Environmental monitoring is the use of chemical, physical, biological, medical, telemetry, remote sensing, computers and other modern scientific and technological means, reflecting the quality of the environment and its trend of changes in a variety of markers of data monitoring, measurement and monitoring, so as to make a comprehensive evaluation of the environmental quality of the discipline.
Not only includes the detection of chemical pollutants and the monitoring of physical factors such as noise, vibration, heat, electromagnetic radiation, radioactivity, etc., but also includes biological monitoring of various reflections and information testing of organisms due to changes in the quality of the environment, as well as ecological monitoring of the changes in the regional communities and population migration.