2022 Hospital Fire Emergency Preparedness Program 1
Stage 1: Alarm
Hypothetical scenario: the day of the lunch break at noon, the wards of the sick have rested. Suddenly, a ward in a ward of the inpatient building due to the improper use of electrical appliances by the families of the patients, flammable materials were ignited, causing a fire, the fire spread rapidly, the nurse on duty found the fire during the inspection.
Drill subjects: alarm; start the "fire handling and evacuation emergency plan". Emergency measures: emergency situation, found that the fire immediately dial "119" to the fire department to report the fire, requesting rescue; quickly report the fire to the General Command, and timely use of fire extinguishers near the scene to extinguish the fire, to take relevant emergency measures.
The commander-in-chief rushed to the scene at the first time after receiving the fire report, immediately started the "Hospital Fire Safety Emergency Plan", issued an order to the hospital fire and medical rescue emergency rescue team, and asked the post personnel to receive notification to standby at the designated post quickly to get ready for the preparations. Send someone to the intersection to meet the fire vehicles. Notify the logistics immediately cut off the total power supply of the hospital building, start the fire emergency equipment.
Stage 2: fire escape and self-rescue and mutual rescue
Scenario: the fire is spreading and expanding, and some of the patients are trapped.
Rehearsal subject: fire escape and its skills
Emergency measures: the commander-in-chief directs the evacuation of people to the outside of the building.
The commander-in-chief received the fire report, timely organization of personnel to the sick and materials (valuable, flammable, explosive substances) according to the horizontal evacuation method to the same level of the safe fire area. When the whole floor evacuation order, the staff timely guidance and assistance to the sick with a wet towel to cover the mouth and nose, all leaning right along the wall using a bent low posture, orderly evacuation to the outside, rapid evacuation from the inpatient building to the building outside the safety of the place, the medical staff of each ward, the sick concentrated, the person in charge of the ward to count the personnel, timely report to the hospital leadership.
Hospital fire wardens quickly rushed to the entrance of the hospital district, in the vicinity of the fire cordon to maintain order, strictly prohibit other unrelated vehicles and personnel to enter the fire.
Stage 3: extinguish the fire
Hypothetical scenario: the occurrence of chemicals and wood and other different properties of the fire. Exercise subject: fighting the initial fire.
Emergency measures: hospital firefighting group, according to the different nature of the fire using different
methods of firefighting exercises: the occurrence of chemicals, oils, combustible gases, electrically powered equipment and other nature of the fire to take dry powder fire extinguishing agent fire extinguishing demonstration. The occurrence of wood and other properties of the fire to take the water gun to extinguish the fire.
2022 Hospital Fire Emergency Plan Program 2
Once a fire accident occurs, it can do a planned, step-by-step, accurate, timely and effective fight, so that the fire damage is reduced to a minimum, according to: "prevention first, prevention and elimination of combined "The principle of prevention, combined with the actual situation of the hospital's fire prevention work, we have developed the following fire emergency program, please strictly enforce the sections.
A key part of the fire emergency measures
1, the ward fire accident, the first should stabilize the mood of the staff, so as to avoid confusion and cause greater losses. Do "first save people, save things", "first patients, after the staff" principle. The evacuation of the scene and the evacuation of materials in order, do not scramble to be the first, crowded each other, not to block the channel in the middle of the self-inflicted injuries, resulting in undue tragedy. When a fire occurs the person in charge of the ward and the volunteer firefighters should quickly arrive at the scene, organize the personnel to fight the fire and arrange for the alarm. When the fire people trapped, do not jump to escape, you can be set, sheets, curtains or other available ropes fastened, grab the rope and slide down to a safe place.
Once the fire accident occurred in the ward, the following plan steps should be implemented:
① First of all, to understand the direction of the fire, location, cause, combustion materials and so on.
② department staff quickly divide the work, a person notify the hospitalized patients ready to evacuate, a fire alarm 119, a person notify the hospital, the urgent call to the hospital staff emergency assistance.
③ the fastest speed to cut off the power supply of the floor (floor power switch in the middle of the stairway)
④ stabilize the mood of the patients and employees, orderly, organized patients, especially mothers, babies, quickly evacuated to a safe place.
⑤ In the effective time, grab out the flammable and explosive items, such as oxygen cylinders, alcohol and so on.
⑥ Before the arrival of 119 fire department, the volunteer firemen and staff, under the command of the managing director or department head, make full use of the existing fire fighting equipment in the hospital to put out the fire.
⑦ in the shortest possible time by the dean in charge of the fire reported to the competent departments and relevant departments, and organize the investigation of the cause of the fire and the aftermath of the work of the relevant personnel.
2, on the distribution room fire accident, the electrician should immediately cut off the power supply, with 1211 fire extinguishers or dry powder fire extinguishers to fight.
3, the warehouse fire accidents, warehousemen and volunteer firefighters should quickly cut off the power supply. When the fire spreads to the upper level, control the upper level, the lower level of defense; fire spreads to the horizontal, the first control around, after the upper and lower defense. Up and down control, the upper level is the main. Pay attention to the evacuation of materials, and is responsible for the fire department to introduce the number of materials stored, the presence of dangerous, flammable items and trapped people and so on.
Second, on the general fire department fire emergency measures
On the general fire department fire alarm, the nearest department to the fire accident, the personnel should be quickly put out the fire, the head of the department and the volunteer firefighters rushed to the scene, organizing the personnel to put out the fire, and quickly alarm. At the same time, the organization of personnel to organize important, valuable and dangerous goods, and make preparations for evacuation.
Third, the hospital leadership of the fire fighting emergency measures
The hospital in charge of fire safety vice president should quickly rushed to the scene of the fire accident, called the relevant leaders to set up a fire-fighting leadership group, to understand the situation and the corresponding division of labor. The fire accident to take while rescuing trapped personnel while organizing personnel to control the fire, transfer and evacuation of materials. To the fire department to introduce the fire department or ward of the department or ward of the house structure, distribution, water sources, the danger of materials and trapped personnel.
Fourth, how to dial "119" fire alarm
Once the fire, immediately dial "119" fire alarm. Alarm do not panic, to report the fire occurred in the street (Youth Road, No. 288), the name of the unit, the name of the alarm and contact phone number, and whether someone trapped and the number of trapped people, to say clear section of the room with or without flammable and explosive substances (such as oxygen cylinders, alcohol, etc.). After the report, please do not rush to hang up the phone, wait for the police officer to say good and then hang up, such as he had any questions or did not hear clearly, please inform in detail.
Fifth, do a good job of preventing the prevention of danger in the first place
Each section to do a good job of preventing the use of electricity safety, each section (post) to designate a person to do a good job of electricity and medical equipment performance safety checks and records (once a week), found that the problem promptly to the section chief or the supervisory dean to report, no problem in a timely manner to the record. The hospital monthly record of a check, the results of the inspection and personal system assessment and departmental year-end assessment linked.
In short, the whole hospital staff should be familiar with and master the above content and measures, after the accident, actively rescue and relief, in order to reduce losses and win time, and pay attention to protect their own safety.
2022 Hospital Fire Emergency Preparedness Program 3
First, the organization and responsibilities
The hospital set up a fire safety emergency command, responsible for the hospital fire scene command, the hospital in charge of the president is responsible for the hospital office, the General Affairs Department, the Ministry of Security and members of the relevant departments.
Commander-in-chief:
Deputy Commander-in-chief:
Members:
Six specialized working groups: fire-fighting action group (volunteer fire department), evacuation guidance group, safety protection and rescue group, fire scene vigilance group, logistical support group, and maneuvering group.
Fire Safety Emergency Command responsibilities: command and coordination of the work of the working group and the volunteer fire department to carry out their work, quickly guide the evacuation of people, timely control and fight the incipient fire, coordination and cooperation with the public security fire department firefighting and rescue operations.
1, firefighting action group (volunteer fire department)
Captain:
First group leader:
Members:
Second group leader:
Members:
The main task is: in the event of a fire, the rapid organization of the personnel rushed to the scene as soon as possible to direct the medical personnel to fight the fire, rescue trapped people.
Requirements: Be sure to come when called, come to be able to fight, rushed on, saved. Strive to eliminate the fire at the primary stage, minimize or avoid casualties, property damage.
2, the evacuation guide group
Leader:
Deputy Leader:
Members:
The main task is: in the cooperation of the medical staff, the rapid organization of the building from the safe channel orderly evacuation, evacuation of the fire scene. At the same time for the upcoming reinforcement of the fire department personnel, vehicles to remove obstacles, open up the channel, guide it into favorable terrain, and actively cooperate with the fire department to fight.
3, safety protection rescue group
Group Leader:
Deputy Group Leader:
Members:
The main task is: as soon as possible to organize manpower, material rushed to the scene of the injured implementation of the rescue, according to the need to quickly send emergency vehicles, will be critically injured sent to nearby hospitals for treatment.
4, the fire scene vigilance group
Group Leader:
Deputy Group Leader:
Members:
The main task is: control of the various exits, unrelated people are allowed to go out and not allowed to come in, after the fire is extinguished, to protect the scene.
5, logistics support group
Leader:
Deputy leader:
Members:
The main task is: responsible for communication, vehicle deployment, road access, power supply control, water security.
6, mobile group
Group Leader:
Deputy Leader:
Members:
The main task is: under the command of the headquarters, responsible for reinforcement operations.
Second, the general procedures for fire disposal
1, the alarm: hospital staff, on duty should be immediately after the discovery of the fire to the hospital security department alarm, according to the fire can be reported directly to the "119" fire alarm.
2, receiving the police: security department, fire control center after receiving the police, should immediately report to the hospital leadership and fire safety emergency command, notify the working group and the volunteer fire department to start the emergency plan.
3, disposal: command the working group, volunteer fire department quickly assembled, in accordance with the division of responsibilities, into the corresponding position to carry out fire fighting and rescue operations.
4, inventory: after the end of the disposal or after the arrival of the public security fire department, a timely inventory of personnel and important materials that have been evacuated, to find out whether there are people trapped in the fire and what important materials need to be evacuated, and inform the fire commander.
Third, the emergency rescue measures procedures
1, found that the fire should immediately call for help and dial "119" telephone alarm, the fire part of the site employees should be formed within one minute of the first fire-fighting forces, to take the following measures:
(1) fire alarm button or phone near the staff, should immediately press the alarm button and telephone notification. (1) the fire alarm button or phone near the staff, should immediately press the alarm button and phone to notify the fire control room or duty officer;
(2) fire facilities, equipment near the staff near the use of on-site hydrants, fire extinguishers and other facilities and equipment to extinguish fires;
(3) evacuation routes or near the exit staff should immediately guide the evacuation of people on the scene.
2, after the fire is confirmed, the fire safety emergency command, immediately arrived at the scene of the fire, issued instructions, mobilized fire-fighting action group, evacuation guidance group, safety protection and rescue group, logistics support group, fire scene vigilance group, directing the fire-fighting and rescue work.
3, logistics support group cut off the power supply, control circuits and power distribution equipment.
4, the fire area duty personnel quickly open all evacuation channels.
5, fire-fighting action group immediately mobilize the surrounding fire extinguishers, connected to the hydrant organization to extinguish the fire, control the source of fire, waiting for rescue.
6, safety protection rescue group according to the number of medical personnel, the right number, targeted, organized evacuation and transfer of patients and important items.
7, on-site vigilance group to prevent unrelated people from entering the fire, to maintain the order of the fire.
8, no fire floor, the person in charge of the organization to do a good job of supporting the fire area, such as the spread of fire, the organization of the district firefighters to do a good job of controlling the fire, and at the same time do a good job of evacuating patients to transfer the work.
9, notes, pay attention to the fire in the fire area, the flammable, explosive, toxic, chemical isolation and transfer.
10, such as fire at night, by the general duty, the security department for information reporting, organization of emergency rescue work, fire evacuation and rescue the whole process as above.
Fourth, education, training
1, each section should insist on carrying out regular fire safety publicity, education, using various forms (such as blackboards, pictures, videos, etc.) to publicize and popularize the fire knowledge, to enhance the awareness of fire safety of all personnel, and to enhance the conscientiousness of fire prevention work.
2, strengthen fire safety personnel and volunteer fire department management and education and training, and strive to make it "four understand" that is, understand the post fire danger, understand the fire fighting methods, understand the fire prevention measures, understand the fire escape methods, "four will" that is, will alarm, will use the fire fighting equipment, will use the fire fighting equipment, will use the fire fighting equipment, will use the fire fighting equipment, will use the fire fighting equipment, will use the fire fighting equipment to prevent the fire. That will alarm, will use fire equipment, will fight the initial fire, will organize the evacuation, and constantly improve the firefighters firefighting ability.
3. Regular inspection, maintenance and updating of fire safety facilities to keep them in good condition for a long time.
Fire safety is a very important work, all personnel must fully understand its importance, consciously enhance the awareness of fire safety, fire safety work to improve self-awareness and a high degree of vigilance, perennial state of alert, set up the idea of constant preparedness, to ensure that the fire safety work is foolproof.
2022 hospital fire emergency plan program 4
In order to further strengthen the protection of citizens' personal and property safety, conscientiously implement the fire safety management system, to do prevention first, safety first, and constantly improve the level of fire safety management in our hospital and the majority of employees' self-prevention and self-rescue awareness, and to make every effort to prevent the occurrence of serious fires. Master the measures of emergency disposal, know the organization of the method of safe evacuation, familiar with the use of fire equipment, the implementation of the division of labor, good coordination, and carry out combat drills.
1, the hospital is a concentrated place, fire safety key units, a year to hold regular fire drills twice a year, held in the summer and fall seasons.
2, the first fire-fighting action group. The day on duty security personnel, all staff of the Security Section, General Services Section plumbers, electricians, hygienists, etc., with fire extinguishers, the provisions of the fire hydrant for the control of primary fire extinguishing.
3, communication and liaison group, according to the scene of the primary fire fighting situation, quickly with the 119 fire alarm, explaining what caused the fire, what time, detailed address, in what place to pick up the police, the most obvious items in the hands of the police receiver.
4, evacuation guide group. Rapidly organize patients and their families from the speed through the east and west evacuation, the channel to reach the backyard wide security section, to achieve orderly evacuation, to prevent the occurrence of stepping overcrowding phenomenon occurs. The director of each department, head nurse, the person in charge, medical staff to organize the orderly evacuation of all hospitalized.
5, safety protection group. The transfer of the evacuation process, the elderly and the sick and disabled to carry out rescue, medical rescue, emergency rescue, rescue of critically ill patients, evacuation to first save people, after the rescue procedures.
2022 Hospital Fire Emergency Preparedness Program 5
I. Purpose of the exercise
To improve the fire safety awareness of the hospital staff, to master the knowledge of fire safety, the implementation of the fire safety responsibility, and to further improve the hospital's fire safety emergency response capability. When an emergency occurs in the hospital, each department, section staff can according to the hospital's "fire and evacuation emergency plan" calm, orderly processing, familiar with the hospital fire emergency action procedures and evacuation routes, timely communication and rapid organization of rescue, proficiency in the basic knowledge of escape, and enhance the ability to self-rescue and mutual rescue, maximum protection of the lives of hospitalized patients and the public. To protect the lives of hospitalized patients and the public to the maximum extent possible, the hospital's emergency leadership group decided to hold the 2013 annual fire drill, through the drill, so that cadres and workers feel the fire, receive education, enhance the ability to be prepared for danger. In order to make this drill to achieve the desired purpose, while minimizing the impact on the normal business of the hospital, specially formulated the fire drill program, as follows:
Second, the drill time:
20XX
Third, the scope of the drill: inpatient
Fire drill route: evacuation from the inpatient building to a safe place outside the building.
Participants: In addition to patients, in order to ensure the normal operation of the work, all relevant departments and sections must arrange for the participation of personnel and part of the staff to simulate the patient.
Fourth, the content of the exercise
to medical staff, patients self-help and mutual rescue and fire drills.
The specific contents are:
(1) fire alarm drills;
(2) `evacuation, escape drills in the event of a fire in the inpatient hospital building;
(3) common fire extinguishing drills.
V. Organization
The establishment of a fire drill temporary command group: the vice president in charge of fire safety, security chief and medical, nursing, logistics section chief of the command group is responsible for directing the entire drill. The drill video data collection work by the hospital office is responsible for.
Commander-in-chief: the vice president in charge of fire safety defense section chief to coordinate the division of labor, specific command.
Order Evacuation Group: Group Leader: Chief of Defense Section
Members: Defense Section personnel
Tasks: responsible for the evacuation of the site order, command, set up a cordon.
Fire extinguishing group:
Leader: Chief of the Security Section
Members: Security Section personnel, the hospital volunteer firefighters
Tasks: Responsible for the implementation of fire extinguishing.
Medical rescue group:
Leader: Medical Department, Nursing Department in charge
Members: ward medical staff
Task: responsible for the scene rescue and transfer of patients.
Sixth, the basic requirements:
1, the departments and divisions should do a good job of publicity before the drill, not to participate in the drill staff division of labor responsible for explaining to the patients of this drill, so as not to sound caused by the patients panic.
2, each department, section should be based on the real fire evacuation, the procedures that should be carried out and the actual situation of the department, section, the development of the department, section of the evacuation plan.
3, before the exercise to check the exercise area: electric lighting, emergency exit signs, air supply and smoke exhaust system, fire alarm system, fire water supply system, etc., to ensure that these devices can operate normally.
4, check the evacuation channel is smooth, not slippery, so as not to cause accidental damage to the evacuation.
5, the person in charge of each department should pay attention to this fire drill, in the case of not affecting the work, try to arrange for personnel to participate in the drill employees should be taken seriously, the evacuation may not take the elevator or leave the field in the middle of the evacuation, to pay attention to safety, do not scramble to be the first to go, do not heckle, to do it quickly but not chaotic, organized, and to learn from the experience through this drill.
Seven, the drill program
The site commander-in-chief announced the start of the drill.
Stage 1: alarm
Assumed scenario: the day of the noon lunch break, the ward patients have rested. Suddenly, a ward in a ward of the inpatient building due to the improper use of electrical appliances by family members of patients, flammable materials were ignited, causing a fire, the fire spread rapidly, the nurse on duty inspection found the fire.
Drill subjects: alarm; start the "fire handling and evacuation emergency plan". Emergency measures: emergency situation, found that the fire immediately dial "119" to the fire department to report the fire, requesting rescue; quickly report the fire to the General Command, and timely use of fire extinguishers near the scene to extinguish the fire, to take relevant emergency measures.
The commander-in-chief rushed to the scene at the first time after receiving the fire report, immediately started the "Hospital Fire Safety Emergency Plan", issued an order to the hospital fire and medical rescue emergency rescue team, and asked the post personnel to receive notification to standby at the designated post quickly to get ready for the preparations. Send someone to the intersection to meet the fire vehicles. Notify the logistics immediately cut off the total power supply of the hospital building, start the fire emergency equipment.
Stage 2: fire escape and self-rescue and mutual rescue
Scenario: the fire is spreading and expanding, and some of the patients are trapped.
Rehearsal subject: fire escape and its skills
Emergency measures: the commander-in-chief directs the evacuation of people to the outside of the building.
The commander-in-chief received the fire report, timely organization of personnel to the sick and materials (valuable, flammable, explosive substances) according to the horizontal evacuation method to the same level of the safe fire area. When the whole floor evacuation order, the staff timely guidance and assistance to the sick with a wet towel to cover the mouth and nose, all leaning right along the wall using a bent low posture, orderly evacuation to the outside, rapid evacuation from the inpatient building to the building outside the safety of the place, the medical staff of each ward, the sick concentrated, the person in charge of the ward to count the personnel, timely report to the hospital leadership.
Hospital fire wardens quickly rushed to the entrance of the hospital district, in the vicinity of the fire to pull up the cordon to maintain order, strictly prohibit other unrelated vehicles and personnel into the fire.
Stage 3: extinguish the fire
Hypothetical scenario: the occurrence of chemicals and wood and other different properties of the fire. Exercise subject: fighting the initial fire.
Emergency measures: hospital fire extinguishing team, according to the different nature of the fire using different methods
Fire extinguishing exercises: the occurrence of chemicals, oil, combustible gases, electrically powered equipment and other nature of the fire to take dry powder fire extinguishing agent fire extinguishing demonstration. The occurrence of wood and other properties of the fire to take the water gun to extinguish the fire.
VIII, the end of the exercise, the hospital leadership to summarize.
2022 hospital fire emergency plan program6
Prevention first, pre-combination of fire prevention and elimination" is the basic policy of fire prevention, fire emergency plan is to ensure social stability and ensure the normal and efficient operation of fire prevention is an important link, but also to improve the unit's ability to defend and resist fire, protect patients and staff personal safety. It is also an important measure to improve the unit's ability to defend and resist fire, protect patients and employees and public and private property safety.
I. Organization:
1, fire fighting action group: the hospital's general duty room, on-duty doctors, nurses
2, communication and liaison group: monitoring room (intercom)
3, evacuation guidance group: on-duty nurses, workers
4, safety protection and rescue group: emergency, outpatient doctors, nurses
II. Alarm disposal procedures
1, the fire, the ward on duty doctors or nurses should promptly dial 119 alarm, alarm, should be told to the fire department fire location, unit and burning material, and their unit phone number to tell each other, in order to contact, and immediately sent to the intersection to wait.
2, the fire department arrived, immediately after the fire time, casualties and burning materials to the fire department commanders to report, so that firefighters grasp the fire situation.
Third, the organization of emergency evacuation procedures and measures
In the event of a fire, the doctors and nurses on duty should immediately fight the fire, while organizing the evacuation of people and materials, prohibit the use of elevators, mainly through the evacuation staircase for evacuation.
1. Open the door of the walkway into the front room of the stairwell in both directions.
2, immediately organize the evacuation of people and materials through the safety exit to evacuate from the scene.
3, personnel and materials evacuation is completed in a timely manner after the stairwell door closed to prevent the smoke spread upward through the stairs.
Fourth, the procedures and measures to fight the incipient fire
1, cut off the power supply of non-fire-fighting electricity, turn off the air conditioning system, close the oxygen pipeline valve.
2, the use of manual alarm button alarm.
3, the fire control room to start the sprinkler system, using the sprinkler system to extinguish the fire.
4. Use the fire extinguisher to extinguish the fire.
5, the use of indoor fire hydrant, fire reel fire, open the fire hydrant box door, smash the start pump button, pull open the fire hose, connect the hose interface, the use of fire hose to extinguish the fire, or directly pull out the fire hose, the use of fire hose to extinguish the fire.
V. Communication and liaison, safety and protection, rescue procedures and measures
1, the use of internal telephone and fire control room to maintain contact.
2, the use of cell phones, fixed telephone alarm.
3, the use of wireless handheld send an alarm.
2022 Hospital Fire Emergency Plan Program 7
First, firefighting commanders, communicators
Fire evacuation, emergency rescue workers focus on the area of the part (m2) building fire resistance class I production, business or storage nature of Class B fire hazardous materials medical and electrical equipment number, value (yuan)
Second, fire water
1, municipal pipe network (water meter pipe via mm)
2, natural pool volume T and the key parts of the distance (m)
Third, on-site fire fighting facilities
equipment type and number of 8Kg dry powder fire extinguishers 4, 1211 fire extinguishers 4.
Fourth, the characteristics of fire danger
Fire development and change characteristics: along the horizontal combustion, accompanied by an explosion
The direction of possible spread: horizontal combustion
Possible consequences: gas storage tanks explode, which may result in casualties
V. Tactical measures
1, take the upper blocking and lower defense, the internal attack is the main, inside and outside of the combination of the principle of
2, the fire around the flammable materials withdrawn, the formation of isolation zones;
3, the use of all means and available fire fighting equipment to fight
6, fire-fighting power deployment:
1, sent a person to call the police at the same time, the internal immediately set up a fire-fighting command department;
2, by some of the voluntary firefighters using the site extinguishers Extinguish the fire;
3, by some of the volunteer firefighters with indoor fire hydrant, water hose, water gun to extinguish the fire;
4, other volunteer firefighters to assist in extinguishing the fire, to prevent the fire from spreading and expanding;
5, immediately cut off the power.
VII, personnel and material evacuation program
Evacuation team personnel will be indoor evacuation, while other personnel will be indoor evacuation of materials to the door of the square of the safety zone.
VIII. Fire fighting precautions:
1, saving lives is more important than fighting fires;
2, fire-fighting team members should be equipped with air respirators;
3, it is strictly prohibited to go deep into the interior of the fire alone to fight, to avoid injury and death;
4, the implementation of the process of extinguishing the fire, to prevent over-infusion of water, to reduce the loss of water damage;
5, the fire extinguished, send Specialized personnel to monitor the scene to prevent re-ignition.