06 Fuxin Middle School Exam Mock Test Questions

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The 2005-2006 school year first semester of the senior three grades of the final research examination

Political test questions

This paper is divided into two parts, Volume Ⅰ (multiple choice) and Volume Ⅱ (non-multiple choice). Volume Ⅰ from page 1 to page 5 and volume Ⅱ from page 6 to page 7. It carries 150 marks and the examination will last for 120 minutes.

Paper Ⅰ (multiple-choice questions ***75 points)

Note:

1. Before answering, please make sure that the candidates will write their names and examination certificate numbers on the answer card and answer sheet with a 0.5 mm signature pen with black writing, and carefully check whether the names and examination certificate numbers are correct.

2. Volume I answers must be filled in with a 2B pencil on the answer card, in other locations are invalid. After selecting the answer to each question, the answer card with a 2B pencil to the corresponding question's answer mark black. If you need to change, use an eraser to clean up, and then choose to apply other answers.

3. At the end of the examination, return the answer card and Volume II together.

I. Single choice questions: in each question given four options, only one is the most consistent with the meaning of the question. This big question *** 24 small questions, each small question 2 points, *** 48 points.

1. At 9:00 p.m. on October 12, 2005, China's second manned spacecraft, with two astronauts aboard, was launched by a Long March 2F carrier rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center's China Manned Space Launch Complex.

A. Yang Liwei, Fei Junlong Shenzhou V B. Yang Liwei

Nie Haisheng Shenzhou VI

C. Fei Junlong, Nie Haisheng Shenzhou V D. Nie Haisheng, Fei Junlong Shenzhou VI

2. On the morning of September 1, 2005, Tibet from all walks of life, more than 20,000 people gathered in the Potala Palace Square, to celebrate the anniversary of the founding of the Tibet Autonomous Region held in the General Assembly. September 3, the morning of commemoration of Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War. On the morning of September 3, the General Assembly commemorating the anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People's War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War was held in the People's Hall in Beijing.

A. 50 60 B. 50 65 C. 40 65 D. 40 60

3. On June 26, 2005, the Beijing Organizing Committee of the Olympic Games (BOCOG) announced the theme slogan for the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.

A."One World, One Dream".B."Beijing Welcomes You"

C."Let the World Be Full of Love".D. "D.Green Olympics"

4. At 13:52 Beijing time on July 4, 2005, the impactor released by NASA's No. 1 probe "hit" the target - Comet Temple 1, which is the largest comet in the world. Temple 1 comet. This is the first ever "bombardment" comet space experiment in human history.

A. Mars Express B. Harehound C. Deep Impact D. Courageous "

5. On October 12, 2005, the Tenth Chinese People's **** and State Games opened ceremoniously. Hu Jintao, General Secretary of the Central Committee, President of the State Council and Chairman of the Central Military Commission, attended the opening ceremony and announced the opening of the Tenth Games. The Tenth Games put forward the theme of the slogan.

A. Nanjing: A Festival of Sports and People's Festivals B. Jinan: Developing Sports and Enhancing People's Physical Fitness

C. Beijing: A Festival of Sports and Cradle of Champions D. Guangzhou: Fitness for All and People's Well-Being

6. The Thirteenth Informal Meeting of the Leaders of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) was held in the Republic of Korea on November 8-19, 2005. The meeting was held in South Korea. After the meeting, the President of the United States paid a visit to our country.

A. Seoul Bush B. Busan Bush

C. Seoul Blair D. Seoul Clinton

7. December 1, 2005 is the 18th World AIDS Day. The theme of this year is .

A.Curbing AIDS and fulfilling our commitments B.You and I participate together

C.Caring for each other ***Enjoying life D.There is no time to lose, take action

8.The following table is a comparison of foreign exchange rates in China at a certain time

On June 25, 2005, the State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) RMB foreign exchange rate

100 foreign currencies

RMB selling rate

The State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) has been working to improve the quality of foreign exchange rates. > RMB Selling Price

USD

829.66

EUR

1092.38

JPY

7.88

January 25, 2005, State Administration of Foreign Exchange (SAFE) CNY Foreign Exchange Rate

100 Foreign Currency

RMB Selling Price <

Dollar

827.66

Euro

961.83

Japanese yen

7.54

From the comparison of the two tables, we can see that

① the euro appreciated the most ② the euro depreciated ③ the euro's exchange rate for the Chinese yuan increased ④ the euro's exchange rate for the Chinese yuan fell

A ..①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④

9. It is often said that: "oil price fever, the economy cough". The rise in crude oil prices for the development of national economies have a great impact. It is estimated that every 10-dollar increase in crude oil prices will reduce the growth rate of the global economy by 0.5 percent. In order to curb the escalation of oil prices, OPEC has decided to do its best to increase the supply of crude oil on the basis of the original production to ease the current oil crisis. This reflects

① price changes affect production ② supply and demand affect prices ③ price changes determine value ④ anything is interconnected with other things around it

A ① ② ③ B ② ③ ④ C ① ③ ④ D ① ④ ② ④

10. The international price of oil continues to be high and shocking, which has a great impact on the aviation and transportation industries in China.

A.The negative impact of economic globalization is getting bigger and bigger

B.China's economic independence is weakening

C.China's economy is becoming more and more closely linked with the world economy

D.There are unhealthy factors in China's economic operation

11.Mine accidents have occurred frequently in China since 2005. Liaoning Fuxin Sunjiawan coal mine gas explosion, 214 people died; May 19 Hebei Chengde Nuanerhe coal mine gas explosion, 50 people died; July 2 Shanxi Wujiabao coal mine gas explosion, 36 people died ...... Some coal mines allow workers to produce in a dangerous situation, which seriously undermines the laborers'

A. rest, vacation rights

B. the right to enjoy social insurance and welfare

C. equal employment, the right to choose a job

D. the right to obtain labor safety and health protection

12. Fiat has become the only one of China's watch industry to have the three major titles of China's King of Watches and Clocks, China's Well-known Trademarks and China's Famous-branded Products "Triple Crown King "Since 1991, the company has introduced foreign brands into the market. Since 1991, after the introduction of foreign advanced equipment, the company has boldly innovated and applied computer-aided design and manufacturing means to product design and development, and the manufacturing process has reached the world's advanced level. This shows that the most important reason for the success of Fiat is

A. Improve the scientific and technological content of the product B. Introduction of and reliance on foreign technology

C. Continuously improve labor productivity D. Strengthening of international exchanges and cooperation

13. In recent years, the national debt has become a bright spot in the economic life of the people of our country, 2005 vouchers (five issues) of the national debt by the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Agricultural Bank of China and other underwriting, the new issue of treasury bonds again appeared hot situation, the reason why there will be a hot situation, because of the treasury bonds

A. in a variety of investment modes of risk is minimized, the highest return

B. to regularly obtain dividends as compensation for the conditions of its security

C. has the function of pulling the economic growth

D. to the country's reputation and financial strength as a guarantee, high yield

D. to the national credibility and D.With the state's credibility and financial strength as a guarantee, the rate of return is high

14.Because of the serious water shortage in many cities in China, the price of water is rising, and people are in favor of water-saving washing machines. Some washing machine manufacturers to stop production of non-water-saving type replaced by the national A-class standard washing machine, has achieved good economic results. This embodies the dialectical reasoning is

A. the whole and the part of both differentiated and interconnected

B. correctly grasp the cause and effect linkage, can improve the self-consciousness of the practical activities

C. contradiction everywhere, all the time

D. to see the problem to be clear and tributaries of the mainstream

15. the party's sixteenth session of the Fifth Plenum, pointing out that: "Vigorously develop individual, private and other non-publicly owned economies, encourage and support non-publicly owned economies to participate in the reform of state-owned enterprises and enter financial services, public utilities, infrastructure and other fields." As long as we insist on public ownership as the mainstay, the socialist nature of our country will remain unchanged. This is because

A. the main contradiction determines the direction of development of things

B. the specificity of the contradiction is the fundamental reason why things are so different

C. the nature of things is mainly defined by the main aspects of the contradiction

D. the contradictory sides are transformed into each other under certain conditions

16. the practice of parents in the cartoon

A. played the decisive role of consciousness

B. embodied the consciousness can correctly reflect the objective things

C. violated the subjective to meet the requirements of the objective

D. adhered to the idea of the dialectical relationship between matter and consciousness

17. with the development of information technology, including nuclear experiments, including many scientific research can be simulated using computers, which can achieve both experimental results and the effect of experiments. This can achieve experimental effects and save experimental costs and reduce experimental risks. From an epistemological point of view, the above facts show that

A. some knowledge can be gained without practice B. the development of practice provides new tools and means of knowledge

C. scientific theories have a guiding role in practice D. scientific experiments will be more and more unimportant

18. China emphasized the speed of economic development in the early stage of the reform, while it now stresses the importance of maintaining social and economic development under the guidance of the scientific concept of development. development concept as a guide to maintain rapid, coordinated and healthy socio-economic development. The philosophical truth embodied here is

A. To deal with the relationship between primary and secondary contradictions, it is necessary to focus on both, but also to take into account the overall situation

B. At different stages of the development of things, the contradictions have different characteristics

C. To deal with the relationship between the primary and secondary aspects of the contradictions, both comprehensive, but also to distinguish between the mainstream and tributaries

D. Look at the problem to adhere to the viewpoint of a one-in-two

19. Mencius said, "The sky will come down to the people, but also, must first suffer their will, labor their bones, starve their bodies, empty their bodies". This shows that

A. quantitative changes will inevitably cause qualitative changes B. external conditions sometimes play a decisive role in the development of things

C. internal factors are the basis for the development of things change D. connection is the driving force of the development of things

20. there is an internationally recognized law of enterprise, called "Matrei's Law", also known as the 80:20 law. Its main content is: business operations should not be all-encompassing, but should focus on the key links and projects, that is, 20%; and then a small number of 20% to drive the majority of 80%, in order to promote the overall development of enterprises. This law implies the philosophical reasoning is

A. contradictory parties in certain conditions transform each other

B. to adhere to the development point of view to see the problem

C. grasp the main aspects of the contradiction to seize the key

D. to be good at seizing the key, and focus on solving the main contradiction

21. the following famous quotes and sayings before and after the sentence contains the same philosophical reasoning The same as that of the following quotes and sayings

A. "Headache, footache" and "benevolence, wisdom"

B. "A fire in the city gates is also a calamity for the fish in the pond. "

C. "Real gold is not afraid of fire" and "the road is far away to know the horse power, day to day to see the people"

D. "Hundred hear as well as see" and "a thousand miles of travel, begins with a foot"

22. thirty years ago, people met to greet, always ask "have you eaten? " Now it's "Have you bought a house? Did you buy a car?"

A. Social consciousness and social existence determine each other

B. Social existence determines social consciousness

C. Social consciousness reacts to social existence

D. The natural environment determines human consciousness

23. It has been reported that the overloading rate of livestock on the grasslands of Xinjiang is more than 60%, and in some parts of the country, the overloading rate even reaches 100%. The rate of overloading is reported to be more than 60 percent in Xinjiang, and even 100 percent in some areas. As a result of overloading, 85 percent of the region's natural grasslands have been degraded. Grassland degradation in turn leads to changes in grassland ecosystems and food chain structures. This fact gives us the philosophical enlightenment is

A. Doing work must adhere to the unity of the two-pointed theory and the focus theory

B. Must set up in line with the development of the objective law of the correct values

C. Must adhere to the method of analysis of contradictions

D. Must be clear about the contradiction of things in the different stages of development of the characteristics of the

24. The main purpose of Chinese medicine is to diagnose and prescribe medicines through external observation such as "looking, smelling, asking and cutting". Sometimes encountered difficult cases are not sure, you can first cast a tentative drug, observe the patient's reaction, and at any time to increase or decrease the drug, to see its efficacy, once you catch the symptoms of the disease on the bold medicine. This reveals us

A. Recognize the phenomenon is equivalent to grasp the essence of things

B. Any phenomenon can directly reflect the essence

C. To understand things must grasp the inner connection of things

D. The connection of things with the objectivity and the unconditional nature

Two. the meaning of the question. Wrong choice, multiple choice, the question will not be given points; fewer choices and correct to 1 point. Each sub-question 3 points, *** 27 points.

25. In recent years, the city of Nantong has fully implemented the strategy of "building economic development zones in gardens", thus attracting 217 foreign enterprises from 22 countries and regions to invest in the city, with a total investment of more than 1.9 billion. This material implies the philosophy is

A. The phenomenon of any thing has its own generation, change, development of the reasons

B. There is no isolated things in the world

C. We in the understanding and dealing with the problem, we must learn to grasp the connection of things from the whole

D. Pay attention to the protection of the ecological environment, and adhere to the road of sustainable development

C. The central government has been working on the development of the country's economic and social development, which is the main reason for the development of the country's economic and social development. p>

26. CCTV's "Focus Interview" program, titled "Cadres' performance also needs to be faked", reported that a city has for several years insisted on "faking" when listening to the summary report of the work of subordinate units and evaluating the performance of cadres. The "fake", that is, in the report to the superior material or work summary to eliminate false reports and boasts, once detected, to give the political and disciplinary sanctions. This reflects

A. Everything from the actual, seek truth from facts style

B. Specific analysis of specific problems

C. The unity of two-pointedness and focus

D. adhere to the unity of the point of view, the correct solution to the contradiction

27. In the process of promoting the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure, must be from the country's national conditions, and to avoid shortcomings, and to avoid harm.

27. This requirement embodies the philosophy of

A.Matter determines consciousness, consciousness is a reflection of matter

B.The whole and the part of the mutual influence and mutual promotion

C.To achieve success, we must give full play to human initiative

D.The universality of the contradiction and the specificity of the interconnected can be transformed into each other

28. China's bank interest rate floating pilot work will be in full swing. At present, deposit rates in Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province, are floating at a maximum of 30 percent, and lending rates are floating at a maximum of 70 percent. According to the market and the existing situation in rural areas, the state provides for floating interest rate standards

A. Reflect the combination of planning and market

B. Is the combination of visible and invisible hand

C. Can better play the role of interest rates leverage

D. Reflect the use of the state's monetary policy on the implementation of the management of the financial sector

29. The next 15 years An important task in China's economic construction is to "optimize the industrial structure, focus on strengthening the primary industry, adjust and improve the secondary industry, and actively develop the tertiary industry." This is because

A. the coordinated development of the three major industries is the need for sustained, stable and healthy development of the national economy

B. the three major industries are closely linked to promote each other

C. China's agricultural base is weak, the industrial structure is unreasonable, the overall quality of the overall quality of the tertiary industry is not high, the development of the tertiary industry is relatively lagging behind

D. tertiary industry can be effective for the development of the primary industry, The development of the tertiary industry can effectively provide services for the primary industry and the secondary industry

30. A brand of a certain specification of the computer is currently priced at 8,000 yuan, while two years ago the same specification of the computer is priced at 15,000 yuan. Can lead to changes in the price of computers in the material factors

A. Changes in social labor productivity

B. Improvement in the quality of goods

C. Changes in the socially necessary labor time for the production of goods

D. Changes in supply and demand in the market

31. The figure on the right shows that, since the reform and opening up

A. China's urban and rural residents B. China's food supply has always been in a tight state

C. The proportion of residents' food consumption expenditure is decreasing year by year

D. The proportion of rural residents' food consumption expenditure is higher than that of urban residents

32. There is a fable in Han Fei Zi that a man in the State of Song sells wine of very good quality and sufficient quantity and treats his customers well. He was very good at advertising and hung the wine flag high, sincerely hoping that someone would buy it. Since he had a vicious dog in front of his store, no one patronized the wine even when it turned sour.

A. The key part is decisive for the whole under certain conditions

B. While grasping the main contradiction, one should not neglect the solution of the secondary contradiction

C. There is a connection between any two things in the world

D. The subjective initiative is subject to the constraints of the objective law. Constraints

33. China's per capita possession of water resources only accounted for the world's per capita l / 4, while China's annual sewage discharge totaled 36.5 billion cubic meters, most of the rivers and lakes seriously polluted. This situation exacerbates the crisis of water scarcity. And China's reverse osmosis membrane technology industrialization to promote water treatment has been successful in seawater, brackish water desalination, pure water, ultra-pure water preparation and industrial wastewater treatment has been applied on a large scale. This shows

A. The need for practice promotes the development of understanding

B. Practice is the only standard to test the correctness of understanding

C. Scientific experiments are the most basic practical activities

D. We must adhere to the linkage, developmental point of view to see the problem

Volume Ⅱ (non-selective ***7 5 points)

Three, Short Answer Questions (***18 points, 9 points for each sub-question.)

34. In recent years, China's commodity housing prices continue to rise, causing concern in all aspects of society. at the end of March 2005, the State Council executive meeting was devoted to discussing and adopting eight opinions, from the price of housing, land supply, the supply structure, demolition and relocation, consumer attitudes, market monitoring, inspections, and so on, to stabilize the price of housing in a variety of ways into. A class of political interest group students on the recent rise in housing prices is also concerned about, ready to focus on this economic phenomenon to carry out research learning activities.

Questions: (1) What economic reasoning is reflected in the State Council's measures to stabilize housing prices?

(2) If you are a student in the political interest group, please formulate a research study topic and briefly explain the philosophical basis for your idea of "conducting research" and the purpose of the study.

35. "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" "Recommendations" pointed out that in the future to maintain stable and rapid economic development, we must further expand domestic demand, adjust the relationship between investment and consumption, and enhance the role of consumption as a driving force for economic growth.

Question: Please briefly analyze the economic basis for expanding domestic demand and enhancing the role of consumption in economic growth.

Four, analyze the question (*** 21 points, 36 questions l1 points, 37 questions 10 points. Mere judgment without justification will not be scored.)

36. As long as the theory comes from practice, it can correctly reflect the essence and laws of things, and it can always guide practice to success.

37.Development is the hard truth, so we should pursue a high rate of economic development.

Five, expository questions (***36 points. Each sub-topic 18 points. Requirements close to the question, comprehensive use of knowledge, combined with the material to develop the analysis.)

38. "China **** Central Committee on the formulation of the eleventh five-year plan for national economic and social development," it is pointed out that in accordance with the requirements of production development, affluent life, civilized countryside, village neatness and cleanliness, and democratic management of the construction of a new socialist countryside, which is a major historical task in the process of China's modernization. The Central Economic Work Conference also pointed out that in the process of building a new socialist countryside, it is necessary to insist on planning first, and to grasp the pilot demonstration; it is necessary to insist on developing the rural economy as the central task, and to promote the emancipation and development of rural productive forces; it is necessary to coordinate the promotion of rural economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, social construction, and Party construction; it is necessary to promote in practice the innovation of the rural system in all aspects, and to provide strong institutional safeguards for the construction of a new socialist countryside; it is necessary to provide strong institutional safeguards for the construction of a new socialist countryside in accordance with the requirements of production development, living well, civilization, village cleanliness, and democratic management. To provide strong institutional safeguards; to adapt to local conditions, classify and guide, without imposing uniformity.

(1) Explain why the Party still attaches great importance to the "three rural issues" during the 11th Five-Year Plan period with knowledge of economics.

(2) According to the requirements of the central government, what are the ideas of material dialectics that we should implement in the process of building a new socialist countryside?

39. Material 1: Table 1, China's investment as a share of GDP

Year

1980

1995

2000

2003

Proportion (%)

34.9

40.8

36.4

42.7

Note: (1) Over the 50 years since the founding of the country, China's GDP has increased more than 10 times. (2) The growth of GDP in the United States, Germany, France, India and other countries is driven by investment only about 20%.

Table 2, China's energy and resource consumption per unit of output compared with the international advanced level

Items

Coal consumption for thermal power

Energy consumption of tons of steel

Comprehensive energy consumption of cement

Comprehensive energy consumption of ethylene

Water consumption for agricultural irrigation

China

122.5%

121%

145%

131%

150%

International advanced level

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

100%

Note: In 2003, China's realized GDP in 2003 accounted for about 4% of the world's GDP, but for this consumption of various types of domestic and imported resources, after convergence of a rough estimate of 5 billion tons, of which the consumption of crude oil, coal, iron ore, steel, alumina, cement consumption of the world's consumption of about 7.4%, 31%, 30%, 27%, 25%, 40%, respectively.

Material 2: Table 1, the ratio of enterprises' investment in technology introduction and absorption

China

Japan and South Korea

1:0.078

1:5-1:8

Table 2, the expenditure on research and experimental development as a proportion of GDP Share

China

Developed countries

Developing countries

1.35%

2%

1.6%

According to the above materials, answer

(1) What are the problems illustrated in Materials I and II respectively? What is the intrinsic connection between Materials I and II?

(2) How to improve the quality and efficiency of China's economic growth from the government and enterprises?

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