The electronic components used in computers at this stage are: Central Processing Unit (CPU), Memory (RAM), Hard Disk Drive (HDD or SSD), Graphics Card (GPU), etc.
1, Central Processing Unit (CPU): responsible for processing all kinds of instructions and data, is the core component of a computer.
1, the central processing unit (CPU): responsible for processing a variety of computer instructions and data, is the core component of the computer.
2, memory (RAM): used for temporary storage of data and programs needed for computer operation, providing fast read and write access speed.
3, hard disk drive (HDD or SSD): used for long-term storage of data, including the operating system, applications and user files.
4, graphics card (GPU): responsible for handling computer graphics display, providing image rendering and acceleration.
5, motherboard (motherboard): the central circuit board that connects the various electronic components, providing a variety of interfaces and slots for expansion of other hardware devices.
6, power supply: to provide electricity to the computer components power supply.
7, monitor: used to display computer images and text output.
8, keyboard and mouse: provide input control and operation of the computer.
9, sound card and speakers: used to process and output audio signals from the computer.
10, network adapter: used to connect the computer to the local area network or the Internet, network communication and data exchange.
Electronic components have a wide range of uses
1, diode: as the simplest of the electronic components, mainly used for rectification, switching and signal modulation, etc., is widely used in power supplies, radios, televisions and computers and other equipment.
2, transistor: used to amplify and switch electronic signals, is an important basic component of modern electronic equipment, is widely used in computers, television, audio and communications equipment.
3, integrated circuits (IC): a large number of electronic components (such as transistors, capacitors, resistors, etc.) integrated on a chip for processing and controlling electronic signals, widely used in computers, cell phones, cars and other various electronic devices.
4, sensors: used to detect and sense the physical or chemical quantities in the environment, the light, pressure, temperature, humidity, speed and other parameters to measure, is widely used in automation control systems, smart home, medical equipment and other fields.
5, capacitors: used to store and release electrical energy for power filtering, signal coupling, frequency selection and other applications, very common in a variety of electronic devices and circuits.
6, resistors: used to limit the current and voltage divider, regulating the voltage and current size in the circuit, widely used in circuit design and adjustment.
7, inductors: used to store and release magnetic field energy, is widely used in power supplies, filters, communication equipment and other fields.
8, microprocessor: is a kind of integrated circuit chip, used to perform computer instructions and control operations, widely used in computers, smart phones, embedded systems and so on.
9, memory: used to store and read electronic information, including memory (RAM) and storage (hard disk, solid state drive, etc.), is widely used in computers and various electronic devices.