Article 1 Legislative Purpose and Basis In order to improve the ability of construction projects to resist earthquakes and disaster prevention, reduce the risk of seismic disasters, to protect people's lives and property safety, according to the "People's Republic of China *** and the Defense of Earthquake and Disaster Reduction Act", "the Chinese People's Republic of China *** and the State Construction Law" and other laws, the formulation of these regulations.
Article 2 Scope of application in the People's Republic of China *** and the State of China engaged in the construction of earthquake-resistant equipment, seismic identification and reinforcement, earthquake emergency response and restoration and reconstruction of activities and their supervision and management, the application of these regulations.
Interpretation: The scope of application of the regulations is clarified here
Article 3 Basic Principles Seismic resistance of construction projects should adhere to the people-oriented, comprehensive setup, highlight the key points, the principle of prevention, prevention, resistance and rescue, and the establishment of a mechanism of government supervision, social governance and public participation.
Article IV regulatory system of the State Council housing and urban-rural construction, transportation, water conservancy, energy and other departments, in accordance with their respective responsibilities are responsible for the supervision and management of the national housing construction and municipal infrastructure, transportation, water conservancy, energy and other construction projects seismic.
Local people's governments at or above the county level housing and urban-rural construction, transportation, water conservancy, energy and other departments, in accordance with their respective responsibilities for the supervision and management of housing construction and municipal infrastructure, transportation, water conservancy, energy and other construction projects within the administrative area of seismic.
The administrative departments listed in the first two paragraphs are collectively referred to as seismic authorities.
Article V scientific research and popularization of the state to encourage and support the construction of earthquake resistant technology research, development and application.
Local people's governments at or above the county level should be organized to carry out the construction of seismic knowledge publicity and popularization, to protect the public's right to know the seismic performance of construction projects.
Interpretation: here encourage the innovation and popularization of engineering seismic technology
Article 6 Commendation of advanced units and individuals who have made outstanding contributions in the seismic work, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state to give recognition and rewards.
Chapter II seismic defense
Article VII seismic disaster prevention planning city, town master plan should include special anti-seismic disaster prevention as a mandatory part of the city, town master plan. Seismic disaster prevention special content specifically including seismic disaster prevention requirements, construction land evaluation and requirements, seismic disaster prevention measures.
Municipal and county people's governments shall organize the preparation of cities, county people's government towns of seismic disaster prevention planning, as the city, town master plan for special planning. Seismic disaster prevention planning should determine the scope of dangerous and unfavorable areas and emergency shelter and evacuation channel layout.
Provincial town system planning should be for the major earthquake rupture zone areas, the key seismic surveillance and defense areas, put forward regional integrated seismic disaster prevention requirements.
Interpretation: major earthquake fault zone areas, earthquake monitoring and defense areas should be specific requirements, and the implementation of specific seismic disaster prevention measures
Article VIII of the siting requirements of the hazardous areas shall not carry out new development and construction, there have been construction projects should be relocated in a timely manner or to take the necessary anti-seismic measures.
Major construction projects, earthquakes may occur serious secondary hazards of the project and the earthquake can not be interrupted or need to be restored as soon as possible to the project site selection should be avoided in hazardous and unfavorable areas, can not be avoided should be taken in line with the functional requirements and adapt to the effects of seismic damage to the effective anti-seismic measures.
Interpretation: major construction projects, may be secondary disaster projects, earthquake important projects should avoid dangerous lots, can not avoid the implementation of specific seismic measures
Article IX of the planning control of the city, town planning area of the construction project, the competent departments of the local people's government at or above the county level in the issuance of urban and rural planning advice and planning permission, should seek the local people's government at the same level of the anti-seismic The views of the competent department.
Article 10 of the emergency shelter building used as an earthquake emergency shelter schools, venues and other buildings and sites should have refuge and evacuation, emergency security functions. Any unit or individual shall not encroach on, destroy the earthquake disaster prevention planning to determine the emergency shelter, evacuation channel.
The earthquake for emergency protection of hospitals, emergency command centers and other buildings should take the necessary seismic measures to ensure rapid recovery and operation after the earthquake.
Interpretation: emergency buildings must adopt seismic measures
Article 11 of the responsibility of the construction unit construction units should be responsible for the whole process of construction engineering survey, design, construction, to ensure that the construction works in line with seismic defense standards.
The construction unit shall not expressly or implicitly survey, design, construction and other units and personnel in violation of seismic defense standards, reduce the seismic performance of the project.
The state encourages construction units to build above the seismic defense standards.
Interpretation: the construction unit is responsible for the whole process, and shall not allow other units to violate the seismic-resistant defending standard, and encourage construction above the defending standard
Article 12 survey and design requires that the survey and design unit shall carry out survey and design in accordance with the seismic-resistant defending standard.
The survey report shall determine the seismic site category, carry out the evaluation of the seismic damage effect of the site, provide the parameters required for seismic design, and put forward recommendations on engineering site selection and adverse geological disposition.
The design documents shall state the seismic intensity, seismic defense classification and whether seismic measures such as damping and isolation technology are adopted.
Article 13 of the preliminary design demonstration of construction units should be organized with the appropriate qualifications of professional and technical personnel on the construction of preliminary design documents for demonstration, focusing on demonstration of seismic performance of construction works and measures to prevent secondary hazards, such as whether in line with seismic standards.
The design unit shall modify the design documents according to the argumentation, not adopted the argumentation, shall state the reasons in writing.
Undertake the review of construction drawings and design documents of the agency or department shall review the implementation of seismic defense argumentation.
Participating in the demonstration of professional and technical personnel and survey, design units have an interest, should be avoided.
Article 14 over the limit of seismic review of high-rise building projects over the limit, the design unit shall be explained in the preliminary design documents, the construction unit shall submit the preliminary design documents to the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government of the housing and urban-rural construction department in charge of seismic defense review. Specific review by the State Council housing and urban-rural construction departments to develop.
The design unit shall be based on seismic defense review of the construction plan design.
Construction drawing design document review organization shall review the implementation of seismic defense review.
Article 15 of the construction requirements of the general contracting unit, construction units and supervision units should strengthen the seismic measures, key nodes of construction quality management, to ensure that the quality of construction in line with seismic defense standards.
The state encourages general contractors, construction units to use information technology to collect and retain hidden construction quality information.
Article 16 of the seismic performance of the public construction project is completed, the construction unit shall set up a permanent sign in a prominent position in the project, set out the construction of the project, the design life, seismic intensity, seismic categories and engineering quality responsibility for the main body and other information.
Article 17 of the seismic performance informs the transfer or rental of housing, housing transferees, lessees have the right to request the transferor, the lessor to provide the design life of the housing, housing structure, seismic defenses, seismic reinforcement, as well as the demolition of the main body structure of the housing, changes and so on.
The housing rights and interested parties may inquire about the housing conditions stipulated in the preceding paragraph to the relevant archives management organizations, construction units, design units and so on. The relevant units shall cooperate.
The real estate ownership registration department in the registration of housing ownership, should be set out in the house seismic intensity, seismic category, seismic reinforcement.
Article 18 of the seismic isolation promotion is located in the high-intensity fortification areas of the new schools, hospitals, emergency command centers should be used seismic isolation technology.
Encourage post-earthquake reconstruction or earthquake is located in the key monitoring and defense areas of schools, hospitals, emergency command centers and other personnel-intensive public **** building using seismic isolation technology.
Interpretation:
"two areas" - high intensity zone, earthquake key monitoring and defense areas
"three projects" -major projects, disaster-prone projects, important projects in the earthquake zone
"Four types" - schools, hospitals, emergency command centers, public **** buildings
Here it is clear that should be or encouraged to use the scope of damping
Article 19 of the seismic isolation engineering design using seismic isolation technology for construction projects, the design unit should be in the design documents on the technical performance of the seismic isolation device, inspection and testing, seismic isolation and vibration isolation construction measures, construction and installation, and the use of the maintenance of the clear requirements.
Interpretation: the seismic design documents should be clear - device performance, testing, construction measures, construction and installation and use of maintenance
Article 20 of the seismic isolation device quality assurance state to establish a seismic isolation device quality traceability system. Construction units should purchase quality traceable seismic isolation devices.
Shock absorption and vibration isolation devices used in construction projects before the construction unit should be in the construction unit or supervision unit under the supervision of sampling, sent to the construction unit commissioned by the appropriate qualifications of the engineering quality testing organizations for testing.
The testing organization should be in accordance with relevant national and local technical standards for seismic isolation device testing, and testing data and test reports are responsible for the authenticity and accuracy of the test report, shall not issue false test reports. The test results should be public and included in the quality traceability system, accept social supervision.
Interpretation: the quality of shock absorbing devices can be traced - sampling under supervision, sent to qualified units for testing, the test results need to be true, open, subject to social supervision
Article 21 routine maintenance of shock absorbing seismic isolation of the building is completed, the construction unit shall be on-site seismic isolation devices, seismic isolation and vibration isolation of structural measures. Labeling, and the use of maintenance requirements are recorded in the building instruction manual.
No unit or individual shall change, damage or remove the seismic structure of the construction project without authorization, seismic components, seismic isolation devices and seismic isolation construction measures.
Interpretation: vibration isolation devices and structural measures should be on-site marking, maintenance requirements are recorded in the building instructions
Article 22 of the quality insurance state to encourage the development of engineering quality insurance.
Insured engineering quality insurance construction projects, the insurance agency should be involved in seismic defense quality control.
Chapter III seismic identification and strengthening
Article 23 seismic identification 1 construction projects to reach the design life of the need to continue to use, or change the original design of the use of the function, may have an impact on the seismic performance, the owner shall carry out seismic performance appraisal.
Interpretation: to reach the age and change the function of the building, should be seismic performance appraisal
Article 24 of the seismic appraisal of the following construction works have been completed, not to take seismic precautions or do not meet the current standards of seismic precautions, and is not included in the demolition, renovation plan, the owner shall carry out seismic performance appraisal:
(a) major construction works;
(b) the possibility of serious secondary disasters or may affect the earthquake relief, shelter evacuation of construction works;
(c) the earthquake can not be interrupted or need to be restored as soon as possible the use of the function of the construction works;
(d) has a significant historical, scientific, artistic value or important commemorative significance of the construction works;
(e) schools, hospitals, kindergartens, Stadiums, theaters, exhibition halls, department stores, office buildings and other densely populated public **** building.
The state encourages the previous paragraph outside of the seismic precautionary measures are not taken or do not meet the current seismic precautionary standards of existing construction projects for seismic appraisal.
Interpretation: "three projects, four types", did not take measures not to meet the current standards, should be seismic performance appraisal
Article 25 identification of the implementation of the construction project owner should be entrusted with the corresponding qualification level of the design unit for seismic identification. Need to be tested, the design unit should be entrusted with qualified engineering quality testing organizations.
Seismic appraisal results should be whether the construction works need to be seismic reinforcement and whether there are serious seismic safety hazards to make a decision.
Seismic identification results should be true, objective and accurate.
Article 26 of the reinforcement requirements by the seismic identification of the need for seismic reinforcement and has the value of reinforcement of existing construction projects, the owner shall carry out seismic reinforcement.
There are serious seismic safety hazards in the construction works before reinforcement should be prohibited or restricted from use, the owner shall carry out safety monitoring.
Interpretation: the need for reinforcement, reinforcement value of the building, seismic reinforcement should be carried out
Article 27 of the reinforcement acceptance of seismic reinforcement is completed, the owner of the construction project should be in accordance with the "Regulations on the Management of the Quality of Construction Works," the provisions of the organization acceptance.
After acceptance, the project should be set up in a conspicuous part of the signage, set out the construction age, seismic reinforcement time, reinforcement, such as the longest service life information.
Article 28 of the reinforcement costs seismic identification, seismic reinforcement costs should be borne by the owner of the construction project. The owner can apply for subsidies in accordance with the relevant provisions of the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government.
For the adjustment of ground shaking parameters, seismic defense standards need to be improved seismic identification, seismic reinforcement, the state and local governments should give financial, tax and financial policy support.
Chapter IV Earthquake Emergency Response and Restoration and Reconstruction
Article 29 Emergency Preparedness The competent departments of the people's governments at or above the county level in charge of earthquake resistance shall formulate departmental emergency response plans in accordance with the people's government of this level of earthquake emergency response plans, establish engineering emergency rescue teams and post-earthquake construction engineering safety emergency assessment teams, and regularly organize training and drills.
Article 30 emergency assessment after the earthquake disaster, the competent department of earthquake resistance of the people's government at or above the county level shall carry out emergency assessment of the safety of construction works, and promptly report the results to the people's government at the level of the people's government earthquake relief command organization.
People's governments at or above the county level earthquake relief commanding agencies shall, according to the results of the assessment, take measures such as restricting or prohibiting the use of construction works, marking the danger zone, blocking the dangerous places, and delineating the alert area.
Article 31 emergency rescue earthquake disaster, the local people's government at or above the county level, the competent seismic authorities shall organize the repair of damaged municipal utilities, transportation, water conservancy and other engineering facilities, and actively defend against secondary disasters, and give priority to ensure that the affected people's rescue, evacuation, resettlement.
Article 32 of the engineering seismic survey earthquake disaster occurred, the people's governments at or above the county level, the competent seismic authorities shall carry out engineering seismic survey.
Interpretation: Encourage the owners or management units of construction projects to set up strong seismic observation systems in accordance with seismic defense standards.
Article 33 restoration and reconstruction of earthquake-stricken areas above the county level local people's government shall, according to the restoration and reconstruction planning, planned, step-by-step organization and implementation of post-earthquake restoration and reconstruction.
Article 34 of the post-earthquake reinforcement due to earthquake damage caused by seismic performance and has the value of reinforcement of construction projects, should be seismic identification and reinforcement.
Article 35 quality requirements construction units should be in accordance with the "Construction Engineering Quality Management Regulations", the organization of restoration and reconstruction works for the completion of the acceptance, and focus on whether the project is in line with the earthquake-resistant defense standards and seismic requirements for checking.
Chapter V Supervision and Management
Article 36 of the organization and leadership of the local people's governments at or above the county level shall strengthen the organization and leadership of the seismic management of construction projects, to carry out seismic safety inspections of existing construction projects, and will include the relevant funds in the annual budget of the local government.
Article 37 to promote measures municipalities directly under the Central Government, cities and county people's governments shall, in accordance with the requirements of shantytown renovation, renewal and transformation of old districts, will not take seismic-resistant precautions for housing and construction into the renovation plan, and to be supported by policy.
Local people's governments at or above the county level should adopt land, tax, financial and other support policies to guide social forces to participate in seismic identification and seismic reinforcement.
Article 38 of the establishment of the fund state to set up the construction project seismic risk control fund to support seismic identification, seismic reinforcement industry development, to encourage seismic technological progress, and to guide social capital to participate in seismic identification and seismic reinforcement. The establishment of the fund and the specific management by the State Council in charge of finance, in conjunction with the seismic authorities to develop.
Article 39 Supervision and InspectionThe competent department for seismic resistance of the people's governments at or above the county level shall strengthen the supervision and inspection of seismic resistance of construction projects, and may take the following measures according to the law:
(1) Entering into the inspected construction project or construction site;
(2) Investigating and understanding the relevant situation to the relevant personnel;
(3) Checking and copying the documents related to seismic resistance of construction projects provided by the inspected unit.
(4) to seismic structural components, seismic isolation devices to implement sample testing;
(5) to seize the construction site suspected of violating the seismic defense standards.
The seismic-resistant authorities can commission professional organizations to carry out sample testing, seismic identification and other technical support work.
Interpretation: Seismic competent department supervision measures - enter the scene, investigation and understanding, access to documents, sampling and testing, seizure of the scene
Article 40 of the adverse credit record of the people's governments at or above the county level, the competent department of seismic resistance should be established in the construction of seismic resistance of construction projects and practitioners of the credit file, the violation of the regulations will be recorded in the credit file. Regulations of the behavior recorded in the credit file.
Chapter VI Legal Liability
Article 41 of the state organs of the legal responsibility of the staff of the competent seismic authorities and other relevant departments and their staff failed to fulfill the construction project seismic supervision and management responsibilities, the responsible leadership and directly responsible personnel shall be given sanctions.
Article 42 of the legal responsibility for failure to take seismic measures on the dangerous lots of existing construction projects have not been relocated in a timely manner or to take the necessary anti-seismic measures, or major construction projects, construction projects that may be serious secondary disasters during earthquakes, and construction projects that cannot be interrupted in the use of the function during earthquakes, or need to be restored as soon as possible, the competent department in charge of seismic resistance to be warned, and ordered to take effective anti-seismic measures. The authorities in charge of seismic resistance shall give a warning and order the construction works to make corrections within a certain period of time; if the circumstances are serious, a fine of not less than 10,000 yuan and not more than 50,000 yuan shall be imposed on the individual, and a fine of not less than 500,000 yuan and not more than 1,000,000 yuan shall be imposed on the organization; and in case of loss, the organization shall be liable for compensation according to law.
Interpretation: failure to take measures - the competent department to warn and correct, the circumstances are serious individual fine of 1~50,000 yuan, the unit of 50~1 million
Article 43 of the legal responsibility of the construction unit construction unit has one of the following behaviors, the competent department of seismic shall be warned and ordered to correct within a specified period of time; if the delayed correction, the penalty shall be more than 200,000 yuan and 500,000 yuan. The competent seismic authority shall order the construction unit to make corrections within a certain period of time; if no corrections are made after the expiration of the period, the construction unit shall be fined at least 200,000 yuan and not more than 500,000 yuan:
(1) Expressing or implying that the survey unit violates the seismic-resistant design standards;
(2) Failing to organize the professional and technical personnel to demonstrate the preliminary design of the construction project according to the regulations;
(3) Failing to apply for a review of seismic-resistant design of the over-restricted high-rise building project according to the regulations;
(4) Procuring earthquake isolators that do not (D) the procurement of seismic isolation devices that do not meet the requirements of the seismic isolation devices;
(E) failure to set up permanent signs in a prominent location in the project;
(F) other violations of laws and regulations.
Interpretation: the responsibility of the construction unit - violation of one of the above requirements, a warning to correct, a late fine of 20~50
Article 44 of the survey unit's legal responsibility survey unit did not issue a survey report in accordance with the provisions of the competent department of seismic authorities shall be warned, and ordered to make corrections within a certain period of time; failure to make corrections after the expiration of the time limit, the confiscation of the Illegal income, impose a fine of 100,000 yuan or more than 300,000 yuan, can be ordered to suspend business for more than 1 month or less than 6 months, reduce the qualification level; the circumstances are serious, the revocation of qualification certificates, by the administrative department for industry and commerce revocation of business licenses; cause losses, bear the responsibility for compensation according to law.
Article 45 of the legal responsibility of the design unit design unit has one of the following acts, the competent seismic department shall be warned and ordered to make corrections within a certain period of time; failure to do so shall result in the confiscation of the illegal income, a fine of more than 100,000 yuan and less than 300,000 yuan, and can be ordered to suspend business for more than one month and less than six months, reduce the qualification level; if the situation is serious, the revocation of qualification certificates, and by the administrative department for industry and commerce Revocation of business license; causing losses, shall bear the responsibility for compensation:
(a) not according to the provisions of the seismic defense based on the demonstration of the modification of the design documents, and did not explain the reasons in writing;
(b) did not explain the seismic intensity, seismic classification and whether to use seismic isolation technology and other anti-seismic measures in the design documents;
(c) did not explain in the preliminary design document (C) not in the preliminary design documents to explain the project of high-rise buildings over the limit;
(D) not in accordance with the project of high-rise buildings over the limit of anti-seismic defense review of the design of construction drawings;
(E) not in accordance with the provisions of the design documents on the technical performance of seismic isolation devices to put forward clear requirements.
Interpretation: the responsibility of the design unit - violation of one of the above requirements, a warning to correct, late confiscation of illegal gains, fines of 100,000 to 300,000, may be ordered to suspend business for 1 to 6 months, reduce the qualification level, the circumstances are serious revocation of license
Article 46 of the construction unit of the legal responsibility of the construction unit did not comply with the regulations on the Shock absorption and vibration isolation device sampling for inspection, the competent seismic department shall be warned and ordered to make corrections within a certain period of time; overdue correction, a fine of 100,000 yuan or more than 200,000 yuan; the circumstances are serious, can be ordered to suspend business for more than 1 month to 6 months, reduce the qualification level; cause losses, bear the responsibility for compensation according to law.
Interpretation: the responsibility of the construction unit - not in accordance with the rules of sampling for inspection, warning to correct, overdue fine of 100,000 to 200,000 yuan, seriously ordered to suspend business for 1 to 6 months, reduce the qualification grade
Article 47 invokes the provisions of the construction unit expressly or implicitly design or construction unit in violation of seismic defenses standards, or Survey, design, construction, supervision units not in accordance with the seismic defense standards for survey, design, construction, supervision, in accordance with the "Construction Engineering Quality Management Regulations" of the relevant provisions of the penalties.
Article 48 of the legal responsibility of the construction plan review organization construction plan review organization of one of the following acts, the competent seismic department shall be warned and ordered to make corrections within a certain period of time; failure to do so shall result in the confiscation of the illegal income, impose a fine of 50,000 yuan or more than 100,000 yuan, and can be ordered to suspend business for more than one month and less than six months; the circumstances are serious, by the registration authority to cancel the registration; causing losses, shall bear compensation responsibility;
Article 48: Legal Responsibility of the Construction Plan Review Body bear the responsibility for compensation;
(a) for the construction of ultra-limit high-rise building project construction plans without seismic defense review issued a certificate of compliance;
(b) for the construction of ultra-limit high-rise building project construction plans without implementation of the review of seismic defense advice issued a certificate of compliance;
(c) for the violation of seismic standards issued a certificate of compliance with the review of the construction plans.
Article 49 is not in accordance with the provisions of the application of seismic isolation technology legal responsibility is located in the high-intensity fortification areas of new schools, hospitals, emergency command centers, etc. are not in accordance with the provisions of the use of seismic isolation technology, by the competent department of seismic units or owners of the construction unit or give a warning, and ordered to make corrections within a certain period of time; the circumstances are serious, the penalty of 100,000 yuan more than 500,000 yuan of fines; causing losses, according to law, to bear the compensation liability.
Interpretation: not in accordance with the regulations adopted seismic reduction and isolation - (high intensity zone "three projects, four types"), warning to make corrections, a serious fine of 100 ~ 500,000 yuan
Article 50 of the legal responsibility of the testing organization of engineering quality testing organizations to issue False test reports, conclusions, or failure to disclose the test results in accordance with the provisions of the competent seismic department shall be warned and ordered to make corrections within a period of time; failure to make corrections, confiscate the illegal income, impose a fine of 50,000 yuan or more than 100,000 yuan or less, may be ordered to suspend business for more than one month or less than six months; the circumstances are serious, the revocation of the qualification of the engineering quality testing organization; causing losses, shall be held liable for compensation according to law.
Article 51 Destruction of earthquake-resistant structure of legal responsibility in violation of the provisions of these Regulations, the unit or individual unauthorized changes or destruction of construction works of earthquake-resistant structure, earthquake-resistant components, seismic isolation devices or strong seismic observation system, the competent department in charge of seismic ordered to stop the illegal act, restore the original state or take other remedial measures, the individual shall be sentenced to more than 10,000 yuan of fines of less than 50,000 yuan, and the unit shall be sentenced to more than 50,000 yuan A fine of 10,000 yuan to less than 500,000 yuan for individuals, and a fine of 50,000 yuan to less than 200,000 yuan for units; and if losses are caused, they shall be liable for compensation according to law.
Article 52 of the responsibility of the seismic identification unit seismic identification unit issued false identification results, by the local people's government at or above the county level seismic competent department shall be warned and ordered to make corrections within a specified period of time; failure to make corrections, confiscate the illegal income, impose a fine of 50,000 yuan or more than 100,000 yuan, and can be ordered to suspend business for more than one month and less than six months; the circumstances are serious, the revocation of the corresponding qualification; causing losses, shall bear the responsibility for compensation according to the law. If the loss is caused, it shall be liable for compensation according to law.
Article 53 Criminal Liability Violation of the provisions of these Regulations, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Criminal Law constitutes a crime, shall be investigated for criminal responsibility.
Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions
Article 54 Terms Explanation of the meaning of the following terms in these Regulations:
(a) major construction projects: refers to the social value or have a significant impact on the project.
(B) may occur serious secondary disasters of construction works: refers to the earthquake damage may cause floods, fires, explosions, or highly toxic, highly corrosive, radioactive substances leaking large quantities, as well as other serious secondary disasters of the construction works, including reservoirs and dams and oil storage, gas storage facilities, storage of flammable and explosive or highly toxic, highly corrosive, radioactive substances, as well as other construction works that may Serious secondary disasters occurring construction projects.
(C) the use of the earthquake function can not be interrupted or need to be restored as soon as possible construction works: refers to the earthquake to provide emergency medical, water supply, power supply, transportation, communications and other security or emergency command, shelter and evacuation of the construction works.
(d) seismic defense standards: refers to the mandatory engineering and construction specifications in conjunction with seismic defense requirements, including seismic defense categories, seismic design requirements and seismic measures.
(E) high intensity defense areas: refers to the seismic intensity of eight degrees and above.
(6) engineering seismic damage investigation: refers to the typical post-earthquake construction engineering damage investigation, cause analysis and mechanism research, and seismic technology to optimize the proposed activities.
(VII) Strong Earthquake Observation System: refers to the facilities and equipment used to monitor, record, transmit and process strong earth tremor information and information on seismic safety of construction projects.
Article 55 excludes the provisions of rescue and relief and other temporary construction works are not applicable to these Regulations.