Jurong is rich in forests, medicinal herbs, minerals and other resources.
Forest medicinal resources Jurong forest area of 400,000 acres, timber reserves of 800,000 cubic meters. The timber forest has cedar, pine, dei and so on, the economic forest has oleander, chestnut, green plum, grape, persimmon, peach and so on more than 270 kinds of, is the key city of forestry production in jiangsu province. Tea, strawberries, fur and geese are the four specialties of Jurong. Tea "Jinshan Cuibao", "Maoshan Evergreen" and "Baohua Jade Bamboo Shoots" are all famous teas in China. "Jinshan Cuibao" won the National Gold Medal and was listed as one of the top ten famous teas in China. Grapes A grape production base has been formed, and "Jisheng" and "Dingzhuang" grapes are famous far and wide. Flowers There are more than 80 varieties of high-quality flowers, and the city is an important production base for exporting flowers. The vegetation of Baohuashan is well preserved (2080 mu of nature reserve, endless Tianning rice, endless Huashan firewood), with 124 families, 352 genera and 525 species, and Baohua magnolia is especially rare; there are more than 750 kinds of Chinese herbs in Maoshan, and more than 380 kinds of herbs are included in the Compendium of Materia Medica alone. Mao Cangzhu, Taibao Huangjing, colorful seedlings and so on.
Mineral resources
Jurong territory has now been proved that there are more than 20 kinds of mineral deposits. Metal minerals are mainly molybdenum, copper, gold, silver, iron, aluminum, zinc, non-metallic minerals are mainly sulfur, phosphorus, marble, limestone, bentonite, rhodochrosite and so on. Deposits are widely distributed, large reserves, easy to mine, with less investment, quick results and so on. Bentonite ore of high grade, reserves of 150 million tons, was listed as the country's second largest reserves. High-quality limestone reserves of 2 billion tons, and calcium content of up to 55% or more. In addition, there are considerable reserves of yellow sand, red sand and so on.
Land resources
The city's land area of 11 million mu, "five mountains, one water and four fields" is the general features of Jurong's topography and landscape. In 1385 square kilometers of land, low mountainous areas accounted for about 16%, 71% of the hillock land, 13% of the flat dike area. Cultivated land covers an area of 722,000 mu, of which 72.2% is paddy land and 27.8% is dry land, with per capita cultivated land of 1.42 mu.
Water resources
Jurong city territory has more than 40 large and small rivers, more than 5 kilometers of the Yangtze River shoreline for shipping, power generation conditions. Jurong rivers belong to the Qinhuai River system, Taihu Lake system and Yangtze River system. The water source is sufficient, the water quality is good, the water area is 300,000 mu, there are 76 small and medium-sized reservoirs (lakes) (8 medium-sized reservoirs) in the territory, and the rivers are well-connected, which can be utilized for drainage, irrigation, and fish farming in a comprehensive way. Fish, shrimp, hairy crabs, pearls and other aquaculture has formed a certain scale. (Broken Gangdu Qin Tai Canal) Jurong, "Yugong" for the domain of Yangzhou; Spring and Autumn belonged to Wu; Warring States belonged to the Yue, Chu and Yue Sui belonged to Chu; Qin belonged to the place county. In the Qin Dynasty, Jiangxian County was established (abolished by Wu in the Three Kingdoms, reestablished in Jin, and abolished in Sui at the beginning of the Kaihuang period), and the northern part of Jurong's territory belonged to it. In the Han Dynasty, Jurong County was set up and attached to Danyang County. Han Emperor Wu Yuan Guang six years (129 years ago), Changsha Prince Party as Jurong Marquis, Yuan Shuo year (128 years ago) Party died, back to the county. Until the North and South Dynasties, it belonged to Danyang County. Eastern Jin Dynasty Daxing three years (320 years) Jurong Luangya Township, Jiang multiplied by Jinling Township established as Huaide County, settled Luangya country people. Xiankang years (335 years) Qiaoxiao set Luanshya County has real soil, Huan Wen for the governor, the seat in the city of gold (today's county Baohua Township, western); Southern Song Dynasty, changed to South Luanshya County, Qi moved to the White House, Chen abolished. Sui abolished the county and set up the state, the state led the county, Jurong belongs to Yangzhou. Tang Wude three years (620), to Jurong, Yanling two counties set Maozhou, seven years Maozhou abolished, Jurong belongs to Jiangzhou. In the ninth year of Wude (626), Jurong was transferred to Runzhou. In the first year of Tianbao (742), Jurong belonged to Danyang County. In the first year of Qianyuan (758), Jurong came under the jurisdiction of Isozhou. In the second year of Shangyuan (761), Jurong was returned to Runzhou. In the third year of Guangqi (887), it was re-established as a different state, and Jurong was returned to its jurisdiction until the end of the Tang Dynasty. During the Five Dynasties period, Shengzhou was successively renamed Jinlingfu and Jiangningfu, both of which governed Jurong. In the early Song Dynasty, Shengzhou was reset, and in the second year of Tianxi (1018), Jiangning Prefecture was set up, with Jurong under its jurisdiction. Tianxi four years changed Jurong County for Changning County, looking for Jurong again. Southern Song Dynasty Jianyan three years (1129) Jiangning Province renamed Jiankang Province, Jurong belongs to the Jiankang Province. Yuan built the province set up road, Jiankangfu was changed to Jiankang Road, and later renamed Jixing Road, Jurong to its leadership. Ming changed Jixing Road to Yingtianfu, Jurong belonged to Yingtianfu. The Qing Dynasty changed Yingtianfu to Jiangningfu, and Jurong belonged to Jiangningfu. During the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, Jurong belonged to Tianjing. The first year of the Republic of China (1912), Jiangning Province was renamed Nanjing Province, jurisdiction of Jurong, Republic of China in 3 years (1914), the abolition of government set up Road, Jurong belongs to the Jinling Road. Republic of 16 years (1927), the Road abolished, Jurong directly under the Jiangsu Provincial Government. Republic of 24 years (1935), Jiangsu Province, divided into 10 administrative inspectorates, Jurong belongs to the tenth administrative inspectorates. During the Anti-Japanese War, Jurong belonged to the first administrative inspection district of Jiangnan Administration. In the 27th year of the Republic of China (1938), the New Fourth Army entered the Maoshan area and established the anti-Japanese base in southern Jiangsu with Maoshan as the center, and successively set up the "General Association of Resistance to the Enemy" and the "Anti-Japanese Democracy Government", which was under the Fifth Administrative Region of southern Jiangsu. Commissioner's Office of the Fifth Administrative Region of Southern Jiangsu Province (and later established with neighboring counties, such as Zhenjiu, Jiangjiu County Government). After the 32nd year of the Republic of China (1943), it was the Administrative Office of Southern Jiangsu Province. Enemy-occupied areas were ruled by the Japanese and the hypocrites. After the victory of the war of resistance against Japan in 1945, Jurong rejoined the first administrative inspectorate of Jiangsu province. Republic of 38 years (1949) on April 23, Jurong liberation, April 26 Jurong County People's Government was formally established, belonging to the South Jiangsu Administrative Office Zhenjiang Commissioner's Office. On December 2 of the same year, the east China bureau of the central **** decided to transfer jurong to the jurisdiction of nanjing city, in January 1950 is still transferred to the zhenjiang commissioner's office. 1953 jiangsu province after the establishment of jiangsu province belongs to the zhenjiang area. 1958 zhenjiang area changed to changzhou area, and later changed to zhenjiang area, jurong still belongs to it. In March 1983, after the implementation of the city of Jiangsu Province, Jurong belongs to Zhenjiang City. Since the reform and opening up, Jurong's appearance has changed dramatically and made remarkable achievements. In 2000, the city's GNP amounted to 6.13 billion yuan and its financial income was 304 million yuan. Jurong city has crossed into China's comprehensive strength of the top 100 counties (cities). Opening to the outside world: Jurong is one of the earliest areas in China to open to the outside world. The Taiwan-funded Jingyang Cement Co., Ltd. has settled in the east side of Qiaotou Town of Jurong City in 1993 with a total investment of 265 million U.S. dollars, which is the largest foreign-funded cement supplier in China. Hong Kong (Allen) Bicycle Co., Ltd. invested 12 million U.S. dollars in Lida Bicycle (Jurong) Co., Ltd. and Taiwan's DuMao Group invested 10 million U.S. dollars in Jurong DuMao Bicycle Co. Jurong is an important base for the export of ceramic toys in China, and its products are exported to more than 40 countries and regions. There are nearly 100 companies producing toys and high-grade craft gifts. In recent years, the scale and level of Jurong's utilization of foreign capital has been increasing, with a total of 400 million US dollars of foreign capital absorbed in the past years. Main industrial classification: Jurong insists on the coordinated development of primary, secondary and tertiary industries and the sustainable development of economy, society and environment. Agricultural production has been steadily improved, with the total grain output stabilized at the level of 400,000 tons for the whole year, and many agricultural and sideline product bases have been formed, such as tea, strawberry, grapes, flowers, peach, figs and so on. The industrial economy is developing healthily. The city not only has traditional industries such as machinery, chemical industry, building materials, light industry (including clothing, toys and gifts, hardware and tools), but also develops new industries such as bicycles, electronics, new materials, etc. The export volume of light industry toys accounts for one-third of the country. The prospect of tourism development is broad. Jurong City is a national excellent tourist city, Maoshan, Baohua Mountain and other scenic spots are famous. Enterprise supporting: Jurong City, adjacent to Shanghai, Nanjing, Suzhou, Wuxi and Changzhou, Zhejiang and other regions, a complete range of industrial categories, industrial supporting capacity, machinery, electronics, chemical industry, light industry and many other industries have a good "graft" platform. Jurong City, supporting industries are: 1) Bicycle Jurong existing foreign-invested enterprises more than 300, at present, there have been two production of bicycles vehicle enterprises: a total investment of 12 million U.S. dollars Lida Bicycle Company Limited and Taiwan's all Mao Group invested 10 million U.S. dollars in Jurong all Mao Bicycle Co. Ltd., Jurong Hongxing Bicycle Materials Co., Ltd., Jurong Shunxing Bicycle Parts Co., Ltd., Jurong Jiatai Metal Products Co., Ltd., Jurong Hao De Machinery Co., Ltd., Jurong Plus Sporting Equipment Co. Bicycle industry development in the city has taken shape. (2) toys and gifts, "Ninth Five-Year Plan" period, Jurong City has built "ceramic doll city", become one of the country's largest ceramic toys export production bases, light industrial toys and toys account for one-third of the country's export volume of products. Jurong City, the production of toys and gifts, mainly Jiangsu Tianai Group, Southeast Group, Huaxin Gifts and Crafts Company, Zhongmao Gifts and Crafts Company, Danyang Ceramics Company Limited, Liande Ceramics Company Limited, Xindian Ceramics Company Limited, Yiyuan Gifts and Gifts Company Limited, Zhengyang Gifts and Crafts Company Limited, Yongjia Gifts and Gifts Company Limited, Xinghua Gifts and Gifts Company Limited, Hongxing Plastic Company Limited and so on, nearly a hundred enterprises. (3) Chemical products The chemical industry is one of the pillar industries of Jurong, and there are more enterprises producing chemical products. Jurong Dongchang Petrochemical Factory is a petrochemical manufacturer producing polyurethane polyether series and oilfield emulsion breaker series products, which are exported to Japan, the United States, the CIS and many other countries, and has successfully passed the international ISO9002 quality system certification. Jurong Baohua Fine Chemical Co., Ltd. is a foreign-funded enterprise solely invested by Japan's Kamei Koria Co., Ltd. mainly produces industrial fungicides, antiseptics series of products are sold to the U.S., the European Union, Japan and many other countries and regions, due to the market outlook is favorable, and is currently on the second phase of the project. In addition to the larger scale of some chemical enterprises and Jurong Chemical Group, Jurong Huahong Chemical Industry Co. (4) Electromechanical products Jurong City, the production of mechanical and electrical products of many enterprises, mechanical and electrical industry is also one of the city's important industries. Jiangsu Golden Monkey Machinery Group Company is a provincial enterprise group which mainly produces motorized dump trucks, agricultural trucks and mixers, and it is a national second-grade enterprise, and it has been appraised as a national special grade (AAA) credit enterprise and a provincial and municipal "technologically advanced enterprise" for consecutive years, and its products are exported to Iraq and Africa and other regions. Jurong Junsheng Display Technology Co., Ltd. is a high-tech Taiwan-funded enterprises, founded in 1997, with a total investment of 2.2 million U.S. dollars, registered capital of 1.54 million U.S. dollars, the production and sale of a variety of LCD monitors and a series of electronic products, with an annual production capacity of 240,000 pairs of a variety of liquid crystal displays, exported to the United States, Germany, Japan, Singapore, Hong Kong and other countries and regions. Jurong production of electromechanical products of enterprises and Jiangsu Huayang Metal Pipe Fittings Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Dongjin Electromechanical Group, Jurong Maolian Auto Parts Co., Ltd. Jurong Hao De Machinery Industry Co. (5) building materials Taiwan-funded enterprise Jingyang Cement Co., Ltd. has been settled in Jurong in 1993, with a total investment of 265 million U.S. dollars, is China's largest foreign-invested enterprises in the production of cement, with an annual output of 1.5 million tons of cement, which is exported to the United States, Japan and many other countries and regions. Jiangsu Far East Cement Co., Ltd. is also a Hong Kong-invested enterprise producing cement with a total investment of 12 million dollars, mainly producing cement, clinker and cement products. There are also a number of large-scale building materials enterprises such as Jianguo Mining (Jurong) Co. (6) Clothing, carpet, shoes, hats and bags Clothing is a traditional industry in Jurong, mainly including Jurong Yimasen Group, Jurong Clothing Factory, Jurong Second Clothing Factory, Jurong Maohua Fashion Co. The silk carpets of Jurong Carpet Factory are well known and exported to many countries and regions such as the United States and Taiwan. Shoes, hats and bags are also Jurong's specialty products.