(-) Fill in the blanks
1, the main body responsible for product quality includes _ _. 2, China famous brand product certificate is valid for _ three years. 3. Quality certification includes _ _ certification and _ _ certification. 4. Product quality certification includes _ _ product quality certification and _ _ product quality certification. 5. Generally, product identification should have inspection certificate, and the product name, factory name, address _, _ _, _ _ and _ _ should be marked in Chinese. 6. If personal injury or property loss is caused by product defects, the victim may claim compensation from _ _ or _ _ of the product. 7. The focus of the "Quality Month" activity is the enterprise, so that the "Quality Month" activity becomes the conscious action of Guangzhou University enterprises, with the purpose of _ _ _ _ _. 8. The term "safe use period" as mentioned in the Product Quality Law includes _ _ _. 9, "quality law" for improper use, easy to damage the product itself or may endanger personal and property safety products should have _ _. 10, product quality tort liability refers to: the product producer and _ _ shall bear the liability for compensation when other people's personal and property damage is caused by product defects. 1 1. In order to promote the whole society to enhance quality awareness and improve product quality and quality management level, many countries in the world have launched "Quality Month" activities. China has not designated _ _ as the national "quality month" since 1970s, the United States has designated _ _ as the "quality month" every year, and Japan has designated _ _ as the "quality month" every year. 12, product identification should be marked on _ _ or _ _. 13. In case of a civil dispute over product quality, the parties concerned can settle it through _ _ or _ _, or choose _ _ and _ _.
14. Products used within the specified period shall be clearly marked with the words _ _ and _ _ or _ _ in a prominent position. 15, Shandong provincial party Committee and provincial government put forward the requirement of "three batches", which means that the development strategy of "three batches" should strengthen a number of pillar industries, develop a number of large enterprise groups and cultivate a number of well-known brands. 16. The seller shall not forge or falsely use the _ _ mark, _ _ mark and other quality marks. 17, the principle of enterprise quality system certification is _ _, and the certification body will issue the certification certificate if it is qualified. 18. The limitation of action for claiming damages due to product defects is _ _ years, counting from _ _ years. 19, highly toxic, fragile and other special products. Must be _ _, should have _ _ or _ _, and marked. 20, product quality law, the seller shall implement the incoming inspection and acceptance system, verify _ _ and _ _. 2 1, products closely watched by enterprises and consumers that produce _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ should be listed as the key supervision objects. _ _ _ _ centralized enterprises should also be listed as key supervision objects. 22. The working principles of regional supervision are _ _, _ _, _ _, _ _, _ _, _ _ _. 23. The basic contents of enterprise supervision and inspection include: the handling of production qualification and organization code, _ _, raw materials (spare parts) entering the factory, _ _, _ _, product identification, _ _, _ _, whether there is illegal behavior, and the internal quality of products (applicable when regular inspection, supervision and spot check are carried out. Other contents that should be inspected as stipulated by laws, regulations and rules, except unlicensed products. 24, the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) in 25, the formulation of standards should play.
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Founded in. The role of harmony.
、
26. Certification is based on success, that is, success, harmony and standardization. 、
or
.
27. Standardization is an active process, which consists of three interrelated links. 28. According to the standards, the nature and forms of supervisors can be divided into several types. Since its implementation. And,,,,. And so on. Five Steps,,, 29, The Standardization Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) is the general name of the results of the 30 standards review, including various expressions. But 32, the implementation of the standard is sudden. 33. The methods of adopting international standards in the world are,,,,. . Formulate 34 industry standards. The purpose of setting standards is 35. National standards are formulated by departments. 36. The Regulations for the Implementation of the Standardization Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) was issued by Decree No.53. 37. Inspection. 38, enterprise product standards should be published within 30 days, according to the provisions of the local and relevant administrative departments for the record. Enterprises applying for food production licenses must be prepared. 40, self factory inspection of food enterprises, should participate in a quality supervision every year, responsible for the supervision and inspection of the implementation of standards.
3 1, product identification, refers to the identification of the product or its characteristics and features.
The factory inspection ability comparison test organized by the supervision department is compared with the inspection organization.
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4 1. At present, all the products that have been produced without authorization in China are unlicensed.
Class foods are included in market access management;
No 42 food production and processing enterprises have been included in the market access management. In ex-factory inspection, enterprises should conduct ex-factory inspection according to production batches, and a production batch usually refers to products. 43. The food production license is valid for years. Before the expiration of the production license, the food enterprise shall go to the acceptance point of the original food production license.
The quality and technical supervision department applying for replacement shall apply for replacement. 44. The English name of the market access sign for food quality and safety is "quality and safety" and requirements. 46, food quality and safety refers to article 47 of GB2760 "food additives must comply with its provisions. 48. Food refers to products that people eat or drink. 49. In order to strengthen the safety supervision of special equipment, prevent and reduce accidents, ensure the safety of _ _ _, and promote economic development, the Regulations on Safety Supervision of Special Equipment is formulated. 50. According to the requirements of "Management Measures for Assessment of Target Responsibility of Special Equipment Supervision in Liaocheng City", the safety supervision of special equipment in counties (cities, districts) and development zones is assessed quarterly, and the management indicators of comprehensive score are:
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abbreviate
Express delivery. 、 、 。 "The amount of food added is specified.
45, food quality and safety must conform to the regulations, meet the safety.
Variety, scope of application and maximum dosage of additives used and sold by food production and processing enterprises.
.
5 1, Municipal Bureau year-end assessment of regional regulatory agencies, implementation.
County (city, district) bureau (branch) one-vote veto system.
about
52. Regional supervisors of special equipment shall earnestly perform their duties. 53. The regional directors shall be responsible for establishing _ _ _ special equipment in their respective regions. Be responsible for your work.
According to the regulations.
54. The special equipment safety inspection agency is responsible for the safety inspection of special equipment. 55. Check whether the scrapped special equipment is scrapped and handle it in time.
56. Check whether the operation certificate is within the validity period and whether the operation is within the scope. 57. The supervision and management of the special equipment area is completed by the special equipment safety supervision organization, and it is entrusted by the safety supervision organization in business 58. Site inspection equipment, and. Safety accessories shall be recorded in time.
Failing to carry out verification in accordance with the provisions and obtain a verification certificate. 59. Relevant inspection records found by the supervisor during the inspection. 60. According to the Regulations on Safety Supervision of Special Equipment, an application for equipment inspection shall be submitted to the designated technical inspection institution of special equipment one month before the expiration of the validity period. 6 1. The validity period of the certificate for special equipment operators is 62 years. The serious hidden dangers of special equipment mainly include,,,,. A few years.
(2) Multiple choice questions
1, Shandong famous brand product () a, dynamic management b, static management c, lifelong system 2, Shandong famous brand product title validity period (b)
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First, the last two years of books (1)
B, three years
C, five years
3. Enterprises, advertisements, product packaging and descriptions of Shandong famous brand products A, using unified Shandong famous brand product logo C, designing logo according to users' needs 4, Shandong famous brand and China famous brand product logo (one) A, quality logo A, transferable A, valid B, non-quality logo B, non-transferable B, invalid 5, famous brand product logo (one) 6, which is valid for the famous brand evaluation activities under the current individual associations. Enterprises that have not obtained the titles of "China Famous Brand" and "Shandong Famous Brand" fraudulently use the titles of China Famous Brand and Shandong Famous Brand Products () A, fined 5,000 yuan to 30,000 yuan c, and warned 8. The party and government have always attached importance to product quality. It is repeatedly emphasized that (a) efficiency must be the first and quality must be the first. 9. If the products listed in the compulsory certification catalogue leave the factory, sell, import or be used for other business activities without authorization, they shall be ordered to make corrections. () A. A fine of 50,000 yuan to 200,000 yuan, a fine of 30,000 yuan to 654.38 million yuan, and a fine of 80,000 yuan.
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Design your own logo
B, fine 10000 yuan.
B, we must adhere to the credibility.
A, motorcycle tires, automobile safety glass, MP3 player (input voltage is lower than 36V) B, low-power motor, electric drill, electrode holder C, electric fan, quick-heating electric water heater, electric shaver (input voltage is lower than 36V) 1 1, the certification body shall conduct effective follow-up investigation on its certified products, services and management system, and certify products and electric shavers. (a) certification body C. administrative law enforcement agencies 12. The establishment of certification consulting institutions shall have at least () full-time certification consultants, including at least () senior consultants. a，5， 1 B，3， 1 13。 The applicant for establishing a certification consulting institution shall submit a written application to the () department and submit relevant certification materials. A, the local provincial quality and technical supervision department B, the local municipal quality and technical supervision department C, the National Certification and Accreditation Administration 14, and the product quality inspection institutions that have not obtained the () certificate of conformity shall not provide fair data for the society. A, quantity certification c, compulsory certification 15 and People's Republic of China (PRC) Certification and Accreditation Regulations were promulgated and implemented in (). A, 200 1 B, 2002 C, 2003 B, standard certification b, 4, 1 B, certification management department.
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16, the product quality law stipulates that the right to claim compensation for damage caused by defective products is lost after the defective products are initially delivered to users and consumers (). A. 1 yr C. 10/yr, unless the express safe use period has not expired. A. product name marked in Chinese. Name and address of the manufacturer B. Certificate of product quality inspection C. According to the characteristics and use requirements of the product, it is necessary to indicate the product specification, grade () and the name and content of the main components D. Product quality certification mark 18, and the product quality law () is not applicable. A. What's wrong with commercial housing? (). The victim can claim compensation from the product seller. B. the victim has the right to choose the object of claim. C victims include both citizens, social organizations and legal persons. The victim cannot directly claim damages from the producer of the product. 20. For products with limited use, the production date and safe use period shall be indicated. () A shelf life C shelf life B shelf life D shelf life B computer C food D gold and silver jewelry 19. Among the following statements about the victim's claim for compensation for product quality infringement, B. 10 D.2 years.
17, product quality law does not include the product or its packaging ().
2 1. For the newly-opened key product manufacturing enterprises that have gone through the business of administrative license, organization code and standard filing in the quality and technical supervision department, the supervision and responsibility bureau shall supervise and inspect the enterprises for the first time within () months after obtaining the relevant information. A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4 22, the quality and technical supervision department received reports of illegal activities of production enterprises and work.
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After the industrial and commercial departments inform the information, they shall report it within () days and notify the enterprise to enter the supervision and inspection. A 1 B 3 C 5 D 7 23, the state encourages enterprises to voluntarily adopt () a, mandatory standard c and international standards. A, international standardization association c, international electrotechnical commission IEC A, 1952 C, 1958 B, 1953 D, 1960 B, international organization for standardization d, United nations b, recommended standard d and advanced foreign standards.
24. ISO and () standards formulated by the International Organization for Standardization are called international.
25, the international organization for standardization was established in ().
26, local standards mainly refers to the lack of national standards and industry standards and need to be unified in provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government () safety and health standards. A, industrial products C, export products B, agricultural products D, certified products
27, the products produced by enterprises have no national standards, industry standards and local standards, () to develop enterprise standards, as the basis for organizing production. A, not C, it should be level 4 of local standards and enterprise standards. A, scope of application c, grade b, nature d, classification principle b, possibility d, prohibition
28, according to the standard (), China's standards are divided into national standards, industry standards,
29, the technical requirements of export products, in line with ().
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A, export product standard c, contract terms a, 10 C, 30 B, 20 D, 60.
B, international standards d, standards of importing countries
30. Enterprise product standards shall be filed within () days after release.
3 1, local standards mainly refer to the safety and health requirements that need to be unified in provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government without national standards and industry standards. A, industrial products C, export products B, agricultural products D, certified products
32. The basic principles of implementing the food quality and safety market access system adhere to the organizational management principles of compartmentalization, classified management, step-by-step implementation, unified leadership and graded implementation. A prior guarantee and post supervision C prior guarantee and supervision shall not exceed the annual report review A A C 4 daily supervision and inspection. B 1 C 2 .D 3 B guarantee beforehand and guarantee afterwards d guarantee and supervision afterwards.
33, self-inspection enterprise product supervision and inspection, in addition to the unqualified situation, once a year.
34, the supervision and management of food production enterprises, including B regular supervision and inspection D replacement review.
35. When an enterprise changes its name, it shall go through the relevant procedures for production license after the name change. 1 month B.2 months C.3 months
Handle food internally.
D.4 months
36, AQSIQ on A b closely related to people's lives.
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Food certification catalogue that may constitute personal safety and health.
Implement the market access system for food quality and safety in batches.
C has serious quality and safety problems. It is necessary to implement the food market access system. 37. At present, the number of food categories that have implemented the food quality and safety market access system is A 5 A 3, which must be inspected batch by batch. 4 1. The food production license number consists of 12 digits, with the first 4 digits as the number. According to the General Rules for Market Access Review of Food Quality and Safety, food production enterprises must have the necessary conditions to ensure product quality and safety, including three requirements. A 10 B 8 C 6 D 4 violates regulations 43. Engaged in food quality and safety supervision and management personnel are
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At first, AQSIQ started the third batch of candy system B at the end of 2004 and C in 2005.
Products, tea and other 13 foods continue to implement food quality and safety market access management. Early 2004 d end of 2005. Recommended standards, the state encourages enterprises to adopt voluntarily. B sales and imports c production, sales and exports d production,
38, mandatory standards, must be implemented. It is forbidden to produce products that do not meet the mandatory standards.
Class. B 10 C 15 .c randomly check d D D 28.
40, food factory inspection requirements is b once a week.
B product category
Enterprise serial number
Behavior, shall be given administrative sanctions according to law. 44, printed (affixed) with QS logo food, during the quality guarantee period, non-consumer improper use or storage and quality problems, shall be investigated by law. A producers according to their respective obligations. If a food production and processing enterprise does not obtain a food production license for production, the quality and technical supervision department shall order it to stop production and obtain a food production license within a time limit; And impose a fine on the value of illegally produced products. A is more than 20% and less than 3 times. 46. Enterprises that have obtained food production licenses shall accept the supervision and management of all localities. 47 quality and technical supervision departments of the industrial and commercial departments. The legal unit of measurement symbols for the length unit meter are A and M; b、m； . B. Working measuring instruments used for compulsory verification C and N..48. Measuring instruments for compulsory verification refer to: a. Measurement standards for compulsory verification; . B market management department C health and epidemic prevention department D handles B 3% C 50% D other B sellers C producers and sellers according to law, and handles B dereliction of duty C dereliction of duty D according to law.
C measurement standards for compulsory verification and working measuring instruments for compulsory verification. After obtaining the certificate of measurement standard, it belongs to the social public measurement standard, and can only be used after it is approved and issued to the social public measurement standard certificate. A. the government metrological administrative department that establishes metrological standards;
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B.
Competent department;
C. this unit.
50. Although the following units of measurement are not international units, they are legal units of measurement in China. Their names are A. Ampere B. Celsius C. Ton 5 1. These are medical radioactive sources? () A, external irradiation treatment radiation source B, medical diagnosis X radiation source C, diagnostic CT X radiation source 52, what kinds of water meters include? () A, cold water meter B, hot water meter C, heat energy meter 53, China's Metrology Law stipulates that the country adopts (). A, metric system B, international system of units C, metric system 54, the on-site punishment for measurement violations is (). A, metrological verification personnel B, metrological supervisor C, metrological administrator 55, the standard of compulsory verification of measuring instruments refers to (). First, the measurement standards for compulsory verification; B. Work measurement standards for compulsory verification; C measurement standards for compulsory verification and working measuring instruments for compulsory verification. Units and individuals that use measuring instruments for compulsory verification shall apply for periodic verification. A, the metrological administrative department of the local county (city) level people's government b, the metrological administrative department of the local provincial people's government c, the metrological administrative department of the relevant people's government; The designated metrological verification institution applies for periodic verification.
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57, imported measuring instruments, must go through () after verification, can be sold. First, the metrological administrative department of the people's government at or above the provincial level; B. The metrological administrative department of the people's government at or above the county level C. The metrological administrative department of the State Council 58. The highest measurement standards established by enterprises and institutions can only be verified within the unit after (c) the person in charge has passed the examination. First, the administrative department of measurement in the State Council; B, the metrological administrative department of the provincial people's government; The metrological administrative department of the people's government at or above the county level; 59, which department of its measuring instruments for new identification (A)? 1. Technical institutions authorized by the metrological administrative department of the State Council; B, provincial legal metrological verification institutions; C. county-level legal metrological verification institutions; 60. The Product Quality Law stipulates that if the victim suffers personal injury due to product quality, the scope of compensation includes: (). A. medical expenses B. reduced income due to absenteeism D. compensation for mental damage C. living allowance for the disabled A. product identification may not be attached. B. product identification can be attached to the product manual. D. product identification may not be attached. 62. If the products sold cause losses to the users and consumers of the products, the seller shall compensate the losses in any of the following circumstances: (). A does not have the proper performance of the product, but it has been stated in advance that B does not meet the product standards indicated on the product or packaging.
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6 1, bare products can be ().
C. it does not meet the quality conditions shown in product description d. Not in conformity with the quality condition shown in the physical sample 63. Which of the following propositions is correct? ()。 A the seller shall implement the incoming inspection and acceptance system, and verify the product certificate and other marks. The seller shall take measures to maintain the quality of the products sold. C. the seller shall not sell deteriorated and invalid products. The seller shall not sell products with degraded performance. 64. In any of the following circumstances, the producer shall not be liable for compensation for property damage other than personal injury caused by product defects. ()。 The product is free from defects before the repairer modifies it. The accident was caused by the defect of external parts. C. The products are produced according to the national standards and meet the requirements of the standards. D. when the product is put into circulation, the level of science and technology cannot find the existence of defects. 65. In the following cases, samples can be taken and the products can be inspected by a statutory quality inspection agency. A, regularly supervise and inspect the product quality as planned. B when it is necessary to investigate the suspected illegal products according to the evidence or report obtained. C, in case of doubt about product quality, conduct on-site inspection. 66, enterprise production standards, should be marked on the product or its instruction package of the standard (). A, release year number C, number A, engineering construction quality standard B, code D, name B, environmental protection pollutant discharge standard.
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67, the following national standards are mandatory standards ().
C, industrial product quality standard a, enterprise standard c, national standard a, mandatory standard c, recommended standard only (). A, production C, import A, things C, thinking activities A, boilers
D, environmental quality standards
68,) can be divided into mandatory standards and recommended standards. (b) Enterprise product standard D, industry standard B, international standard D and foreign advanced standards.
69. The State encourages the adoption of () and () and actively participates in the formulation of international standards.
70. Mandatory standards must be implemented. Products that do not meet the mandatory standards are prohibited b, sold d, exported to China b, concept d, trading activities). C, pressure pipe d elevator
7 1, the standard is the uniform regulation of repeatability ().
72, special equipment refers to life safety and greater risk (B, pressure vessel E, lifting machinery F, large amusement facilities G, passenger ropeway.
73, "special equipment safety supervision regulations" (hereinafter referred to as the "Regulations") provisions belong to the scope of safety supervision of steam boilers, refers to the steam boiler volume greater than or equal to (). A, 20L has pressure and 40L has no pressure. 74. According to the requirements of Liaocheng Special Equipment Monitoring Target Responsibility Assessment Management Measures, the inspection of special equipment users is generally conducted at least once every quarter (times, for special equipment installation projects (A, 1 B, 2 C, 3).
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B, 30L pressureless
C, 30L pressure
d、
)
) times. d、 1-2 E、2-3
75, special equipment safety supervision should follow (a, monitoring according to law b, objective and fair c, supervision.
) the principle of combining. D, service)
76. Which of the following hidden dangers does not belong to the hidden dangers of important special equipment: (1) Failure to apply for the use registration certificate. B, without regular inspection. C, using illegal production of special equipment. D, the use of super parameters. 77. Important equipment for regional supervision and on-site inspection of special equipment refers to (1. Power station boilers of 300MW and above. B. boilers and elevators in crowded areas. C, pressure vessels and pipelines burning explosive medium D, medical oxygen chamber
) 。
78. The Operating Rules for On-site Inspection (Patrol) of Special Equipment for Regional Quality and Technical Supervision requires that the inspection contents of users include: (1) Attached to the safety status of use registration (record form B, regular inspection E, management situation F, on-site situation and problems to be solved). ) 。 D, c, homework personnel show certificates.
79, special equipment use unit inspection should fill in (a, special equipment use unit inspection record form c, special equipment safety supervision instructions on-site inspection record form.
) record; Special equipment filling unit inspection should fill in (
B, cylinder filling unit inspection records d, special equipment installation, renovation and maintenance records)
E, special equipment on-site safety inspection records
80, city bureau to check the regional special equipment supervision, focusing on whether it is consistent with the database information. A. Registration and rectification B. Regular inspection
C, homework personnel related certificates D, hidden danger G, hidden danger registration
E, equipment inspection
F, equipment inspection
8 1, the key supervision places of special equipment refer to:
First, schools
B, shopping malls
C, kindergarten
D. station
E. parks
82, the following (a, bridges
) and other products are within the adjustment range of the product quality law. B, corn c, cement
D. shampoo in the beauty salon. The forms of administrative punishment include (a) administrative punishment d) apology. For the unqualified products found in the national supervision and spot check of product quality, the product quality supervision department will take (a) rectification within a time limit and (d) rectification within a time limit. The seller shall establish and implement signs such as (Ming). A, advance compensation D, return acceptance 86, which of the following products can be exempted from product identification (A, bulk liquor B, bottled Coca-Cola). C, canned coffee), shall not be forged or take measures such as B, product three guarantees C, inspection and acceptance, verification of product certificate B, announcement, etc. C, ordered to suspend business). C, restore reputation
B, administrative sanctions
87, "product quality law" regulation, producers (
Certification marks and other quality marks shall not be adulterated, shoddy or shoddy, and unqualified products shall not be passed off as qualified products. First, it is not allowed to resort to deceit and forge trademarks to eliminate products.
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B, shall not produce national Ming.
C, shall not forge other people's factory name, address 88, (
D, shall not be forged or adventure.
) refers to the authority entrusted by the administrative department of quality supervision according to law, and does not
An administrative act initiated at the request of the other party. A, according to the behavior of the application d, don't need to accept the behavior 89. After the administrative law enforcement act takes effect, it shall not be changed or revoked unless it complies with the law. This is because administrative law enforcement behavior has (a, public force D binding force 90. The legal subjects of administrative law enforcement for investigating and handling administrative cases of quality supervision are (a) quality and technical supervision departments at or above the county level c, metrological verification institutions at or above the county level 9 1, and on-site administrative punishment procedures mainly include (A) C, explaining the reasons and executing D according to F, filling out administrative cases, and supervising product quality). ) 。 B, certainty C, execution B, ex officio behavior C, misconduct
B, product quality certification
E. issue a fine certificate.
G. Closing review 92. The main responsibilities of the case hearing institution are ().
A, review the evidence, determine its probative force b, accurately characterize the case.
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C. Make a correct decision on the application of law to the case D. Make complete suggestions on the handling of the case 93. Administrative law enforcement of quality supervision is an important measure for the administrative department of quality and technical supervision to implement administrative management on behalf of the state. In administrative law enforcement activities, we should not only follow the basic principle of "taking facts as the basis and taking law as the criterion", but also pay attention to following (principle). A. Administrative legality D. Acceptance of supervision 94. The principle of legality of administrative reconsideration specifically includes the following contents: (a) the legal person performing the reconsideration duty is legal; C. The procedure for hearing reconsideration cases is legal; 95. If a citizen, legal person or other organization refuses to accept the administrative reconsideration decision made by the administrative department of quality and technical supervision, it may bring an administrative lawsuit to the people's court within days from the date of receiving the administrative reconsideration decision. A, 10 B, 15 C, 30) D, hearing reconsideration cases. B, administrative rationality c, administrative efficiency)
B. Group reconsideration institution
96, the organ liable for compensation to perform the liability for compensation, the relevant responsible personnel shall bear () according to law. B, administrative responsibility C, criminal responsibility
I. Economic responsibility
(4) Judging and analyzing problems
1, China's national standards and industry standards are divided into mandatory standards and recommended standards.
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Quasi. Mandatory standards must be implemented, and the state encourages the voluntary adoption of recommended standards. International standards are an important part of standardization laws and regulations system in China. Once the national standards are approved and published, they must be strictly implemented. The main purpose of standard review is to ensure the stability of standard content. () 6. The abolition of the standard shall be approved and published by the examination and approval authority of the original standard. (7) Local standards refer to standards adopted and published at the level of a certain region of the country. (8) for the sale of goods that do not meet the mandatory standards, the standardization administrative department may impose a fine of 20% to 65% of the illegal income from the sale of goods. The degree of adoption of international standards in China can be divided into equivalent adoption, modified adoption and non-equivalent adoption. () 10 and "GB/T" are codes of mandatory national standards. () 1 1. The legal unit of measurement in China is the international system of units. (12, metrological verification shall conform to the principle of economy and rationality, and shall not be restricted by administrative divisions and departments. ) (13, social public measurement standards and the highest measurement standards used by departments, enterprises and institutions belong to compulsory verification measurement standards. ) (14, imported measuring instruments must be certified by the metrological administrative department of the people's government at or above the county level before they can be sold. ) (15, qualified measuring instruments will be issued with verification certificates, and unqualified measuring instruments will be issued with verification result notices. ) (16, the calibrated measuring instruments shall be issued with calibration certificates, and the unqualified ones shall be notified of the verification results. ) (17, once the facts of administrative violations are clearly verified and the evidence is conclusive, the administrative organ will impose administrative penalties on all administrative violations, so as to embody the principle that those who violate the law will be prosecuted. ) (