Site Emergency Disposal Program Report
Part 1: Site Emergency Disposal Program
In order to improve the ability of the construction project department to prevent and respond to emergencies, correctly, effectively and quickly deal with all types of emergencies, maximize the prevention and reduction of emergencies and their losses and impacts, to ensure that the Employee life and property safety, the development of this program.
First, the preparation of the basis:
"Chinese People's Republic of China *** and the State Production Safety Law" (Chinese People's Republic of China *** and the State Presidential Decree No. 70); "Production Safety Accident Emergency Preparedness Management Measures" (National Safety Production Supervision and Administration Administration of the State Decree No. 17); "Highway and Waterway Engineering and Construction Safety Standardized Guidelines"
Second, the type of safety accidents may be caused
1, this is the first time to prevent the emergency response to the emergency response. p>
1, the project has the use of machinery, machinery construction, bridge construction, rainwater construction, template bracket erection, etc., which may cause mechanical injuries, object strikes and other types of safety accidents.
2, the project has a temporary use of electricity, mechanical operations, etc., may cause electrocution and other types of safety accidents.
3, this project has pit work, box culvert construction operations, waterfront operations, mud pools, etc., may cause collapse, drowning and other types of safety accidents.
4, the project has welding operations, the use of hazardous materials, etc., which may cause fire, burns, explosion and other types of safety accidents.
5, the project has bridge construction, drilled pile reinforcement cage welding operations, etc., which may cause falls from height and other types of safety accidents.
Third, the principles of emergency rescue
Adhere to the people-oriented, scientific norms, prevention-oriented; unified leadership, hierarchical responsibility; regulated by law, speed up the management; rapid response, collaborative response principle. The implementation of unified command, hierarchical responsibility, regional units mainly self-help and social rescue combined.
Fourth, the accident triggered a major source of risk
Fifth, the responsible person and reporting procedures
1, the responsible person
The Ministry of the project set up a leading group of rescue and rescue command of the safety accident. The general director of the rescue leading group is Ye Chaoyang Yun, the project manager; the deputy general director is Zhang Wengui, the deputy project manager, and Zhu Yong, the project technical director. Members of the group by the heads of departments and the heads of the work area and the safety of the type of accident counterparts of the professional and technical personnel.
2, reporting procedures
After the occurrence of all types of major accidents, the person in charge of the construction site must be the most rapid way, the situation of the major accidents occurring to report to the commander-in-chief and the project security department, the security department of the project in accordance with the provisions of the timely report. (See Annex)
The accident report includes the following contents:
(1) the location of the construction site where the accident occurred;
(2) the time of the accident;
(3) a brief history of the accident, the number of casualties, direct economic losses and preliminary estimates;
(4) the cause of the accident, the nature of the preliminary judgment;
(5) the rescue treatment and the situation of the accident;
(5) the accident is the cause of the accident and the nature of the accident, the accident is the cause of the accident. (5) rescue treatment of the accident and the measures taken;
(6) the reporting unit, reporter and reporting time of the accident;
Six, the accident scene emergency response program
1, the collapse, drowning accident scene emergency response program
When the construction site construction workers found cracks in the earth, it should be immediately reported to the site of the emergency response leadership group The leader of the group, and immediately ordered to stop the operation, while organizing the construction personnel to quickly evacuate to a safe place.
When the earth collapses and causes people to be buried, crushed or drowned, or fall into the mud pool, the on-site emergency rescue leading group should immediately organize the evacuation of the workers in the dangerous area, and organize the rescue of the injured and trapped employees. Report to the owner's emergency response leadership group and the company's emergency response leadership group, and according to the accident situation to seek help from the local rescue department (social assistance telephone 110, first aid telephone 120), immediately start this program.
Earth collapse rescue measures:
On-site rescue group professional rescuers should use shovels for handfuls of soil excavation, and pay attention not to hurt the buried personnel; fast contact with the human body should be used to hand-plane. Excavation of the whole person behind the lift out, shall not be taken blindly in the case of unknown people under pressure to drag the trapped people limbs. Rescue shall not be used
digging, to prevent the collapse again caused by secondary injury. Be rescued out of the injured, should be taken to the scene of temporary treatment (check injuries, clean up the airway, bleeding and bandaging), sent to the local hospital emergency center for treatment.
Personnel mud rescue measures:
construction personnel fell into the water or mud pool, the scene rescue team professional rescuers themselves wearing life jackets, take protective measures, tied the rope on the shore, before going into the water to save people. Rescued from the injured in minor circumstances, can be sent to rest; serious situation, should be taken to the scene after temporary treatment, sent to the local hospital emergency center for treatment.
2, fire, explosion accident scene emergency disposal program
Site emergency rescue team received the construction site and other related workplace fire, explosion accident report, should be immediately to the owner of the emergency leadership group and the company's emergency leadership team leader to report on the cause of the accident, location, casualties. Before the arrival of the higher emergency leadership group, the site emergency rescue team leader according to the severity of the emergency, development trend, possible consequences and the need for emergency treatment, decided to start this program.
If the fire is not big and there is no sign of spreading, the leader of the on-site emergency rescue team should immediately organize the on-site personnel to use the fire fighting facilities to extinguish the fire.
If the fire has a development trend, the scene of the emergency rescue team leader in the organization of fire fighting at the same time, should be timely to the local public security fire agencies alarm (alarm 119 alarm points: fire location, fire situation, burning materials and about the number of alarm name and phone) and send someone to meet. At the same time, the fire situation to the owners of the emergency leadership team and the company's emergency leadership team leader to report.
Fire accident scene emergency measures:
In the upper emergency leadership group before the fire scene, first of all to identify or verify the direction of the fire development, the fire whether there is a person trapped, whether there are flammable and explosive substances, and valuable equipment is threatened by the fire, etc.
Fire extinguishing work.
The firefighting work should be taken "first control, after the elimination of" the principle of focusing on cutting off the fire spread path, the fire will be controlled within a certain range, to prevent the spread of fire to flammable and explosive materials, places of concentration and so on.
Firefighting should adhere to the "save more than fire" principle, take all effective measures to rescue the fire besieged people, rescue fire injured people, minimize casualties. Electrical equipment should be equipped with fire-fighting equipment suitable for extinguishing electrical fires. When an electrical fire occurs, the power supply should be cut off first.
According to the actual situation of the fire, the fire fighting object and the scene of the available extinguishing agent, the correct choice of fire extinguishing methods.
Emergency response should be strengthened on the important building, the main equipment, documents and archives protection, do a good job on the fire scene flammable and explosive substances 'protection and isolation of the removal of materials and equipment to facilitate the evacuation should be the first to evacuate to the safety zone.
The fire scene should be timely delineation of the cordon, maintenance of order, and strengthen the key parts, important equipment, important materials guardianship; fire fighting, timely protection of the good things found on the scene, if necessary, may request the local public security organs to give support; with destructive fires, to strengthen the monitoring of key personnel, pay attention to the preservation of evidence; fire fighting to achieve the whole process, all-round, multi-angle The first-hand information is retained by the tracking video.
3, electrocution accident scene emergency disposal program
Site emergency rescue team received the construction site and other workplaces related to the occurrence of
Part II: Emergency Preparedness Site Disposal Program
Part II: Site Emergency Disposal Program (General)
Part II: Site Emergency Disposal Program (General)
Site emergency response program
1 General 1.1 purpose:
To improve the ability of the construction project department to prevent and respond to emergencies, correctly, effectively and quickly dispose of all kinds of emergencies, maximize the prevention and reduction of emergencies and their losses and impacts, to ensure that the workers' lives and properties, the development of this program.
1.2 Preparation of the basis:
"production and management unit safety production accident emergency plan preparation guidelines" AQ/T 9002-2006 "State Grid emergency plan preparation specifications" State Grid Safety Supervision [2007] No. 98 "State Grid Emergency Management Provisions" State Grid Safety Supervision [2007] No. 110 "State Grid infrastructure" State Grid Safety Management Provisions. Safety Management Provisions of State Grid Infrastructure Construction [2010] No.1020
1.3 Scope of Application:
This program is applicable to the construction project department of 500kV substation project
1.4 Program Content:
Emergency response program for personal injury and death accidents on the site
Emergency response program for collapsed accidents
Emergency response program for fire and explosion accidents on the site. Fire, explosion accident scene emergency response program Electrocution accident scene emergency response program Mechanical equipment accident scene emergency response program Food poisoning scene emergency response program Environmental pollution incident scene emergency response program Emergency severe weather scene emergency response program Acute infectious disease scene emergency response program
2 event characteristics
Mainly include the following possible events:
3 Emergency organization and emergency response program
The main events are as follows:
The main events are as follows:
The main events are as follows:
The main events are as follows:
3 Emergency Organization and Responsibilities 3.1 Emergency Self-Rescue Organization
The project department has set up an emergency rescue team, with the project manager as the team leader, the deputy team leader as the deputy project manager, and the members as the heads of departments, the heads of shifts, and the heads of professional subcontracting units.
Emergency rescue team set up under the rescue, security alert, logistics and other emergency professional groups. Before the arrival of the higher emergency leadership team to organize the scene to carry out self-rescue work. Leader: Deputy Leader: Members:
3.2 Responsibilities
3.2.1 The main responsibilities of the construction project department's emergency rescue:
(1) Implement the laws, regulations and provisions of the state and higher levels regarding emergency rescue and treatment of emergencies; (2) For emergencies occurring in the project department, immediately report to the higher level of the emergency management department. In the higher leading agencies have not
come before the organization of on-site emergency rescue and disposal work.
(3) Accept the unified command of the superior emergency leading group and report the emergencies and emergency treatment to it; (4) Organize the preparation, training, rehearsal and revision of the on-site emergency treatment plan of the project department. 3.2.2 Responsibilities of the emergency professional team
(1) safety alert group: report to the higher leading group immediately after the accident. Responsible for protecting the scene of the accident, do a good job of site security deployment. Collect digital video information of the accident.
(2) rescue group: before the arrival of the higher emergency leadership group, accept the unified command and coordination of the project emergency self-help group, responsible for the isolation and protection of the scene, the evacuation of the personnel and the emergency relief of injured personnel.
(3) logistics support group: responsible for organizing medical care, coordination and organization of disaster relief funds, materials and transportation.
4, emergency handling
4.1 Personal injury and death of the accident site emergency handling
4.1.1 site emergency rescue team received the construction site and other workplaces related to personal injury and death of the report, should be based on the situation of the injured in a timely manner to the owner of the emergency leadership group and the company's emergency leadership team leader to report on the causes of accidents, location, casualty situation. Before the arrival of the higher emergency leadership group, there are on-site emergency rescue team leader according to the severity of the emergency, the development trend, the possible consequences and the need for emergency treatment, decided to start the program.
4.1.2 After entering the emergency state should immediately use the fastest way to notify the working group to quickly gather, and immediately notify the construction site of the team leader to immediately stop the construction work, the organization of on-site ambulance personnel to rescue the injured, according to the situation of the injured immediately call the 120 emergency telephone to notify the professional ambulance personnel to quickly rushed to the scene of the incident, and the organization of other unrelated people to evacuate, protect the The accident scene.
4.1.3 On-site Emergency Measures
4.1.3.1 On-site Emergency Care
The basic principle of emergency care is to take active measures to protect the life of the injured on the spot, reduce the pain, and according to the need of the injury, quickly contact the local 120 emergency center or medical treatment, the success of the first aid condition is to move fast, operate correctly, any delay and operation error will lead to the injury of the injured. Any delay and operation error will lead to injury aggravation or death. On-site first-aiders should carefully observe the whole body condition of the injured to prevent the injury from deteriorating. Found breathing, heart stop, should be immediately at the scene on the spot rescue, with CPR to support
respiration and circulation, on the brain, heart important organs oxygen supply.
4.1.3.2 Electrocution emergency rescue Unarmed CPR operation:
1), determine whether the patient is conscious or not.
2) Judge whether resuscitation is needed.
3), the patient will be depillowed lying on the hard board or on the ground, feet high, set into CPR position (prone patient to turn over), open the shirt, loosen the trouser belt.
4), the anterior region of the heart percussion:
The right hand holding a hollow fist, the small fish intermuscular side toward the left hand palm finger cushioning of the patient's lower 1/3 of the sternum to the chest wall 20 - 30cm height, medium strength, vertically downward percussion 2 times. Infants and young children are prohibited. (5), clear the airway:
A, open the airway:
(1) tilt the head and lift the chin/jaw method;
(2) tilt the neck method;
(3) forehead method.
B, mouth-to-mouth breathing:
Blow twice, blow 2S, stop 3S. C, chest compression:
According to the "2005 International Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation" requirements: mouth-to-mouth artificial respiration and artificial cardiac compression operation (into): 2: 30 (single person operation) 1: 15 (two-person operation)
Compression frequency: adult 100 times/min;
Continuous 5 cycles. >
Check the effect of resuscitation after 5 consecutive cycles. It should be remembered that the likelihood of survival is maximized if resuscitation is done quickly and in a fraction of a second after the heart stops beating.
All staff on site should be trained regularly in emergency care practices. Will correctly unplug the power supply, will CPR, will stop bleeding, will be bandaged, will be transferred to carry the injured, will deal with first aid trauma or poisoning and so on.
Construction and production sites should be equipped with first aid boxes, storage of first aid supplies, and designate a person to frequently check, replenish or replace.
4.1.3.2 Basic requirements for first aid for trauma:
First aid for trauma is, in principle, first resuscitation, then immobilization, then transportation, and pay attention to measures to prevent injury aggravation or infection. Need to be sent to the hospital for treatment, should immediately do a good job of protecting the injured measures sent to the hospital for treatment, before the rescue to make the injured quiet lying down, judge the whole body and the degree of injury, such as bleeding, fractures and shock. External bleeding immediately take measures to stop bleeding to prevent excessive blood loss and shock. If there is no injury on the outside, but the patient is in shock, confused or unconscious, we should consider the possibility of injury to the internal organs of the chest and abdomen or the brain. To prevent infection of the wound, it should be covered with a clean piece of cloth. Rescuers should not touch the wound directly with their hands, let alone stuffing anything inside the wound or applying medication casually. When carrying the casualty, the casualty should be made to lie flat on the stretcher, with his waist girded on the stretcher to prevent him from falling down. The head of the casualty should be at the back of the stretcher when carrying on flat ground, and the head should be at the top of the stretcher when going up the stairs, down the stairs, or down the slope. In the handling should closely observe the casualty, to prevent sudden changes in the condition of the injury.
If the injury is serious or unknown, in order to prevent secondary injuries, the injured part of the injured person should be simple hemostasis treatment and wait for medical personnel to rescue.
4.2 Collapse (collapse) accident scene emergency handling
4.2.1, when the construction site construction workers found earth or building cracks or abnormal sound, should be immediately reported to the site emergency rescue leading group leader, and immediately ordered to stop the operation, and at the same time, organizing the construction workers to quickly evacuate to a safe place.
4.2.2 When the earth or building collapses, causing people to be buried or crushed, the on-site emergency rescue leading group should immediately organize the evacuation of workers in the dangerous area, and organize the rescue of the injured and trapped employees. Report to the owner's emergency response leadership group and the company's emergency response leadership group, and according to the accident situation to seek help from the local rescue department (social assistance telephone 110, first aid telephone 120), immediately start this program.
4.2.3 Earth Collapse Disposal Measures:
4.2.3.1 On-site rescue group of professional rescuers to use shovels to handful of soil excavation, and pay attention not to hurt the buried personnel; fast contact with the person should be used when the hand planer.
4.2.3.2 should be excavated out of the whole person behind the lift out, shall not be taken blindly in the case of unknown people under pressure to drag the trapped limbs.
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