you can invite them. It is easy to enter the Tao, but difficult to retreat. The route is dangerous, the retreat is easy, and it can be thinned. The army was wet, the water was blocked and the rain was heavy enough to sink. The army is in the desert, and the grass is soaring and can be burned out. " If you don't stop for a long time, the soldiers will slack off and the troops will be unprepared, so they can sneak attack. "
The marquis of Wu asked, "I don't know what to do when the two armies confront each other. I want to meet them. What skills do they have? "
He got up and said, "The humble and brave will taste it lightly and sharply. Serving the north, doing nothing, watching the enemy coming, sitting and talking about the road, its politics is based on reason, its strategy is not as good as the north, and its benefits are not known. If this is the case, it will be called a wise general and will not fight. " If the masses are disrupted and the standards are chaotic, his soldiers will stop on their own, and his soldiers will be vertical or horizontal, so that he will not be able to catch up with the north and see the benefits. This is a stupid general, although many people can get it. "
Tighten; pressure
The marquis of Wu asked, "Ma Zhuang is strong in chariots and strong in soldiers. What if you meet an enemy and get lost in the chaos? "
Wu Qi said to him: "All methods of war are based on flags during the day and on golden drums and flutes at night. Move left and right, move left and right. When the drums went in, the gold stopped blowing, and then they got together, not from now on. " If soldiers use their lives, there will be no strong enemies and no strong attacks in the war. "
Wu Hou asked, "What if we are outnumbered?"
Stand up and say, "avoid the easy, invite the easy." So, with one blow ten, you are not good at it; Strike a hundred with ten, not good at taking risks; Fight 10 thousand with your hands, but be good at stopping it. Today, a few people have begun to play Jinming and Lu Drum. Although there are people, they are all surprised. " As the saying goes, many people are easy to use, but few people are easy to handle. "
The marquis of Wu asked, "There are many divisions, go forward bravely, with big obstacles on your back, mountains on your right, water on your left, deep ditches and high bases on your back, strong crossbows on your back, retreating like mountains, advancing like storms, and abundant food and grass. What if it is difficult to defend for a long time?"
Get up and say, "What a big problem! This is not the power of riding, but also the plan of the sage. Can be prepared for thousands of riding, walking, divided into five armies, each for a road. The enemy will be confused by the five armies and five roads. If the enemy insists on strengthening his soldiers, he should try to see what he is thinking. He ignored my words, but he didn't listen to me. He chopped and burned books and divided them into five wars. If you win, don't chase, you will be defeated. In this case, if you pretend to be north, you can fight with peace of mind. Once you are finished, you will definitely be behind. Two lines, either left or right, will attack it. " When the five armies arrive, they will be strong, which is also the way to attack the strong. "
The marquis of Wu asked, "The enemy is close and thin, so I'm afraid there is nowhere to go. What can we do? "
He said: "For this purpose, if I am outnumbered, I will take advantage of each division. If others are outnumbered, I will follow." Not interested, although many people can take it. "
The marquis of Wu asked, "What should I do if I meet the enemy between the valleys and there are many dangers and obstacles, but few others?"
Get up and say: "When you meet hills, forest valleys, deep mountains and osawa, hurry away, don't be calm;" "If you meet a person in a ravine, you must first make noise, take advantage of the situation, enter the crossbow, shoot and capture it, inspect its politics, and attack it if it is chaotic."
Hou Wu asked, "The left and right mountains are very narrow and tight. The pawn was afraid to go when he met the enemy. What can he do? "
He said, "This is called valley warfare. Although many people don't need it, we can have as much supplies and land as the enemy, and we are light enough to help soldiers think that we can move forward. We can take different cars and columns and hide for miles around. Without soldiers, the enemy will be strong and will not dare to advance or retreat. So when you line up and camp outside the mountain, your enemies will be afraid and you will have no peace. " This is the way of fighting in the valley. "
The marquis of Wu asked, "If you encounter an enemy, you can't enter or retreat because of the flood, but your wheels can't tilt and you can't sail because of the thin water."
He got up and said, "This is called a water war. There is no car to ride, so leave it. If you climb high and look far, you will get water, know its width and narrowness, and do your best to overcome it. If the enemy has no water, it will be half-crossed and thin. "
The marquis of Wu asked, "It rained for a long time, and the horses were stuck in the car all the time. The three armies were horrified. What can we do about it? "
I got up and said, "Whenever I use a car, I will stop when it is wet and get up when it is dry. It is expensive and cheap. Riding a strong car; If you don't stop, you must follow its path. If the enemy rises, he will chase after it. "
Wu Hou asked, "What if thugs come to plunder our fields and take my cattle and sheep?"
He said: "When bandits come, they will worry about their strength. If he is good at defense, he should not respond. If you die, your clothes will be heavy, your heart will be afraid, and if you retreat, you will have no place to belong. " If you chase them and hit them, their soldiers can beat them. "
Woods said: "once the city is broken, everyone will go into his palace and collect his own goods." Wherever the army goes, it does not publish its wood, build its houses, take its millet, kill its six livestock or burn its products, which shows that the people have no residual heart. " If so, please surrender and ensure safety. "
Shi Li
Motivation is to encourage soldiers to make meritorious deeds. The whole article is about rewarding and commending meritorious service, so as to motivate all soldiers and make the whole army strive for meritorious service.
The marquis of Wu asked, "Severe punishment and strict laws, with clear rewards and punishments, are enough to win."
I got up and said, "I can't know what is strict. Although, not by it. The husband makes people happy to listen, while people are happy to fight and people are happy to die. " These three things are also relied on by the owner. "
Wu Hou said, "What can I do?"
Yes, he said, "You arrested them for meritorious service, but you encouraged them in vain."
So the marquis of Wu set up a temple, which was a scholar-bureaucrat on the three banks, went to court, and all the food and seats were heavy, and he was imprisoned. The second time I took the National Bank, the seat difference narrowed. Doing nothing means nothing to the audience. It is also based on merit to award the parents and wives of meritorious personnel outside the temple gate after the completion of the capital contribution. One family died, and 18-year-old messenger gave it to his parents, never forgetting it. '
After three years of travel, the Qin people mobilized their troops and they came to Xihe. Wei heard about it, and they didn't wait for the official order. There are thousands of people trying to crack down.
Wuhou called Wuqi and said, "I was released the day before yesterday."
I got up and said, "I heard that people have ups and downs, and anger has ups and downs. Fifty thousand people failed in your experiment, so I ask you to lead them. Get rid of its invincible, make fun of the princes, and lose power in the world. Today, a dead thief was squatting in the wilderness, and thousands of people were chasing him. I had to watch the wolf. What avoided its violent rise and harmed itself? One person's life is enough to make a thousand people afraid. " Today, I am a dead thief, with 50,000 troops, and it is difficult to beat the enemy. "
So the marquis of Wu followed, rode 500 chariots and 3 thousand horses, and defeated 500 people in the state of Qin, which was also an encouragement. "
On the first day of the war, Wu Qi ordered the three armies to say, "All officials must obey the enemy." Ride with an apprentice. If you can't ride a car, ride it and be a disciple, although Pojun is in vain. So, on the day of the war, I won't bother the world again. "