In recent years, China's ever-expanding health care needs and limited health resources are increasingly contradictory, pension, health care and other public **** services are facing the test of the "silver tide". The National Health and Family Planning Commission recently issued a circular on the independent establishment of rehabilitation medical and nursing institutions to regulate and promote the professional rehabilitation medical services, clinical nursing services to the community and home rehabilitation, nursing extension of the "last kilometer".
The report of the 19th CPC National Congress points out that it is necessary to improve the national health policy, and provide people with all-round and full-cycle health services. Independent rehabilitation medical center, nursing center is a useful supplement to the hospital rehabilitation department and nursing unit, is an important link in the chain of life-cycle health services, to promote its proximity to the community, services to the family, for the promotion of hierarchical diagnosis and treatment, to promote the integration of medical care has an important role.
National Health and Family Planning Commission on the issuance of rehabilitation medical centers, nursing centers, basic standards and management norms (for trial implementation) of the notice requires that rehabilitation medical centers, nursing centers should be with the region's second-level and above the establishment of a collaborative relationship with general hospitals, and constantly improve the ability of medical services, to ensure the quality of medical care and safety. Conditional rehabilitation medical centers, nursing centers can take home beds, rounds and other ways to provide home services.
The notice also encourages rehabilitation medical centers, nursing centers group, chain operation, the establishment of norms, standard management and service mode. For applications to organize group, chained rehabilitation medical centers, nursing centers, can be set up priority approval.
The release of the basic standards for rehabilitation medical centers and care centers also made detailed provisions from the bed settings, professional settings, staffing, basic facilities, basic equipment and management. For example, to provide inpatient rehabilitation medical services rehabilitation medical center should be set up inpatient rehabilitation beds more than 20 total, at least 0.5 people per bed standard staffing of health professionals and technicians, including physicians, rehabilitation therapists and nurses, the ratio of not less than 1:2:3. Nursing centers are equipped with a minimum of 0.6 full-time nursing staff per bed, of which the ratio of nurses and caregivers for 1:3:-4.
The release of the basic standards of the rehabilitation center and care center also made detailed provisions from the professional settings, basic facilities, basic equipment and management.