What are the government incentives for entrepreneurship in the last two years? Including tax reduction, project funding support, intellectual property protection, etc., especially the Internet plus an

What are the government incentives for entrepreneurship in the last two years? Including tax reduction, project funding support, intellectual property protection, etc., especially the Internet plus and industry 4 Student entrepreneurship loan is the national entrepreneurship incentives provided to college students, in order to support college students to start their own businesses, the state government at all levels has introduced many preferential policies, involving financing, opening, taxation, entrepreneurial training, entrepreneurial guidance and many other aspects.　　Preferential policies on loans for university students (1) university graduates within two years of graduation to start their own businesses, to the business sector where the entrepreneurial entity to apply for a business license, the registered capital (this) in the 500,000 yuan in the following, allowed to be put in place in installments, the first in place funds of not less than 10% of the registered capital (capital contribution of not less than 30,000 yuan), 1 year of the paid-in registered capital added to more than 50% of the remaining balance can be staggered in three years. In place.　　(2) University graduates who newly set up enterprises or business units in the consulting, information and technical services industries are exempted from enterprise income tax for two years upon approval by the tax authorities; newly set up enterprises or business units engaged in transportation, post and telecommunications, are exempted from enterprise income tax for the first year and enterprise income tax is reduced by half in the second year upon approval by the tax authorities; and newly set up enterprises or business units engaged in public utilities, commerce, material industry, foreign trade, tourism, logistics, warehousing, and residential services are exempted from enterprise income tax for the first year and enterprise income tax is reduced by half in the second year, logistics, warehousing, residential services, catering, education and cultural undertakings, and health undertakings, shall be exempted from enterprise income tax for one year upon approval by the tax authorities.　　(3) State-owned commercial banks, joint-stock banks, urban commercial banks and urban credit unions that are in a position to do so shall provide graduates who start their own businesses with small loans of about 50,000 yuan, simplify the procedures, and provide account opening and settlement facilities. The maximum loan period is two years, and if it is determined that the loan needs to be extended, an extension can be applied for. The interest rate of the loan is determined in accordance with the lending rate announced by the People's Bank of China, and the maximum guarantee is five times of the guarantee fund, and the term is the same as the loan term.　　The above preferential policies are formulated by the state for all self-employed college students, and governments around the world have also introduced relevant policies and regulations in order to support local college students to start their own businesses, which are more detailed and closer to the reality. For example, according to the relevant regulations of the state and the Shanghai Municipal Government, fresh college graduates in Shanghai can enjoy four preferential policies: free risk assessment, free policy training, free loan guarantee and partial tax exemption.　　Requirements for college students' entrepreneurship loans (1) College students' entrepreneurship loan applicants are at least eighteen years old, have legally valid identity certificates and legal residence certificates in the place where the loan bank is located, and have fixed residences or places of business; (2) College students' entrepreneurship loan applicants hold business licenses issued by industrial and commercial administrative authorities and business permits of relevant industries, engage in proper production and business activities, and have stable incomes and ability to repay the capital and interest; (3) College students' entrepreneurship loans are not required to have a business license issued by the industrial and commercial administrative organs. (3) The applicant of college student entrepreneurship loan has a certain amount of own funds for the investment project; (4) The use of college student entrepreneurship loan is in line with the relevant national laws and bank credit policy, and is not allowed to be used for equity investment; (5) The applicant has opened a settlement account in the bank, and the income of the business is settled by the bank.　　Application Documents for College Student Entrepreneurship Loan (1) Identity documents (including the original resident identity card, household register or other valid residence permit) and proof of marital status of the college student entrepreneurship loan applicant and his/her spouse; (2) Documents proving the repayment ability of the college student entrepreneurship loan applicant's personal or family income and property status, etc.; (3) College student entrepreneurship loan applicant's business license and business permit of the relevant industry, and the use of the loan for the relevant agreements, contracts, or other documents. (4) Guarantee materials of the applicant of the loan for university student entrepreneurship: ownership certificates and lists of the collateral or pledge, proof of the consent of the person who has the right to dispose of the collateral or pledge, and the valuation of the collateral or pledge issued by the appraisal department recognized by the bank. A clear encouragement and support objects

(a) this policy advice to encourage and support the independent entrepreneurship of college students, mainly refers to the college students, master's degree students, doctoral degree students with a college degree or above, during their studies or within two years of graduation in the long initial start-up of various types of enterprises or engaged in self-employment, and to serve as a representative of the legal person of the enterprises founded or self-employed business households.

(2) college students to the countryside to create modern agricultural projects, large-scale planting area of more than 50 acres, large-scale aquaculture gross annual output value of more than 200,000 yuan, or the creation of various types of professional cooperatives and other economic organizations and economic entities, into the scope of the views of the encouragement and support.

(3) zero employment, laid-off, unemployed, low-income households and disabled families of college students to start their own businesses, to give key encouragement and support.

Two, the construction of college student entrepreneurial base

(a) Where the new college students to start more than 20 industrial parks (bases, universities, buildings), absorbing college students to start more than 10 enterprises, can be recognized by the city to promote entrepreneurship to enrich the people's leading group office (hereinafter referred to as entrepreneurship office) as a college student entrepreneurial base, and will be given an annual subsidy of 300,000-500,000 yuan of funds .

(2) college student entrepreneurial base to increase the construction of standard industrial housing and entrepreneurial apartments, its urban engineering construction fees are in accordance with the Changsha Hi-tech Industrial Development Zone industrial land standards, the land department should give priority to the arrangement of land for the construction of the real estate sector should be handled in a timely manner for the registration of property rights. Strive through three years of efforts, basically meet the needs of college students to start their own businesses.

Three, multi-channel solutions for college students to start their own business place

(a) the college students residing in the college students' entrepreneurial base to start their own businesses, the entrepreneurial base to provide business premises, the first year at 900 yuan per month, the second year at 700 yuan per month, the third year at 500 yuan per month to reduce or waive the rent of the business premises. If they do not have a family residence in Changsha, they can be provided with free business apartments or dormitories for three years by the entrepreneurial base. If the entrepreneurial base cannot provide free accommodation, it can refer to the policy of low-cost housing, and the real estate department will give each person a monthly subsidy of 160 yuan for low-cost housing.

(2) in the college students outside the base to rent business premises to start their own businesses, within three years by the real estate sector to give business premises rental subsidies, the first year at 800 yuan per month, the second year at 600 yuan per month, the third year at 400 yuan per month to give subsidies. In the long no family residence, can refer to the low-cost housing policy, the real estate sector to give each person 160 yuan per month low-cost housing subsidies.

Four, increase the entrepreneurial funding

(a) the municipal level each year from the entrepreneurial support incentives to arrange 30 million yuan (of which the municipal entrepreneurship to enrich the people's special support incentives for the new budget portion of the 11 million yuan, science and technology, industry, trade, agriculture, respectively, 10 million yuan, 5 million yuan, 2 million yuan, 2 million yuan of special funds), the district ( County and city) annually from the entrepreneurial support incentive funds to arrange 10 million yuan, the establishment of the city, district (county and city) two-level college student entrepreneurship support incentive funds, mainly for college students to start their own businesses in a variety of support, incentives and loan subsidies.

(2) college student entrepreneurial projects applying for non-reimbursable subsidies, approved by the relevant departments, each project is generally within 200,000 yuan, and does not exceed the amount of investment of the enterprise's own funds. The first installment of 60% of the total amount of the approval, the rest of the first installment of the funding through the examination and audit will be disbursed. For applications for financial loan interest, the period of subsidized interest after examination and approval is generally not more than 2 years, and the total amount of annual subsidized interest can be up to 100,000 yuan.

(C) the districts (counties and cities) to set up a small loan guarantee institutions, municipal finance in accordance with the districts (counties and cities) the size of the government guarantee funds 2:1 to be subsidized. Encourage social loan guarantee institutions to support college students to start their own businesses, the city, district (county and city) level of finance through appropriate subsidies to help reduce their business risks. College students who start their own businesses can apply for small guaranteed loans of up to 50,000 yuan at the community labor security management service center where their household accounts are located. If college students operate in partnership or organize themselves for employment, and have a certain amount of their own capital and appropriate counter-guarantees, they may be granted guaranteed loans of up to 50,000 yuan per person, up to a maximum of 500,000 yuan, for each person they absorb. If you are engaged in micro-profit projects, you can enjoy two years of full financial subsidies.

(d) for college students to start their own emerging projects, according to the size of the enterprise can be given up to 2 million yuan of micro-guaranteed loan support. Loan period of up to two years, by the same level of the financial sector at the prime rate of 50% of the loan interest rate subsidy.

(E) encourage college students to entrepreneurial projects as a platform to actively seek national and provincial special fund support, for social venture capital and banking institutions financing, municipal entrepreneurial support incentives to support within 10% of the total amount of funds or financing (up to 100,000 yuan for a single project), to help entrepreneurial subjects to reduce the risk of financing.

(F) college students to start their own businesses in science and technology projects to obtain funding from higher levels of funding by the city, district (county and city) science and technology departments were given 30% of the amount of funding from higher levels, 20% of the matching, matching funds of not less than 50,000 yuan; to obtain the higher departments of the project or innovative achievements but did not obtain financial support, to give a one-time funding ranging from 5-10 million yuan.

(vii) led by the municipal entrepreneurship leading group, the annual selection of 30 municipal college students independent entrepreneurial success of the typical, each given 50,000-80000 yuan award, the award funds must be used for additional investment in the enterprise to expand reproduction.