Hospital level division standards, is our country based on the hospital function, facilities, technical strength, etc. on the hospital qualification assessment index. The country is unified, regardless of the hospital background, the nature of ownership and so on.
In accordance with the "hospital grading management standards", the hospital after the review, determined to be three levels, each level is then divided into A, B, C, three classes, of which the three hospitals to add a special class, so the hospital *** divided into three levels and ten classes.
1, a hospital
The first level of hospitals we most common township health centers, it is directly for the community to provide medical care, prevention, rehabilitation, health care integrated services for the grass-roots hospitals, is a primary health care institutions.
The main function is to provide primary prevention directly to the population, in the community management of patients with frequent and common illnesses and the correct referral of difficult and serious illnesses, to assist high-level hospitals to improve the intermediate or post-hospital services, and rational triage of patients.
Beds:
Wherever a medical institution is named "hospital", the total number of inpatient beds should be more than 20.
So it requires a total of 20 to 99 inpatient beds.
In terms of departmental setup, it requires:
(1) Clinical departments: at least emergency room, internal medicine, surgery, gynecology (obstetrics), and preventive health care;
(2) Medical and technical departments: at least pharmacy, laboratory, X-ray, and sterilized supply room.
In terms of staffing requirements:
(i) at least 0.7 health technicians per bed;
(ii) at least three physicians, five nurses and the corresponding pharmacy, testing, radiology and other health technicians;
(iii) at least one physician with the title of attending physician or above.
Other housing, medical equipment requirements, not to repeat here, interested in the state can check the relevant provisions!
2, secondary hospitals
Second-level hospitals we are most often county hospitals, is across several communities to provide health care services to regional hospitals, is the technical center of regional medical prevention.
The main function is to participate in guiding the monitoring of high-risk groups, accepting referrals from the first level, providing operational and technical guidance to the first level hospitals, and being able to carry out a certain degree of teaching and scientific research.
Second-level hospitals have somewhat stricter requirements than first-level hospitals, including:
Beds:
Second-level hospitals should have a total of 100 to 499 inpatient beds.
Departmental settings:
(a) clinical departments: at least emergency department, internal medicine, surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, ophthalmology, otolaryngology, stomatology, dermatology, anesthesiology, infectious diseases, preventive health care, of which ophthalmology, otolaryngology, stomatology can be merged to build a department, dermatology can be integrated into the Department of Internal Medicine or Surgery, the vicinity of the existing infectious disease hospitals, in accordance with the local "Medical Institutions Setting Plan
(2) medical and technical departments: at least a pharmacy, laboratory, radiology, operating room, pathology, blood bank (can be combined with the laboratory), physical therapy, sterilization supply room, case room.
Personnel:
(1) at least 0.88 health technicians per bed;
(2) at least 0.4 nurses per bed;
(3) at least 3 physicians with the title of deputy chief physician or above.
(iv) At least one physician with the title of attending physician or above in each specialized department.
Other:
Requirements for the construction of hospital buildings, together with the requirements of staff quality are more stringent than the first-class hospitals, most of the doctors for undergraduates, and now there are county hospitals recruiting master's degree and PhD.
3, tertiary hospitals
More than located in prefecture-level cities or provincial capitals, or big cities, of course, there are individual counties have three hospitals, is across the region, provinces, cities and to the country to provide medical and health services to hospitals, is a comprehensive medical care, teaching, scientific research capabilities of the medical preventive technology center.
Its main function is to provide specialized (including special specialties) medical services, solve critical and difficult cases, accept secondary referrals, business and technical guidance to lower hospitals and training of personnel; to complete the cultivation of a variety of high-level medical professionals teaching and undertake the task of scientific research projects in the province and above; participate in and guide the work of the first and second level of prevention.
Since the third-level hospitals are at the top of the hospital hierarchy in China, the requirements are very strict,
Beds:
The total number of inpatient beds is more than 500.
Department settings:
(a) clinical departments: emergency department, internal medicine, surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, traditional Chinese medicine, otorhinolaryngology, stomatology, ophthalmology, dermatology, anesthesiology, rehabilitation, preventive health care;
(b) medical and technical departments: at least a pharmacy, laboratory, radiology, operating room, pathology, blood transfusion, nuclear medicine, physiotherapy (can be combined with the rehabilitation department), sterilization supply room, case room, nutrition department and the corresponding clinical function examination room.
Personnel:
(1) at least 1.03 health technicians per bed;
(2) at least 0.4 nurses per bed;
(3) the chief of each specialized department shall have the title of deputy chief physician or above;
(4) no fewer than two clinical dietitians;
(5) engineers and technicians ( technicians, assistant engineers and above) account for not less than 1% of the total number of health technicians.
Housing:
(a) not less than 60 square meters of floor space per bed;
(b) not less than 6 square meters of net usable area per bed in the wards;
(c) not less than 4 square meters of outpatient floor space per average daily outpatient visit.
Other
There are more and stricter requirements in terms of building construction, medical equipment, team building of medical staff, and help and guidance for lower-level hospitals!
Tertiary hospital rating
In actual implementation, the first level of hospitals are not divided into A, B, C, and so on. The hospital grade is divided according to the hospital's technical strength, management level, equipment conditions, scientific research capabilities, etc. by 1000 points and divided out.
Tertiary hospitals
Hospital construction achievements, department settings, staffing, management level, technical level, quality of work and technical facilities, etc., according to the classification criteria for a comprehensive assessment and inspection of 900 points and above.
Tertiary B hospitals
Hospital construction achievements are still good, its departmental settings, staffing, technical level, quality of work and technical facilities, etc., according to the points and standards of the comprehensive assessment and inspection of 750-899 points.
Tertiary C hospitals
Hospital construction has a certain achievement, the basic standard assessment passes, but there is still a big gap with the requirements of this standard. Comprehensive assessment and inspection by grading standards at 749 points and below.
Tertiary special (A)
Tertiary special hospitals and tertiary hospitals, these two are the most authoritative hospitals in the grade hospitals, there is a very detailed, very comprehensive and very specific assessment standards! Mainly include: public welfare, safety, medical quality, scientific research, nursing, management and so on ......
Why more people prefer to go to the three hospitals to work
1, strong capital, high wages, benefits, and do not have to worry about not being able to pay wages.
2, the hospital rules and regulations are perfect, standardized operation, more sources of disease, more diseases, see a wide range, and has advanced equipment.
3, large hospitals around the excellent people, knowledge is updated quickly, the learning atmosphere is good, self-growth speed.
4, the hospital environment is good, the quality of patients is relatively high, in front of the patient's sense of value is relatively high.
Tertiary hospitals in the medical technology, quality of medical staff, nursing level, hospital management and other aspects of the next level of hospitals have greater advantages than other hospitals, we all want to find a better job, a better platform for development, so the competition in the tertiary hospitals can also be imagined.